Pezeshkian at the UN: 'claims' to be answered, says the Jerusalem Post; 'the steadfast cry of the Iranian nation', says the Guards chief in Shargh
Iran's president told the UN General Assembly that the US and Israel armed January's protesters. The Jerusalem Post calls this his 'claims' and gives the reply to bereaved Iranians. In Shargh, an Iranian paper, the head of the Revolutionary Guards calls his words the nation's voice. We hold three reports from two outlets. None gives a death toll for the protests.
The speech. Masoud Pezeshkian spoke to the 81st UN General Assembly in New York on 23 September. The Jerusalem Post quotes him: "Our people have been in the streets every night to defend our Iran and to prevent those incited and armed by the US and Israel from creating insecurity within the country." No report we hold gives evidence for or against the arming charge.
Two framings of one speech.
| The Jerusalem Post | Shargh | |
|---|---|---|
| Leads with | Trump a "bully"; a Game of Thrones quote | "We do not fear war" |
| Arming charge | "Pezeshkian's claims" | not in the text we hold |
| Who answers him | bereaved Iranians | Guards commander Ahmad Vahidi, in praise |
| Sourcing | one report credits the BBC and the Guardian | Vahidi's statement |
The word 'bully'. It appears only in a Jerusalem Post headline. The text of that report quotes the BBC and the Guardian, which we do not hold: "The US president described us as terrorists. We have been the victims of terrorism."
'Not afraid of war'. Shargh says, through Vahidi, that Pezeshkian voiced it at the UN. Neither Jerusalem Post report quotes it.
What is not settled. - Whether Pezeshkian said "bully" or "not afraid of war" in the hall. We hold no transcript. - Any evidence that foreign states armed the protesters. - How many protesters died in January. None of the three reports gives a number or names anyone.
What this is about. Iran's president used the yearly UN debate to accuse the United States and Israel of arming the protesters his government faced in January.
How it got here. Iran and the United States have had no diplomatic relations since the 1979 revolution and the seizure of the US embassy in Tehran. In 2015 Iran agreed a nuclear deal, the JCPOA, with world powers. Donald Trump took the US out of it in 2018 and brought back sanctions. Iran's economy has been under that pressure ever since. Iran's hostility with Israel grew after the Gaza war that followed the attacks of 7 October 2023. In June 2025 Israel and Iran fought a short war, and the US struck Iranian nuclear sites. In January 2026 large street protests spread across Iran, and the government met them with force. How many people died is disputed. None of the reports we hold gives a number.
The actors. - Masoud Pezeshkian has been Iran's elected president since July 2024. Final authority in Iran lies with the Supreme Leader, not the president. - The Revolutionary Guards (IRGC) are Iran's most powerful armed force and answer to the Supreme Leader. Shargh names Ahmad Vahidi as their commander. - The United States and Israel are the states the speech accuses. Pezeshkian says the US president called Iran terrorists. - The bereaved families lost relatives in the January protests. The Jerusalem Post gives them space to answer him.
What is at stake. Blaming foreign states turns a protest at home into an attack from abroad. If that account is accepted abroad, pressure on Tehran over the crackdown eases. If it is not, the families' account stands.
Where it stands. Every leader gets the floor at the General Assembly debate, and nothing said there binds anyone. The standoff between Washington and Tehran goes on.
What is being argued about
- Pezeshkian's charge that the US and Israel incited and armed January's protesters
- Whether he called Trump a 'bully' — a word found only in one headline
- The Revolutionary Guards chief presenting 'We do not fear war' as the nation's voice
- The missing death toll from the January protests
Claims and verdicts
No claims registered.
Who wrote it
The Jerusalem Post
The Jerusalem Post
Coverage, outlet by outlet
The Jerusalem Post
The Jerusalem Post
🇮🇱IL ·
newspaper · independent
The Jerusalem Post
The Jerusalem Post
🇮🇱IL ·
newspaper · independent
Shargh
Shargh
🇮🇷IR ·
newspaper · independent
International Court of Justice
International Court of Justice
INT ·
official record · intergovernmental body
What we have measured
Outlet profile in The AI Times →
International Criminal Court
International Criminal Court
INT ·
official record · intergovernmental body
What we have measured
Outlet profile in The AI Times →
UN News
UN News
INT ·
official record · intergovernmental body
What we have measured
Actors named Names both vetoing states and the sponsor, and says what the draft would have created ×1Asserted versus attributed share of women and children among the dead given with no source ×1Asserted vs attributed Israel named as acting, stated in the report's own voice ×1Asymmetric verb The Iranian government's crimes are 'confirmed'. The US finding is only 'reasonable grounds'. The two findings are weighted differently in one sentence. ×1
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