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Moscow's election officials say the Duma vote runs 'without violations'. Vot Tak says polling stations threw out an anti-war candidate's observers

On the first of three voting days, Interfax, Regnum and Life.ru carry one Moscow election official saying there are no problems. Vot Tak, Mediazona and OC Media report observers removed, a man jailed and public employees pressured. None of the ten reports we hold puts a complaint to an official.

Мосгорзбирком сообщил, что в столице проголосовали уже больше 1,8 млн избирателей
Мосгорзбирком сообщил, что в столице проголосовали уже больше 1,8 млн избирателей as published by Interfax · seen at Interfax
Russia & Eurasia Russia

The official account. Interfax, Regnum and Life.ru quote the same man: Dmitry Reut, deputy chair of Moscow's city election commission. Interfax and Regnum give his words as "без нарушений" (without violations). Life.ru gives them as "в штатном режиме" (running normally) and says the commission "records no problems". So the three outlets carry one voice. Regnum credits the "no violations" line to a public observation headquarters.

The other account.

Outlet What it reports Its source
Vot Tak Moscow polling commissions expelled observers sent by anti-war candidate Yulia Kuznetsova one removed observer; the legal project Slovo Zashchite
Mediazona A St Petersburg court jailed Oleg Petrov for 10 days over posts about the Communist Party's observer project the city courts' press service
OC Media Public employees in Dagestan say they were pressured to vote United Russia; a Yabloko candidate withdrew, citing threats not named in the text we hold
Kyiv Post Yabloko "was barred" not named

Turnout. Life.ru and Vedomosti report turnout above 20% on day one. Life.ru gives 20.03% at 15:39 Moscow time. Both figures come from the Central Election Commission alone.

What is not settled. No official is quoted answering any complaint. We could not confirm that Kuznetsova has disappeared. That claim comes from one politician, cited by Vot Tak. The reports disagree on Yabloko. Kyiv Post says the party was barred. OC Media reports a Yabloko candidate withdrawing, so at least one was standing. Neither says which races.

What this is. Russia is electing the State Duma, its lower house of parliament, over three days. This story is about whether that vote is being run fairly.

How it got here. The Duma has 450 seats. It is elected every five years; the last election was in September 2021. United Russia has held a majority since the 2000s. It is the party that backs President Vladimir Putin. Since 2020, Russian votes have been spread over several days. Critics say that makes independent watching harder, and officials say it makes voting easier. Russia invaded Crimea and eastern Ukraine in 2014, then launched its full-scale invasion in February 2022. Since then, laws against "discrediting" the army have been used against critics of the war. Many independent outlets now report on Russia from exile. That makes this the second Duma election held while the full-scale war goes on.

Who is involved. Election commissions run the vote at every level, from the Central Election Commission down to each polling station, and they publish the turnout figures. Candidates and parties may send observers to polling stations. The Communist Party, the second-largest party in the Duma, runs its own observer project. Yabloko is a liberal party founded in 1993 that opposes the war. It has not held Duma seats since 2003. Dagestan is a republic in Russia's North Caucasus.

What is at stake. The Kremlin points to turnout and a clean count as proof that the vote is legitimate. Critics quoted by Kyiv Post say the vote offers little competition and could produce a more militarised parliament. If observers are removed, the only record of a polling station is the one its own commission keeps.

Where it stands. Voting began on 18 September and runs for two more days. There are no results yet.

What is being argued about

  • Whether Moscow's vote is clean: one official says yes, one removed observer says observers were expelled
  • Workplace pressure on public employees in Dagestan, and a Yabloko candidate who withdrew
  • A 10-day jail term over posts about a party's observer project
  • Turnout above 20%, from the Central Election Commission alone
One vote, two accountsSide by side
OutletWhat it says about the voteWho says it
Interfax'Without violations'; 1.8 million have votedDmitry Reut, Moscow election commission
Regnum'Without violations'Public observation headquarters; Reut quoted on the count
Life.ru'Running normally'; no problems recordedDmitry Reut, Moscow election commission
Vot TakCommissions began removing Kuznetsova's observersOne removed observer; Slovo Zashchite
Mediazona10-day arrest over posts about a party's observer projectSt Petersburg courts' press service
OC MediaDagestani public employees say they were pressured to vote United RussiaNot named in the text we hold
Three outlets carry one official, Dmitry Reut. No report puts a complaint to an official.
Sources I Interfax
Centre estimate · not a score
Interfax 🇷🇺RU · digital · Мосгорзбирком сообщил, что в столице проголосовали уже больше 1,8 млн избирателей Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at Interfax → What we have measured A checkable claim passed on unchecked relays the president's statistic about world cities in quotation marks with no check and no counter-voice ×1A denial carried as characterisation press reports are labelled planted, and the label is passed on in the report's own voice ×1Anonymous source The meetings are sourced to unnamed people familiar with the situation. ×1Anyone hurt named or counted injuries described in clinical detail; the man is never named ×1 from 7627 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
R Regnum
Right estimate · not a score
Regnum 🇷🇺RU · digital · Более 1,8 млн человек проголосовали на выборах в Москве — Мосгоризбирком Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at Regnum → What we have measured Actor label Calls Ukraine's president the head of a regime in the report's own voice. ×1Actor named names Ukraine's forces as the attacker of the town ×1Actor named Ukraine's armed forces are named outright as the side attacking the town ×1Actor named Names the organiser and says he is under arrest ×1 from 11156 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
L Life.ru
Right estimate · not a score
Life.ru 🇷🇺RU · digital · Мосгоризбирком: Выборы в Госдуму в столице проходят штатно Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at Life.ru → What we have measured Absence of notice framed as a finding a booking agent not having heard is put in the headline as the news ×1Absence used as rebuttal a booking service's lack of notice is run as a counter-report, sourced anonymously ×1Actor framing The company is the only actor named. The regulator appears only as a law it obeys. ×1Actor label Calls the Ukrainian president the head of a 'regime' ×1 from 24961 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
V Vot Tak
Centre-left estimate · not a score
Vot Tak 🇧🇾BY · digital · В Москве с участков выгнали наблюдателей антивоенной кандидатки Юлии Кузнецовой. Накануне выборов она исчезла, а в ее округе баллотируется «ветеран СВО» Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at Vot Tak → What we have measured Accusation attributed War-crimes accusations are attributed to Ukraine's law enforcement, not stated as fact ×1Accusation attributed The war-crimes accusation is correctly attributed to Ukrainian law enforcement, not asserted. ×1Actor named names Ukraine's armed forces in the headline and Ukrainian drones in the text ×1Actor named for the killing the authorities are the subject of the seizure and destruction rather than the cattle being 'subject to destruction' ×1 from 685 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
M Mediazona
Centre estimate · not a score
Mediazona 🇷🇺RU · digital · independent Жителю Петербурга назначили 10 суток ареста за посты о проекте КПРФ по наблюдению за выборами «Красный контроль» Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at Mediazona → What we have measured Actor named the Russian army is named as the actor, in active voice ×1A running total, and a collective actor 'two more' implies earlier removals, and the courts act as a plural with no case or plaintiff named ×1Harm counted The only report that counts people hurt, with a floor rather than a figure ×1Harm counted the only report that counts people hurt ×1 from 803 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
O OC Media
Centre estimate · not a score
OC Media 🇬🇪GE · digital · independent Daghestani public service employees claim pressure to vote for United Russia Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at OC Media → What we have measured No actor named Threats are reported with no one named as making them. ×1Passive headline, no actor two men are killed and no one kills them; the follow-up sentence calls it an incident in a string ×1Passive with no actor the sailors are killed and nobody kills them ×1Who is named as acting The candidate who withdrew is not named. Neither is whoever made the threats. ×1 from 442 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
What the reports we hold measureChart
A count of reports, not a rating of any outlet.
Sources I Interfax
Centre estimate · not a score
Interfax 🇷🇺RU · digital · Мосгорзбирком сообщил, что в столице проголосовали уже больше 1,8 млн избирателей Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at Interfax → What we have measured A checkable claim passed on unchecked relays the president's statistic about world cities in quotation marks with no check and no counter-voice ×1A denial carried as characterisation press reports are labelled planted, and the label is passed on in the report's own voice ×1Anonymous source The meetings are sourced to unnamed people familiar with the situation. ×1Anyone hurt named or counted injuries described in clinical detail; the man is never named ×1 from 7627 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
R Regnum
Right estimate · not a score
Regnum 🇷🇺RU · digital · Более 1,8 млн человек проголосовали на выборах в Москве — Мосгоризбирком Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at Regnum → What we have measured Actor label Calls Ukraine's president the head of a regime in the report's own voice. ×1Actor named names Ukraine's forces as the attacker of the town ×1Actor named Ukraine's armed forces are named outright as the side attacking the town ×1Actor named Names the organiser and says he is under arrest ×1 from 11156 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
L Life.ru
Right estimate · not a score
Life.ru 🇷🇺RU · digital · Мосгоризбирком: Выборы в Госдуму в столице проходят штатно Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at Life.ru → What we have measured Absence of notice framed as a finding a booking agent not having heard is put in the headline as the news ×1Absence used as rebuttal a booking service's lack of notice is run as a counter-report, sourced anonymously ×1Actor framing The company is the only actor named. The regulator appears only as a law it obeys. ×1Actor label Calls the Ukrainian president the head of a 'regime' ×1 from 24961 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
V Vot Tak
Centre-left estimate · not a score
Vot Tak 🇧🇾BY · digital · В Москве с участков выгнали наблюдателей антивоенной кандидатки Юлии Кузнецовой. Накануне выборов она исчезла, а в ее округе баллотируется «ветеран СВО» Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at Vot Tak → What we have measured Accusation attributed War-crimes accusations are attributed to Ukraine's law enforcement, not stated as fact ×1Accusation attributed The war-crimes accusation is correctly attributed to Ukrainian law enforcement, not asserted. ×1Actor named names Ukraine's armed forces in the headline and Ukrainian drones in the text ×1Actor named for the killing the authorities are the subject of the seizure and destruction rather than the cattle being 'subject to destruction' ×1 from 685 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
M Mediazona
Centre estimate · not a score
Mediazona 🇷🇺RU · digital · independent Жителю Петербурга назначили 10 суток ареста за посты о проекте КПРФ по наблюдению за выборами «Красный контроль» Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at Mediazona → What we have measured Actor named the Russian army is named as the actor, in active voice ×1A running total, and a collective actor 'two more' implies earlier removals, and the courts act as a plural with no case or plaintiff named ×1Harm counted The only report that counts people hurt, with a floor rather than a figure ×1Harm counted the only report that counts people hurt ×1 from 803 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
O OC Media
Centre estimate · not a score
OC Media 🇬🇪GE · digital · independent Daghestani public service employees claim pressure to vote for United Russia Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at OC Media → What we have measured No actor named Threats are reported with no one named as making them. ×1Passive headline, no actor two men are killed and no one kills them; the follow-up sentence calls it an incident in a string ×1Passive with no actor the sailors are killed and nobody kills them ×1Who is named as acting The candidate who withdrew is not named. Neither is whoever made the threats. ×1 from 442 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
L Life.ru
Right estimate · not a score
Life.ru 🇷🇺RU · digital · Явка на выборах в Госдуму превысила 20% Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at Life.ru → What we have measured Absence of notice framed as a finding a booking agent not having heard is put in the headline as the news ×1Absence used as rebuttal a booking service's lack of notice is run as a counter-report, sourced anonymously ×1Actor framing The company is the only actor named. The regulator appears only as a law it obeys. ×1Actor label Calls the Ukrainian president the head of a 'regime' ×1 from 24961 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
V Vedomosti
Centre-right estimate · not a score
Vedomosti 🇷🇺RU · digital · Явка на выборах депутатов Госдумы превысила 20% Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at Vedomosti → What we have measured Actor named names Russia as the state actor, not the company, and frames it neutrally ×1Asserted vs attributed the headline attributes the attacks to Novak ×1Asserted vs attributed Attributes the attack count to Novak in the headline. ×1Attribution figure stated flat with no source named, and tied to 2027 ×1 from 6447 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
T The Insider
Centre-left estimate · not a score
The Insider 🇷🇺RU · digital · exile В Кировской области забыли вписать в бюллетень двух кандидатов. Ошибку обнаружили после старта голосования и перенесли выборы на 2027 год Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at The Insider → What we have measured Absolute figure The only report that gives the amount in roubles ×1Absolute figure given gives the total in roubles, which lets a reader check the percentage ×1A closed door exchange reported flat a refusal inside a private meeting is asserted in the headline with no source named in the text we hold ×1Actor named The headline names the president as the one who acted, and adds the plant's profit and the new manager's family tie ×1 from 1725 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
K Kyiv Post
Centre-right estimate · not a score
Kyiv Post 🇺🇦UA · digital · New Duma: Do the Russians Have a Choice? Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at Kyiv Post → What we have measured A capital city stands in for a ministry the source of the 500,000 figure is a metonym, not a named institution or report ×1Actor named Russia is the active subject of the headline ×1Actor named the drone is identified as Russian, and a child is counted among the injured ×1Actor named Russia is named as the actor, and the report notes a child among the injured. ×1 from 1995 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
The bias in this coverageBias

Two accounts that never meet

The reports quoting officials give a vote count and 'no problems'. The reports on complaints give expelled observers, an arrest, workplace pressure and a withdrawn candidate. Not one report puts a complaint to an election official.

Scored without the mastheads. Where the two passes differ, both are kept.
Sources I Interfax
Centre estimate · not a score
Interfax 🇷🇺RU · digital · Мосгорзбирком сообщил, что в столице проголосовали уже больше 1,8 млн избирателей Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at Interfax → What we have measured A checkable claim passed on unchecked relays the president's statistic about world cities in quotation marks with no check and no counter-voice ×1A denial carried as characterisation press reports are labelled planted, and the label is passed on in the report's own voice ×1Anonymous source The meetings are sourced to unnamed people familiar with the situation. ×1Anyone hurt named or counted injuries described in clinical detail; the man is never named ×1 from 7627 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
R Regnum
Right estimate · not a score
Regnum 🇷🇺RU · digital · Более 1,8 млн человек проголосовали на выборах в Москве — Мосгоризбирком Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at Regnum → What we have measured Actor label Calls Ukraine's president the head of a regime in the report's own voice. ×1Actor named names Ukraine's forces as the attacker of the town ×1Actor named Ukraine's armed forces are named outright as the side attacking the town ×1Actor named Names the organiser and says he is under arrest ×1 from 11156 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
L Life.ru
Right estimate · not a score
Life.ru 🇷🇺RU · digital · Мосгоризбирком: Выборы в Госдуму в столице проходят штатно Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at Life.ru → What we have measured Absence of notice framed as a finding a booking agent not having heard is put in the headline as the news ×1Absence used as rebuttal a booking service's lack of notice is run as a counter-report, sourced anonymously ×1Actor framing The company is the only actor named. The regulator appears only as a law it obeys. ×1Actor label Calls the Ukrainian president the head of a 'regime' ×1 from 24961 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
M Mediazona
Centre estimate · not a score
Mediazona 🇷🇺RU · digital · independent Жителю Петербурга назначили 10 суток ареста за посты о проекте КПРФ по наблюдению за выборами «Красный контроль» Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at Mediazona → What we have measured Actor named the Russian army is named as the actor, in active voice ×1A running total, and a collective actor 'two more' implies earlier removals, and the courts act as a plural with no case or plaintiff named ×1Harm counted The only report that counts people hurt, with a floor rather than a figure ×1Harm counted the only report that counts people hurt ×1 from 803 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
V Vot Tak
Centre-left estimate · not a score
Vot Tak 🇧🇾BY · digital · В Москве с участков выгнали наблюдателей антивоенной кандидатки Юлии Кузнецовой. Накануне выборов она исчезла, а в ее округе баллотируется «ветеран СВО» Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at Vot Tak → What we have measured Accusation attributed War-crimes accusations are attributed to Ukraine's law enforcement, not stated as fact ×1Accusation attributed The war-crimes accusation is correctly attributed to Ukrainian law enforcement, not asserted. ×1Actor named names Ukraine's armed forces in the headline and Ukrainian drones in the text ×1Actor named for the killing the authorities are the subject of the seizure and destruction rather than the cattle being 'subject to destruction' ×1 from 685 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
O OC Media
Centre estimate · not a score
OC Media 🇬🇪GE · digital · independent Daghestani public service employees claim pressure to vote for United Russia Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at OC Media → What we have measured No actor named Threats are reported with no one named as making them. ×1Passive headline, no actor two men are killed and no one kills them; the follow-up sentence calls it an incident in a string ×1Passive with no actor the sailors are killed and nobody kills them ×1Who is named as acting The candidate who withdrew is not named. Neither is whoever made the threats. ×1 from 442 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
T The Insider
Centre-left estimate · not a score
The Insider 🇷🇺RU · digital · exile В Кировской области забыли вписать в бюллетень двух кандидатов. Ошибку обнаружили после старта голосования и перенесли выборы на 2027 год Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at The Insider → What we have measured Absolute figure The only report that gives the amount in roubles ×1Absolute figure given gives the total in roubles, which lets a reader check the percentage ×1A closed door exchange reported flat a refusal inside a private meeting is asserted in the headline with no source named in the text we hold ×1Actor named The headline names the president as the one who acted, and adds the plant's profit and the new manager's family tie ×1 from 1725 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
K Kyiv Post
Centre-right estimate · not a score
Kyiv Post 🇺🇦UA · digital · New Duma: Do the Russians Have a Choice? Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at Kyiv Post → What we have measured A capital city stands in for a ministry the source of the 500,000 figure is a metonym, not a named institution or report ×1Actor named Russia is the active subject of the headline ×1Actor named the drone is identified as Russian, and a child is counted among the injured ×1Actor named Russia is named as the actor, and the report notes a child among the injured. ×1 from 1995 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
L Life.ru
Right estimate · not a score
Life.ru 🇷🇺RU · digital · Явка на выборах в Госдуму превысила 20% Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at Life.ru → What we have measured Absence of notice framed as a finding a booking agent not having heard is put in the headline as the news ×1Absence used as rebuttal a booking service's lack of notice is run as a counter-report, sourced anonymously ×1Actor framing The company is the only actor named. The regulator appears only as a law it obeys. ×1Actor label Calls the Ukrainian president the head of a 'regime' ×1 from 24961 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
V Vedomosti
Centre-right estimate · not a score
Vedomosti 🇷🇺RU · digital · Явка на выборах депутатов Госдумы превысила 20% Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at Vedomosti → What we have measured Actor named names Russia as the state actor, not the company, and frames it neutrally ×1Asserted vs attributed the headline attributes the attacks to Novak ×1Asserted vs attributed Attributes the attack count to Novak in the headline. ×1Attribution figure stated flat with no source named, and tied to 2027 ×1 from 6447 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →

Claims and verdicts

disputed The Duma vote in Moscow is proceeding without violations.
Interfax, Regnum and Life.ru all quote one official, the deputy chair of Moscow's election commission, Dmitry Reut, so it is one account. Vot Tak reports that polling-station commissions in Moscow expelled observers sent by the anti-war candidate Yulia Kuznetsova, citing one observer who was removed and the project Slovo Zashchite.
Checked against 4 sources:
I Interfax
Centre estimate · not a score
Interfax 🇷🇺RU · digital · Мосгорзбирком сообщил, что в столице проголосовали уже больше 1,8 млн избирателей Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at Interfax → What we have measured A checkable claim passed on unchecked relays the president's statistic about world cities in quotation marks with no check and no counter-voice ×1A denial carried as characterisation press reports are labelled planted, and the label is passed on in the report's own voice ×1Anonymous source The meetings are sourced to unnamed people familiar with the situation. ×1Anyone hurt named or counted injuries described in clinical detail; the man is never named ×1 from 7627 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
R Regnum
Right estimate · not a score
Regnum 🇷🇺RU · digital · Более 1,8 млн человек проголосовали на выборах в Москве — Мосгоризбирком Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at Regnum → What we have measured Actor label Calls Ukraine's president the head of a regime in the report's own voice. ×1Actor named names Ukraine's forces as the attacker of the town ×1Actor named Ukraine's armed forces are named outright as the side attacking the town ×1Actor named Names the organiser and says he is under arrest ×1 from 11156 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
L Life.ru
Right estimate · not a score
Life.ru 🇷🇺RU · digital · Мосгоризбирком: Выборы в Госдуму в столице проходят штатно Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at Life.ru → What we have measured Absence of notice framed as a finding a booking agent not having heard is put in the headline as the news ×1Absence used as rebuttal a booking service's lack of notice is run as a counter-report, sourced anonymously ×1Actor framing The company is the only actor named. The regulator appears only as a law it obeys. ×1Actor label Calls the Ukrainian president the head of a 'regime' ×1 from 24961 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
V Vot Tak
Centre-left estimate · not a score
Vot Tak 🇧🇾BY · digital · В Москве с участков выгнали наблюдателей антивоенной кандидатки Юлии Кузнецовой. Накануне выборов она исчезла, а в ее округе баллотируется «ветеран СВО» Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at Vot Tak → What we have measured Accusation attributed War-crimes accusations are attributed to Ukraine's law enforcement, not stated as fact ×1Accusation attributed The war-crimes accusation is correctly attributed to Ukrainian law enforcement, not asserted. ×1Actor named names Ukraine's armed forces in the headline and Ukrainian drones in the text ×1Actor named for the killing the authorities are the subject of the seizure and destruction rather than the cattle being 'subject to destruction' ×1 from 685 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
disputed Yabloko was barred from taking part in the Duma election.
The Kyiv Post summary says Yabloko was barred. OC Media reports that a Yabloko candidate withdrew, citing threats to his family, which implies at least some Yabloko candidates were running; neither report says which races or which lists.
Checked against 2 sources:
K Kyiv Post
Centre-right estimate · not a score
Kyiv Post 🇺🇦UA · digital · New Duma: Do the Russians Have a Choice? Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at Kyiv Post → What we have measured A capital city stands in for a ministry the source of the 500,000 figure is a metonym, not a named institution or report ×1Actor named Russia is the active subject of the headline ×1Actor named the drone is identified as Russian, and a child is counted among the injured ×1Actor named Russia is named as the actor, and the report notes a child among the injured. ×1 from 1995 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
O OC Media
Centre estimate · not a score
OC Media 🇬🇪GE · digital · independent Daghestani public service employees claim pressure to vote for United Russia Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at OC Media → What we have measured No actor named Threats are reported with no one named as making them. ×1Passive headline, no actor two men are killed and no one kills them; the follow-up sentence calls it an incident in a string ×1Passive with no actor the sailors are killed and nobody kills them ×1Who is named as acting The candidate who withdrew is not named. Neither is whoever made the threats. ×1 from 442 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
unverified Two candidates were left off the ballot in Kirov region, and those elections were moved to 2027.
Mediazona, citing the Communist Party's press service, reports that candidates from the Communist Party and the Pensioners' Party were left off the regional ballots. The Insider's headline adds that the error was found after voting began and that the vote moved to 2027, but we hold no text giving its source, so we cannot tell whether it is a second account.
Checked against 1 source:
T The Insider
Centre-left estimate · not a score
The Insider 🇷🇺RU · digital · exile В Кировской области забыли вписать в бюллетень двух кандидатов. Ошибку обнаружили после старта голосования и перенесли выборы на 2027 год Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at The Insider → What we have measured Absolute figure The only report that gives the amount in roubles ×1Absolute figure given gives the total in roubles, which lets a reader check the percentage ×1A closed door exchange reported flat a refusal inside a private meeting is asserted in the headline with no source named in the text we hold ×1Actor named The headline names the president as the one who acted, and adds the plant's profit and the new manager's family tie ×1 from 1725 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →

Who wrote it

Н Никита Никонов Life.ru
What the bias passes found in their reporting
Actor unnamed Says the deficit 'will be closed' without saying by whom×1
Assertion vs attribution The same motive is attributed to a named official and marked as her opinion×1
Attacker named flat, no attribution the drones are stated to be Ukraine's without a source for that×1
Damage without a cause the plants are damaged in the passive and there is no attack and no attacker in the sentence×1
Claims we checked that rest on their reporting
9 unverified3 true
From 1158 reports we hold under this byline, at Life.ru. Two independent readings, each made without the masthead, a quote attached to every tag. A record, never a rating. Their full record →
В Владимир Озеров Life.ru
What the bias passes found in their reporting
Epithet carried into the lede The report repeats Medvedev's insult for Ukraine's leaders in the lede, in quotation marks, and names him as the source.×1
Framing The headline leads with readiness to talk. The condition, an end to fighting, appears only in the body.×1
Headline asserts a judgement States as fact that Tusk put Kyiv above Polish dead. The dead are 'thousands', with no number and no one named as killing them.×1
Headline exceeds body The headline asserts that Tusk put shared aims above Polish dead. The lede reports only that he said historical disputes should not block cooperation.×1
Claims we checked that rest on their reporting
1 misleading1 disputed1 unverified3 true
From 1223 reports we hold under this byline, at Life.ru. Two independent readings, each made without the masthead, a quote attached to every tag. A record, never a rating. Their full record →
К Ксения Наумчик Vedomosti
What the bias passes found in their reporting
Attribution figure stated flat with no source named, and tied to 2027×1
Headline only This report holds a headline with no body, so all it tells a reader is the central bank's announcement.×1
Measure chosen turnout given as a share, before the vote has opened, with no counter named×1
No actor named passive voice, no seizing body named×1
Claims we checked that rest on their reporting
7 unverified
From 986 reports we hold under this byline, at Vedomosti. Two independent readings, each made without the masthead, a quote attached to every tag. A record, never a rating. Their full record →
E Elizaveta Chukharova OC Media
What the bias passes found in their reporting
No actor named Threats are reported with no one named as making them.×1
Who is named as acting The candidate who withdrew is not named. Neither is whoever made the threats.×1
Claims we checked that rest on their reporting
1 disputed
From 47 reports we hold under this byline, at OC Media. Two independent readings, each made without the masthead, a quote attached to every tag. A record, never a rating. Their full record →
А Александр Шепелев Vot Tak
What the bias passes found in their reporting
Actor named names Ukraine's armed forces in the headline and Ukrainian drones in the text×1
Attribution The only report giving €1.35bn credits the figure to Reuters, not to either government.×1
Figure chosen Gives €1.35bn, sourced to Reuters, where most reports give Zelensky's €1.3bn×1
Headline beyond body The headline says 12 students were hurt. The body says 12 people, most of them students.×1
Claims we checked that rest on their reporting
1 misleading1 disputed2 true
From 65 reports we hold under this byline, at Vot Tak. Two independent readings, each made without the masthead, a quote attached to every tag. A record, never a rating. Their full record →
The bylines on the reports this story is built from. Hover one for what our passes have measured on their reporting. · 5 reports we hold carry no byline — we do not invent one.

Coverage, outlet by outlet

L Life.ru
Right estimate · not a score
Life.ru 🇷🇺RU · digital · Явка на выборах в Госдуму превысила 20% Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at Life.ru → What we have measured Absence of notice framed as a finding a booking agent not having heard is put in the headline as the news ×1Absence used as rebuttal a booking service's lack of notice is run as a counter-report, sourced anonymously ×1Actor framing The company is the only actor named. The regulator appears only as a law it obeys. ×1Actor label Calls the Ukrainian president the head of a 'regime' ×1 from 24961 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
—
Central Election Commission turnout: 20.03% at 15:39 Moscow time on day one.
В течение дня показатель заметно увеличивался. На 11:16 мск явка составляла 6,1%, а к 13:25 мск достигла 10,09%. Голосование началось 18 сентября и продлится три дня — до 20 сентября включительно. Россиянам предстоит избрать 450 депутатов Госдумы на пятилетний срок: 225 мандатов распределяются по партийным спискам, ещё столько же — по одномандатным округам. В выборах по федеральным спискам участвуют десять партий. Впервые депутатов Госдумы выбирают жители ДНР, ЛНР, Запорожской и Херсонской областей. В регионах, где действует военное положение или средний уровень реагирования, предусмотрены доп
Measure chosen: Turnout to two decimal places, sourced to the Central Electoral Commission, stands in for how the vote is going — “По состоянию на 15:39 мск она составила 20,03%”
Read it at Life.ru → https://life.ru/p/yavka-na-vyborah-v-gosdumu-prevysila-20
T The Insider
Centre-left estimate · not a score
The Insider 🇷🇺RU · digital · exile В Кировской области забыли вписать в бюллетень двух кандидатов. Ошибку обнаружили после старта голосования и перенесли выборы на 2027 год Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at The Insider → What we have measured Absolute figure The only report that gives the amount in roubles ×1Absolute figure given gives the total in roubles, which lets a reader check the percentage ×1A closed door exchange reported flat a refusal inside a private meeting is asserted in the headline with no source named in the text we hold ×1Actor named The headline names the president as the one who acted, and adds the plant's profit and the new manager's family tie ×1 from 1725 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
— exile
Headline only: two candidates were left off a Kirov region ballot, the error was found after voting began, and that vote moved to 2027.
На выборах депутатов Законодательного собрания Кировской области в бюллетени забыли вписать сразу двоих кандидатов-одномандатников: Эдуарда Пластина от КПРФ и Ивана Пискунова от «Партии пенсионеров». Как сообщили в местной избирательной комиссии, ошибка обнаружилась после старта голосования, поэтому выборы по одномандатному округу № 25 решили перенести на год. Как заявила председатель избирательной комиссии Кировской области Галина Буркова, произошла «техническая ошибка». Голосование на выборах депутатов местного Заксобрания началось 18 сентября, однако пришедшие на участки граждане не обнаруж
Read it at The Insider → https://theins.ru/news/297267
L Life.ru
Right estimate · not a score
Life.ru 🇷🇺RU · digital · Мосгоризбирком: Выборы в Госдуму в столице проходят штатно Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at Life.ru → What we have measured Absence of notice framed as a finding a booking agent not having heard is put in the headline as the news ×1Absence used as rebuttal a booking service's lack of notice is run as a counter-report, sourced anonymously ×1Actor framing The company is the only actor named. The regulator appears only as a law it obeys. ×1Actor label Calls the Ukrainian president the head of a 'regime' ×1 from 24961 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
—
Reut says the vote is 'running normally' and the commission records no problems.
«Никаких проблем мы не наблюдаем. Всё в порядке», — сказал Реут. Выборы депутатов Госдумы проходят в течение трёх дней, с 18 по 20 сентября. В Москве избиратели могут проголосовать на участках либо воспользоваться городской системой электронного голосования. Ранее Life.ru сообщал, что утром 18 сентября в столице и Подмосковье открылись избирательные участки для голосования на выборах в Госдуму. В Москве начали работу 1443 участка, а число избирателей превышает 7,8 млн человек. Главные заявления властей и события внутри страны — в разделе «Политика России» на Life.ru.
Measure chosen: 'No problems' is measured only by what the commission itself records — “каких-либо проблем комиссия не фиксирует”
Read it at Life.ru → https://life.ru/p/mosgorizbirkom-vybory-v-gosdumu-v-stolitse-prohodyat-…
V Vedomosti
Centre-right estimate · not a score
Vedomosti 🇷🇺RU · digital · Явка на выборах депутатов Госдумы превысила 20% Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at Vedomosti → What we have measured Actor named names Russia as the state actor, not the company, and frames it neutrally ×1Asserted vs attributed the headline attributes the attacks to Novak ×1Asserted vs attributed Attributes the attack count to Novak in the headline. ×1Attribution figure stated flat with no source named, and tied to 2027 ×1 from 6447 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
—
Headline only: turnout passed 20%.
Явка на выборах депутатов Государственной думы девятого созыва достигла 20,03% к 15:39 мск, следует из данных ЦИК России. По состоянию на 15:18 мск явка была на уровне 15,17%. В 13:25 мск показатель составлял 10,09%. Избирательные участки по всей стране открылись 18 сентября и проработают до воскресенья, 20 сентября. Они открыты с 8:00 по 20:00 мск. В Подмосковье явка на избирательных участках к 15:00 мск составила 7,16%. При дистанционном электронном голосовании (ДЭГ) этот показатель достиг 58,3%. Президент России Владимир Путин проголосовал на выборах в онлайн-формате. Глава государства сдел
Read it at Vedomosti → https://www.vedomosti.ru/politics/news/2026/09/18/1230009-yavka-na-vibo…
M Mediazona
Centre estimate · not a score
Mediazona 🇷🇺RU · digital · independent Жителю Петербурга назначили 10 суток ареста за посты о проекте КПРФ по наблюдению за выборами «Красный контроль» Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at Mediazona → What we have measured Actor named the Russian army is named as the actor, in active voice ×1A running total, and a collective actor 'two more' implies earlier removals, and the courts act as a plural with no case or plaintiff named ×1Harm counted The only report that counts people hurt, with a floor rather than a figure ×1Harm counted the only report that counts people hurt ×1 from 803 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
— independent
A St Petersburg court jailed Oleg Petrov for 10 days for 'displaying banned symbols' in posts about the Communist Party's observer project.
Новости Сюжеты Онлайны Тексты Дата Подкасты Поддержать Поддержать Новости Сюжеты Онлайны Тексты Дата Подкасты Измена и шпионаж Хроники войны Дела о военных «фейках» Дело ФБК «Дискредитация» армии Диверсии Все темы Новость 18 сентября 2026, 15:57 Жителю Петербурга назначили 10 суток ареста за посты о проекте КПРФ по наблюдению за выборами «Красный контроль» Красногвардейский районный суд Петербурга арестовал на 10 суток местного жителя Олега Петрова по протоколу о демонстрации запрещенной символики. Об этом сообщила объединенная пресс-служба судов города. Согласно материалам административного д
Person named: The man sentenced is named, and so are the court and the offence. — “арестовал на 10 суток местного жителя Олега Петрова”
The affected named: Names the man jailed over election-monitoring posts and the court that jailed him — “арестовал на 10 суток местного жителя Олега Петрова”
Read it at Mediazona → https://zona.media/news/2026/09/18/control
O OC Media
Centre estimate · not a score
OC Media 🇬🇪GE · digital · independent Daghestani public service employees claim pressure to vote for United Russia Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at OC Media → What we have measured No actor named Threats are reported with no one named as making them. ×1Passive headline, no actor two men are killed and no one kills them; the follow-up sentence calls it an incident in a string ×1Passive with no actor the sailors are killed and nobody kills them ×1Who is named as acting The candidate who withdrew is not named. Neither is whoever made the threats. ×1 from 442 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
— independent
Public employees in Dagestan say they are pressured to vote United Russia; a Yabloko candidate withdrew, citing threats to his family.
North Caucasus Daghestani public service employees claim pressure to vote for United Russia by Elizaveta Chukharova (Updated: about 4 hours ago)• 4 min read Share ▲The voting in the North Caucasus. Photo: Chechen-news.ru. As polls in Russia’s first parliamentary elections since the full-scale invasion of Ukraine prepared to open, public sector employees in Daghestan claimed to independent media outlet Caucasian Knot that their superiors pressured them to vote for a ‘particular party’ — presumably the ruling United Russia party. In another violation, a candidate for the anti-war Yabloko party i
No actor named: Threats are reported with no one named as making them. — “citing threats against him and his family”
Who is named as acting: The candidate who withdrew is not named. Neither is whoever made the threats. — “A candidate for the anti-war Yabloko party has also withdrawn, citing threats against him and his family.”
Read it at OC Media → https://oc-media.org/daghestani-public-service-employees-claim-pressure…
I Interfax
Centre estimate · not a score
Interfax 🇷🇺RU · digital · Мосгорзбирком сообщил, что в столице проголосовали уже больше 1,8 млн избирателей Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at Interfax → What we have measured A checkable claim passed on unchecked relays the president's statistic about world cities in quotation marks with no check and no counter-voice ×1A denial carried as characterisation press reports are labelled planted, and the label is passed on in the report's own voice ×1Anonymous source The meetings are sourced to unnamed people familiar with the situation. ×1Anyone hurt named or counted injuries described in clinical detail; the man is never named ×1 from 7627 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
—
Reut says voting in Moscow runs 'without violations' and more than 1.8 million have voted, counting every way of voting.
Мосгорзбирком сообщил, что в столице проголосовали уже больше 1,8 млн избирателей Москва. 18 сентября. INTERFAX.RU - Выборы в Москве проходят без нарушений, на настоящий момент проголосовали более 1,8 млн человек, сообщил зампред Мосгормзбиркома Дмитрий Реут. "В данный момент уже проголосовали более 1,8 млн человек, именно столько москвичей сделали свой выбор всеми удобными способами", - сказал Реут. По его словам, в электронном виде проголосовали 1,7 млн человек, бумажные бюллетени выбрали около 100 тысяч. Руководитель Общественного штаба по наблюдению за выборами в городе Вадим Ковалев сообщ
Official claim sole voice: 'Without violations' is stated in the lead before the attribution. The only voice is the deputy head of the city election commission. — “Выборы в Москве проходят без нарушений, на настоящий момент проголосовали более 1,8 млн человек”
Claim leads, attribution trails: The official's 'no violations' opens the sentence as fact. His name comes at the end. — “Выборы в Москве проходят без нарушений”
Read it at Interfax → https://www.interfax.ru/moscow/1116914
R Regnum
Right estimate · not a score
Regnum 🇷🇺RU · digital · Более 1,8 млн человек проголосовали на выборах в Москве — Мосгоризбирком Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at Regnum → What we have measured Actor label Calls Ukraine's president the head of a regime in the report's own voice. ×1Actor named names Ukraine's forces as the attacker of the town ×1Actor named Ukraine's armed forces are named outright as the side attacking the town ×1Actor named Names the organiser and says he is under arrest ×1 from 11156 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
—
Credits the 'no violations' line to a public observation headquarters, not to the commission.
Выборы в Москве проходят без нарушений. Об этом сообщили в Общественном штабе по наблюдению за выборами. «В данный момент уже проголосовали более 1,8 млн человек — именно столько москвичей сделали свой выбор всеми удобными способами», — отметил заместитель председателя Московской городской избирател...
Attribution to monitor body: The same 'no violations' line, here credited to a public observation headquarters rather than to the commission. — “Выборы в Москве проходят без нарушений. Об этом сообщили в Общественном штабе по наблюдению за выборами.”
Read it at Regnum → https://regnum.ru/news/4062509
K Kyiv Post
Centre-right estimate · not a score
Kyiv Post 🇺🇦UA · digital · New Duma: Do the Russians Have a Choice? Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at Kyiv Post → What we have measured A capital city stands in for a ministry the source of the 500,000 figure is a metonym, not a named institution or report ×1Actor named Russia is the active subject of the headline ×1Actor named the drone is identified as Russian, and a child is counted among the injured ×1Actor named Russia is named as the actor, and the report notes a child among the injured. ×1 from 1995 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
—
Says Yabloko was barred; critics it cites say the vote offers limited competition.
In brief: Russia’s three-day parliamentary elections will elect the 450-member Duma, regional lawmakers and governors. United Russia is widely expected to win, while Yabloko was barred from participating. Critics and analysts cited in the article argue the vote offers limited competition, serves to reinforce the Kremlin’s legitimacy, and could produce an increasingly militarized parliament amid the war in Ukraine. Make us preferred on Google Flip Share Facebook X (Twitter) LinkedIn Bluesky Email Copy Copied A man casts his ballot for Russia's parliamentary election at a polling station in Mosc
Unattributed forecast: The outcome forecast is hedged as 'widely expected', with no one named as expecting it. — “United Russia is widely expected to win”
Read it at Kyiv Post → https://www.kyivpost.com/post/84839
V Vot Tak
Centre-left estimate · not a score
Vot Tak 🇧🇾BY · digital · В Москве с участков выгнали наблюдателей антивоенной кандидатки Юлии Кузнецовой. Накануне выборов она исчезла, а в ее округе баллотируется «ветеран СВО» Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at Vot Tak → What we have measured Accusation attributed War-crimes accusations are attributed to Ukraine's law enforcement, not stated as fact ×1Accusation attributed The war-crimes accusation is correctly attributed to Ukrainian law enforcement, not asserted. ×1Actor named names Ukraine's armed forces in the headline and Ukrainian drones in the text ×1Actor named for the killing the authorities are the subject of the seizure and destruction rather than the cattle being 'subject to destruction' ×1 from 685 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
—
Moscow commissions began removing Yulia Kuznetsova's observers, one of them says; politician Nikolai Toropov says she and her husband have disappeared.
Участковые избирательные комиссии в Москве 18 сентября начали выгонять наблюдателей, которых направила антивоенная кандидатка в депутаты Госдумы Юлия Кузнецова. Об этом «Вот Так» рассказал один из снятых наблюдателей. Об аналогичных случаях стало известно и проекту «Слово защите». Политик Николай Торопов поздно вечером 17 сентября сообщил, что Кузнецова и ее муж Вадим исчезли, сейчас их местонахождение неизвестно.
Single unnamed source: The expulsion of observers is stated flat in the lead. It rests on one unnamed removed observer, and the commissions are not quoted. — “рассказал один из снятых наблюдателей”
Single source claim: The expulsion of observers rests on one removed observer, plus a legal-aid project — “Об этом «Вот Так» рассказал один из снятых наблюдателей.”
Read it at Vot Tak → https://vot-tak.tv/95456578/yulia-kuznetsova-propala
Checked, didn’t cover
M Meduza
Centre estimate · not a score
Meduza 🇱🇻LV · digital · exile No report held from this outlet on this story. What we have measured Agenda given without a verdict the only report that lists what was discussed and stops there ×1Asserted versus attributed figure attributed to the leaders' own declaration ×1Attribution the release is sourced to the leaders' joint declaration ×1Attribution inside the sentence the whole account marked as one leader's telling ×1 from 1071 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
R RIA Novosti
State / loyalist estimate · not a score
RIA Novosti 🇷🇺RU · state agency · state-controlled No report held from this outlet on this story. What we have measured Actor named no attacker named; the channels only 'said' there were failures ×1Actor named the outage is reported with no actor named ×1Actor named 'the West' is named as acting, attributed to the foreign ministry spokeswoman ×1Actor named headline names Ukraine's armed forces as the attacker ×1 from 31373 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
T The Moscow Times
Centre estimate · not a score
The Moscow Times 🇳🇱NL · newspaper · exile No report held from this outlet on this story. What we have measured Asserted vs attributed Repeats a two-sided deal on one side's word; the second party's silence is not mentioned. ×1Asserted vs attributed headline states the nuclear warning flat, with no source ×1Attributed justification Russia's justification is carried in quotation marks and attributed. No Ukrainian response is given. ×1Attribution Attributes the threat to Moscow and repeats the ministry's list of targets unchallenged. ×1 from 429 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
S Suspilne
Centre estimate · not a score
Suspilne 🇺🇦UA · public broadcaster · public-service No report held from this outlet on this story. What we have measured Actor label Names the attacker as 'the Russian army' and gives the date ×1Actor label The Russian side is called 'occupiers' in the headline. ×1Actor named The sentence is given by 'occupiers', so the actor is named and labelled. ×1Actor named hurt aged On the other side of the Dnipro, the Russian drone is named as the actor and the wounded man is given an age, not a name. The vote is called 'pseudo-elections' in the report's own voice. ×1 from 20607 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
U Ukrainska Pravda
Centre estimate · not a score
Ukrainska Pravda 🇺🇦UA · digital · independent No report held from this outlet on this story. What we have measured Actor named shortages are described with no one named as causing them ×1Actor named The cancellation is pinned on a named Hungarian official's refusal. ×1Actor named The town is called 'occupied', but the lede does not name who occupies it or who blocks aid. ×1Actor named Names the EU and partners as the ones paying ×1 from 7025 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
U Ukrinform
State / loyalist estimate · not a score
Ukrinform 🇺🇦UA · digital · state-controlled No report held from this outlet on this story. What we have measured Actor named names the occupying force ×1Actor named Names the occupying force but not what residents are fleeing from ×1Actor named No actor is named. The drone is not attributed to anyone. ×1Actor named Names the attacker and what was damaged, and states the halt flat without naming a source. ×1 from 2995 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
N Novaya Gazeta Europe
Centre estimate · not a score
Novaya Gazeta Europe 🇱🇻LV · newspaper · exile No report held from this outlet on this story. What we have measured Actor named Names Russia as the actor in the headline and in the first line. ×1Anonymous source asserts The report's strongest claim, that results were falsified across most regions, comes from a source it does not name ×1Anonymous sourcing Everything rests on a foreign newspaper citing two unnamed diplomats. ×1A party's label carried inside a quote, unmarked the Kremlin spokesman's phrase for the Ukrainian government is reproduced without a note ×1 from 1055 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
Silence is recorded, not inferred — each of these was read when we built this story and carried nothing on this event.
We could not read these
T TASS
State / loyalist estimate · not a score
TASS 🇷🇺RU · state agency · state-controlled No report held from this outlet on this story. What we have measured Accusation carried by a verb of fact 'Noted' presents a Russian diplomat's accusation of terror as an observation. Kyiv gives no response anywhere in the text. ×1Accusation carried unhedged a charge of terror against civilians is introduced with 'noted', which treats it as fact, and nobody answers it ×1Actor named Ukrainian forces are named as acting, in the report's own voice ×1Actor named Names 'the Western community' as the actor, in Putin's words ×1 from 6410 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
These are must-cite outlets for this desk that we did not manage to read when we built this story. That is a gap in our reach, not a silence on their part, and it is not evidence of anything about this story.

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