Russia
247 stories · 11 outlets we read there · covered by Geopolitics & international affairs, Economy, United States, Anglosphere, Europe, Russia & Eurasia, Levant & Iran

Russia's transport ministry calls the burning Aframax Rio a 'Liberian-flagged oil vessel'; Espreso calls it a 'shadow fleet' tanker under Ukraine's sanctions
An oil tanker caught fire off Sochi on 6 October. Russia's transport ministry says uncrewed boats attacked it, but does not say whose boats they were. Ukrainian and Moldovan outlets …
LIVE TEXT/ Rafinăria din Volgograd și-a încetat complet activitatea în urma atacului ucrainean din 2 octombrie. Război în Ucraina, ziua 1686
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What we have measured
Actor named Ties the shell to Russian attacks on Ukrainian infrastructure, citing the Border Police. ×1Asserted vs attributed the attack is stated flat, then sourced to a Russian official ×1Asserted vs attributed The headline states the attack flat, while the body gives Novak as the only source for it. ×1Attribution sabotage charge attributed to Estonia ×1
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Life.ru
Танкер с нефтью под флагом Либерии в Чёрном море атаковали безэкипажные катера
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What we have measured
Absence of notice framed as a finding a booking agent not having heard is put in the headline as the news ×1Absence used as rebuttal a booking service's lack of notice is run as a counter-report, sourced anonymously ×1Actor framing The company is the only actor named. The regulator appears only as a law it obeys. ×1Actor label Calls the Ukrainian president the head of a 'regime' ×1
from 24940 articles we hold · quote attached
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R
RIA Novosti×3
В Черном море происходит горение нефти после ситуации с танкером
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Глава Минтранса провел заседание по ликвидации последствий атаки на танкер
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В Минтрансе рассказали об экипаже атакованного танкера "Афрамакс Рио"
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What we have measured
Actor named no attacker named; the channels only 'said' there were failures ×1Actor named the outage is reported with no actor named ×1Actor named 'the West' is named as acting, attributed to the foreign ministry spokeswoman ×1Actor named headline names Ukraine's armed forces as the attacker ×1
from 31333 articles we hold · quote attached
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R
Regnum
Судно с грузом нефти под флагом Либерии подверглось атаке безэкипажных катеров
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What we have measured
Actor label Calls Ukraine's president the head of a regime in the report's own voice. ×1Actor named names Ukraine's forces as the attacker of the town ×1Actor named Ukraine's armed forces are named outright as the side attacking the town ×1Actor named Names the organiser and says he is under arrest ×1
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Espreso TV
Біля берегів Сочі горить нафтовий танкер AFRAMAX RIO, який перебуває під санкціями України
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What we have measured
Actor named Russia is named as the actor in the shift to combat use. ×1Actor named Russia is named as the actor in the data-centre strike. Nobody is named behind the DDoS attack. ×1Actor named for the decision Names the EU Council as the body that acted and gives the date and the new expiry date. ×1Adopted wording The company's own word 'minor' sits next to the report's flat statement that customers could not send or receive parcels. ×1
from 3650 articles we hold · quote attached
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Zelensky says Russia hit two ships in Bulgarian waters; Bulgaria's defence minister says the drones could be Ukrainian or Russian
Drones struck two ships in Bulgaria's part of the Black Sea. Kyiv names Russia. Sofia says it cannot yet say. TASS, citing the security firm Ambrey, says insurers have stopped …
Insurers stop covering risks related to Ukraine port calls — Ambrey
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What we have measured
Accusation carried by a verb of fact 'Noted' presents a Russian diplomat's accusation of terror as an observation. Kyiv gives no response anywhere in the text. ×1Accusation carried unhedged a charge of terror against civilians is introduced with 'noted', which treats it as fact, and nobody answers it ×1Actor named Ukrainian forces are named as acting, in the report's own voice ×1Actor named Names 'the Western community' as the actor, in Putin's words ×1
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U
Ukrainska Pravda
Президентка Болгарії скликала раду нацбезпеки після атак дронів у Чорному морі
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What we have measured
Actor named shortages are described with no one named as causing them ×1Actor named The cancellation is pinned on a named Hungarian official's refusal. ×1Actor named The town is called 'occupied', but the lede does not name who occupies it or who blocks aid. ×1Actor named Names the EU and partners as the ones paying ×1
from 7020 articles we hold · quote attached
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The Insider
Зеленский заявил об атаке России на два гражданских судна в водах Болгарии. Болгарский министр сказал, что не знает, кто стоит за ударом
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What we have measured
Absolute figure The only report that gives the amount in roubles ×1Absolute figure given gives the total in roubles, which lets a reader check the percentage ×1A closed door exchange reported flat a refusal inside a private meeting is asserted in the headline with no source named in the text we hold ×1Actor named The headline names the president as the one who acted, and adds the plant's profit and the new manager's family tie ×1
from 1721 articles we hold · quote attached
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C
Censor.NET
Міноборони Болгарії не може підтвердити, чиї дрони вразили судна в Чорному морі: Це гібридна війна
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What we have measured
Actor label Names the attacker as 'Russian occupation forces' ×1Actor label 'Occupiers' in the headline; 'Russian troops' in the body ×1Actor label The attacker is called 'the enemy', not named. ×1Actor label Calls the Russian president a dictator in the report's own voice. ×1
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Dagens Nyheter says Russia's winter offensive "has begun"; iDNES says Kyiv still "expects" the big strike
Two European papers published 10 minutes apart on 6 October disagree on timing. Swedish daily Dagens Nyheter says Russia's winter air campaign on Ukraine is under way. Czech outlet iDNES …
Kyjev natahuje na mosty protidronové sítě, očekává masivní ruský úder
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What we have measured
Asserted vs attributed The cause and the forecast are both attributed to the bank's own statement ×1Asserted vs attributed The headline attributes the charge that Putin ordered the rules of war dropped to Zelensky ×1Attributed The facts are attributed to the Polish army in the lead sentence ×1Attributed the bridge damage is sourced to Kyiv's mayor on Telegram ×1
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Dagens Nyheter
Dagens Nyheter
🇸🇪SE ·
newspaper · independent

Reuters' headline puts Russia next to a ship sunk off Bulgaria. The New York Times and The Independent say the attacker is unknown
Drones hit two cargo ships in Bulgaria's Black Sea economic zone on Tuesday, and one sank. All three reports agree on that. They differ on how close they bring Russia. …
Reuters
Reuters
🇺🇸US ·
wire · independent
The Independent
The Independent
🇬🇧UK ·
digital · independent
The New York Times
The New York Times
🇺🇸US ·
newspaper · independent

Regnum calls Andrei Loshak a 'director' in its headline, a 'journalist' in its text and a 'foreign agent'; Vedomosti calls him a 'documentary maker'
A Moscow court ordered the arrest in absentia of Andrei Loshak, who lives outside Russia. Two Russian outlets reported it. They use three different words for his work, and only …
Суд заочно арестовал режиссера Лошака по делу об оправдании терроризма
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What we have measured
Actor label Calls Ukraine's president the head of a regime in the report's own voice. ×1Actor named names Ukraine's forces as the attacker of the town ×1Actor named Ukraine's armed forces are named outright as the side attacking the town ×1Actor named Names the organiser and says he is under arrest ×1
from 11150 articles we hold · quote attached
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V
Vedomosti
Суд заочно арестовал документалиста Андрея Лошака
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What we have measured
Actor named names Russia as the state actor, not the company, and frames it neutrally ×1Asserted vs attributed the headline attributes the attacks to Novak ×1Asserted vs attributed Attributes the attack count to Novak in the headline. ×1Attribution figure stated flat with no source named, and tied to 2027 ×1
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Obozrevatel calls one lab worker's death an outbreak of 'Black Death' in Russia; Ukrainska Pravda calls it one death and reports Rubio asking Moscow for more information
A worker at an anti-plague institute in Siberia has died of plague. We hold two reports on her death, both from Ukrainian outlets. One calls it an outbreak. The other …
"Уронила пробирку с чумой": что стоит за вспышкой "черной смерти" в России и есть ли угроза для мира — The Times
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What we have measured
Actor label Names the attacker as 'occupiers' and gives 12 hurt, with no one cited as counting ×1Actor named no attacker named; the drone 'hit near' the building ×1Actor named No actor is named, and the headline puts the hit near the building rather than on it. ×1Actors left vague the neighbouring countries are not named ×1
from 9933 articles we hold · quote attached
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U
Ukrainska Pravda
Рубіо закликав Росію розкрити більше інформації про смерть лаборантки від чуми
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What we have measured
Actor named shortages are described with no one named as causing them ×1Actor named The cancellation is pinned on a named Hungarian official's refusal. ×1Actor named The town is called 'occupied', but the lede does not name who occupies it or who blocks aid. ×1Actor named Names the EU and partners as the ones paying ×1
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Life.ru headline: Russian drones 'up to 900 km/h'; Espreso: a forecast, today's top speed is 600
A Ukrainian Air Force colonel told parliament that Russia's jet drones may reach 800–900 km/h. A Russian outlet's headline left out that this was a forecast. A Ukrainian outlet says …
Постачання перехоплювачів реактивних дронів очікуються "не раніше кінця листопада", - Повітряні сили
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What we have measured
Actor label Names the attacker as 'Russian occupation forces' ×1Actor label 'Occupiers' in the headline; 'Russian troops' in the body ×1Actor label The attacker is called 'the enemy', not named. ×1Actor label Calls the Russian president a dictator in the report's own voice. ×1
from 7913 articles we hold · quote attached
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Life.ru
Полковник ВСУ заговорил о российских дронах с разгоном до 900 км/ч
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What we have measured
Absence of notice framed as a finding a booking agent not having heard is put in the headline as the news ×1Absence used as rebuttal a booking service's lack of notice is run as a counter-report, sourced anonymously ×1Actor framing The company is the only actor named. The regulator appears only as a law it obeys. ×1Actor label Calls the Ukrainian president the head of a 'regime' ×1
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E
Espreso TV
РФ може розігнати реактивні дрони до 800-900 км/год і збільшити їхню частку до 80%, — Повітряні сили
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What we have measured
Actor named Russia is named as the actor in the shift to combat use. ×1Actor named Russia is named as the actor in the data-centre strike. Nobody is named behind the DDoS attack. ×1Actor named for the decision Names the EU Council as the body that acted and gives the date and the new expiry date. ×1Adopted wording The company's own word 'minor' sits next to the report's flat statement that customers could not send or receive parcels. ×1
from 3650 articles we hold · quote attached
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Ex-spy chief Hanning: Interfax, citing AP, says he was held in Bavaria, Suspilne says at his home near Münster; RT says 'charges', four reports say suspicion
August Hanning ran Germany's foreign intelligence service from 1998 to 2005. Four reports say he was detained on 6 October on suspicion of espionage. Two of them put the arrest …
У Німеччині затримали ексголову розвідки Августа Ганнінга за підозрою у шпигунстві й держзраді
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What we have measured
Actor label Names the attacker as 'the Russian army' and gives the date ×1Actor label The Russian side is called 'occupiers' in the headline. ×1Actor named The sentence is given by 'occupiers', so the actor is named and labelled. ×1Actor named hurt aged On the other side of the Dnipro, the Russian drone is named as the actor and the wounded man is given an age, not a name. The vote is called 'pseudo-elections' in the report's own voice. ×1
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I
Interfax
В Германии задержан бывший глава службы внешней разведки Ханнинг
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What we have measured
A checkable claim passed on unchecked relays the president's statistic about world cities in quotation marks with no check and no counter-voice ×1A denial carried as characterisation press reports are labelled planted, and the label is passed on in the report's own voice ×1Anonymous source The meetings are sourced to unnamed people familiar with the situation. ×1Anyone hurt named or counted injuries described in clinical detail; the man is never named ×1
from 7622 articles we hold · quote attached
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M
Meduza
Former German spy chief arrested on espionage charges. He made at least seven trips to Russia after leaving office.
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What we have measured
Agenda given without a verdict the only report that lists what was discussed and stops there ×1Asserted versus attributed figure attributed to the leaders' own declaration ×1Attribution the release is sourced to the leaders' joint declaration ×1Attribution inside the sentence the whole account marked as one leader's telling ×1
from 1069 articles we hold · quote attached
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R
RT
В Германии арестовали бывшего главу разведки по подозрению в шпионаже и государственной измене: что известно о деле
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What we have measured
Actor label Names the attacker as 'occupiers' and gives 12 hurt, with no one cited as counting ×1Actor named no attacker named; the drone 'hit near' the building ×1Actor named No actor is named, and the headline puts the hit near the building rather than on it. ×1Actors left vague the neighbouring countries are not named ×1
from 9933 articles we hold · quote attached
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Censor.NET says Lithuania voted to allow nuclear weapons; Life.ru says the ban also covers foreign bases and the vote is not final
Lithuania's parliament, the Seimas, backed lifting a ban in its constitution at a first reading on 6 October. Two reports describe that ban differently. They also name different Russian bodies …
Росія звинуватила Литву в "ескалації напруженості" після рішення Сейму щодо ядерної зброї
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What we have measured
Actor label Names the attacker as 'Russian occupation forces' ×1Actor label 'Occupiers' in the headline; 'Russian troops' in the body ×1Actor label The attacker is called 'the enemy', not named. ×1Actor label Calls the Russian president a dictator in the report's own voice. ×1
from 7913 articles we hold · quote attached
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R
RIA Novosti
Минобороны Литвы поручили подготовиться к постоянной дислокации войск США
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What we have measured
Actor named no attacker named; the channels only 'said' there were failures ×1Actor named the outage is reported with no actor named ×1Actor named 'the West' is named as acting, attributed to the foreign ministry spokeswoman ×1Actor named headline names Ukraine's armed forces as the attacker ×1
from 31333 articles we hold · quote attached
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L
Life.ru
«Будем реагировать»: В Госдуме ответили на планы Литвы разместить ядерное оружие
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What we have measured
Absence of notice framed as a finding a booking agent not having heard is put in the headline as the news ×1Absence used as rebuttal a booking service's lack of notice is run as a counter-report, sourced anonymously ×1Actor framing The company is the only actor named. The regulator appears only as a law it obeys. ×1Actor label Calls the Ukrainian president the head of a 'regime' ×1
from 24940 articles we hold · quote attached
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TheJournal.ie says she 'reportedly died of pneumonic plague'; Russia tells the WHO no plague case was recorded
A 28-year-old worker at a Siberian anti-plague institute has died. Russia calls it community-acquired pneumonia. The WHO says no cause of death has been officially confirmed, and it rates the …
The Independent×3
The Independent
🇬🇧UK ·
digital · independent
3 reports from The Independent on this story
The big unknowns limiting how US will respond to possible Russian plague outbreak
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Russian officials say no cases of plague in city where lab technician died
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What we have measured
Asserted vs attributed the measure is attributed to the three governments; the territory is called occupied in the outlet's own voice ×1Attribution kept in the headline the sourcing travels with the claim into the headline ×1Figure rounded in the headline more than 600 in the headline; the body sources it to a flight-tracking site ×1How the sourcing is hedged the claim is hedged to an unnamed newspaper in both headline and body; the reporting is not held by this report ×1
from 2713 articles we hold · quote attached
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T
TheJournal.ie
The WHO says the risk of the plague to Europe is 'very low'
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What we have measured
Accuracy of attribution The report calls the Tánaiste the Taoiseach partway through. That puts his words under another office. ×1Accusation carried without a reply a charge against a named party, no answer from it in the text held ×1Actor labelling calls the accusers 'opposition parties' when the named accuser is the deputy First Minister ×1Actor mislabelled The first line calls the accusers 'opposition parties', but the accuser quoted is the DUP deputy First Minister, who sits in the same executive ×1
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UN News
UN News
INT ·
official record · intergovernmental body

Life.ru: Trump blames Ukraine's refinery strikes for US fuel prices. Obozrevatel: "not only Ukraine" — the Democrats too
Donald Trump blamed Ukraine's strikes on Russian refineries for part of the rise in US fuel prices, Life.ru reports. Obozrevatel says he blamed the Democrats as well. Neither report gives …
Трамп вновь обвинил Украину в подорожании бензина в США и ударах по НПЗ в России
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What we have measured
Absence of notice framed as a finding a booking agent not having heard is put in the headline as the news ×1Absence used as rebuttal a booking service's lack of notice is run as a counter-report, sourced anonymously ×1Actor framing The company is the only actor named. The regulator appears only as a law it obeys. ×1Actor label Calls the Ukrainian president the head of a 'regime' ×1
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O
Obozrevatel
Не только Украина: Трамп нашел новых "виновников" топливного кризиса
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What we have measured
Actor label Names the attacker as 'occupiers' and gives 12 hurt, with no one cited as counting ×1Actor named no attacker named; the drone 'hit near' the building ×1Actor named No actor is named, and the headline puts the hit near the building rather than on it. ×1Actors left vague the neighbouring countries are not named ×1
from 9933 articles we hold · quote attached
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Washington says 'suspected pneumonic plague'; Moscow says pneumonia, cause unknown — and nobody official says how many are under watch
A 28-year-old worker at a Siberian plague institute is dead. The State Department calls it a suspected plague case. Russia's health watchdog says pneumonia, with no pathogen from her work …
MSNBC
MSNBC
🇺🇸US ·
TV/radio · independent
The New York Times
The New York Times
🇺🇸US ·
newspaper · independent
Fox News
Fox News
🇺🇸US ·
TV/radio · independent
Mystery death at Russian plague lab triggers sweeping precautions as US watches closely
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What we have measured
Accused named Names one former fraternity member through his lawyer's denial. The woman is anonymous by her own choice. ×1Actor in headline The headline names Trump as the one acting. The body names only Anduril. ×1A number, with no people named The only report that gives a figure counts the journalists whose communications were swept up. It names none of them. ×1Asserted, not attributed stated flat: past court defeats are asserted with no case, judge or date named ×1
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The Hill×3
The Hill
🇺🇸US ·
digital · independent
3 reports from The Hill on this story
CNBC
CNBC
🇺🇸US ·
TV/radio · independent

Kharkiv bomb strike: 39 hurt, says Novaya Gazeta Europe; 'almost 40', says The Insider. Both say three dead
Both reports we hold say Russian guided bombs hit a Kharkiv apartment block on 5 October and killed three people. One counts 39 injured and names its sources. The other …
Россия вновь сбросила авиабомбы на Харьков. Погибли три человека, пострадали еще 39
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What we have measured
Actor named Names Russia as the actor in the headline and in the first line. ×1Anonymous source asserts The report's strongest claim, that results were falsified across most regions, comes from a source it does not name ×1Anonymous sourcing Everything rests on a foreign newspaper citing two unnamed diplomats. ×1A party's label carried inside a quote, unmarked the Kremlin spokesman's phrase for the Ukrainian government is reproduced without a note ×1
from 1054 articles we hold · quote attached
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T
The Insider
ВС РФ ударили по Харькову. Почти 40 человек ранены, трое погибли
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What we have measured
Absolute figure The only report that gives the amount in roubles ×1Absolute figure given gives the total in roubles, which lets a reader check the percentage ×1A closed door exchange reported flat a refusal inside a private meeting is asserted in the headline with no source named in the text we hold ×1Actor named The headline names the president as the one who acted, and adds the plant's profit and the new manager's family tie ×1
from 1721 articles we hold · quote attached
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Ziarul de Gardă ties the Palanca shell to Russian strikes; Meduza names no one who fired it
A projectile fell at a Moldovan crossing on the Ukrainian border on 5 October and ricocheted into a parked bus. One report says Russia's attacks caused it. The other names …
UPDATE/ Activitatea PTF Palanca – Maiaki-Udobnoe a fost reluată
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What we have measured
Actor named Ties the shell to Russian attacks on Ukrainian infrastructure, citing the Border Police. ×1Asserted vs attributed the attack is stated flat, then sourced to a Russian official ×1Asserted vs attributed The headline states the attack flat, while the body gives Novak as the only source for it. ×1Attribution sabotage charge attributed to Estonia ×1
from 1699 articles we hold · quote attached
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Vedomosti says almost 10,000 drones were shot down near Moscow; the mayor's own words say 9,994 'flew towards' it
Moscow's mayor, Sergei Sobyanin, counted 9,994 drones heading for the Moscow region between 1 September and 5 October. Five Russian reports carried his figure within 20 minutes. They disagree on …
Силы ПВО за месяц сбили почти 10 000 летевших на Москву БПЛА
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What we have measured
Actor named names Russia as the state actor, not the company, and frames it neutrally ×1Asserted vs attributed the headline attributes the attacks to Novak ×1Asserted vs attributed Attributes the attack count to Novak in the headline. ×1Attribution figure stated flat with no source named, and tied to 2027 ×1
from 6442 articles we hold · quote attached
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R
Regnum×2
Более чем за месяц к Московскому региону летело почти 10 000 БПЛА — Собянин
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Собянин: с 1 сентября по 5 октября ВСУ запустили на Москву до 10 тыс. дронов
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What we have measured
Actor label Calls Ukraine's president the head of a regime in the report's own voice. ×1Actor named names Ukraine's forces as the attacker of the town ×1Actor named Ukraine's armed forces are named outright as the side attacking the town ×1Actor named Names the organiser and says he is under arrest ×1
from 11150 articles we hold · quote attached
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I
Interfax
Cобянин сообщил о 9994 БПЛА, летевших в сторону московского региона с утра 1 октября до утра 5 октября
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What we have measured
A checkable claim passed on unchecked relays the president's statistic about world cities in quotation marks with no check and no counter-voice ×1A denial carried as characterisation press reports are labelled planted, and the label is passed on in the report's own voice ×1Anonymous source The meetings are sourced to unnamed people familiar with the situation. ×1Anyone hurt named or counted injuries described in clinical detail; the man is never named ×1
from 7622 articles we hold · quote attached
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L
Life.ru
Собянин: Почти 10 тыс. дронов летело в сторону Московского региона с 1 сентября
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What we have measured
Absence of notice framed as a finding a booking agent not having heard is put in the headline as the news ×1Absence used as rebuttal a booking service's lack of notice is run as a counter-report, sourced anonymously ×1Actor framing The company is the only actor named. The regulator appears only as a law it obeys. ×1Actor label Calls the Ukrainian president the head of a 'regime' ×1
from 24940 articles we hold · quote attached
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Regnum says NATO's general is preparing 'a plan of war against Russia'; Obozrevatel says NATO is planning 'to repel a Russian attack', and both cite the same Bloomberg report
A Russian outlet and a Ukrainian outlet relay one Bloomberg report on a new NATO concept called the 'Theory of Victory'. Regnum's headline casts NATO as the attacker and Obozrevatel's …
Bloomberg: генерал НАТО Гринкевич готовит план войны против России
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What we have measured
Actor label Calls Ukraine's president the head of a regime in the report's own voice. ×1Actor named names Ukraine's forces as the attacker of the town ×1Actor named Ukraine's armed forces are named outright as the side attacking the town ×1Actor named Names the organiser and says he is under arrest ×1
from 11150 articles we hold · quote attached
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O
Obozrevatel
"Теория победы": НАТО разрабатывает план отражения российской атаки с помощью дронов и искусственного интеллекта – Bloomberg
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Read it at Obozrevatel →
What we have measured
Actor label Names the attacker as 'occupiers' and gives 12 hurt, with no one cited as counting ×1Actor named no attacker named; the drone 'hit near' the building ×1Actor named No actor is named, and the headline puts the hit near the building rather than on it. ×1Actors left vague the neighbouring countries are not named ×1
from 9933 articles we hold · quote attached
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Officials say 'pneumonia of unknown etiology' killed an Irkutsk plague-lab worker; local media say probable plague
Darya Shipilova, 28, a laboratory assistant at Irkutsk's anti-plague institute, died on the night of 2 October. Rospotrebnadzor and the governor say her tests showed nothing linked to her work. …
Глава Иркутской области отрицает, что лаборантка противочумного НИИ умерла от чумы
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Read it at Novaya Gazeta Europe →
What we have measured
Actor named Names Russia as the actor in the headline and in the first line. ×1Anonymous source asserts The report's strongest claim, that results were falsified across most regions, comes from a source it does not name ×1Anonymous sourcing Everything rests on a foreign newspaper citing two unnamed diplomats. ×1A party's label carried inside a quote, unmarked the Kremlin spokesman's phrase for the Ukrainian government is reproduced without a note ×1
from 1054 articles we hold · quote attached
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K
Kyiv Post
Russian Authorities Won’t Confirm Pneumonic Plague Outbreak in Central Siberia
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What we have measured
A capital city stands in for a ministry the source of the 500,000 figure is a metonym, not a named institution or report ×1Actor named Russia is the active subject of the headline ×1Actor named the drone is identified as Russian, and a child is counted among the injured ×1Actor named Russia is named as the actor, and the report notes a child among the injured. ×1
from 1994 articles we hold · quote attached
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T
The Insider
Власти России отрицают вспышку чумы, а СМИ удаляют публикации о заболевании. Страны Центральной Азии вводят санитарный контроль на границе
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Read it at The Insider →
What we have measured
Absolute figure The only report that gives the amount in roubles ×1Absolute figure given gives the total in roubles, which lets a reader check the percentage ×1A closed door exchange reported flat a refusal inside a private meeting is asserted in the headline with no source named in the text we hold ×1Actor named The headline names the president as the one who acted, and adds the plant's profit and the new manager's family tie ×1
from 1721 articles we hold · quote attached
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Zelensky says the captain died and one sailor is missing; Romania's interior ministry says two died; only The Insider says the ship sank
Drones struck a Turkish-flagged ship carrying maize about 20 nautical miles off Romania on 5 October. Five Ukrainian reports name Russia as the attacker. Two Russian-language reports name no attacker. …
Російські дрони атакували турецьке судно, загинув капітан – Зеленський
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Read it at Ukrainska Pravda →
What we have measured
Actor named shortages are described with no one named as causing them ×1Actor named The cancellation is pinned on a named Hungarian official's refusal. ×1Actor named The town is called 'occupied', but the lede does not name who occupies it or who blocks aid. ×1Actor named Names the EU and partners as the ones paying ×1
from 7020 articles we hold · quote attached
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E
Ekonomichna Pravda
Росія атакувала судно у нейтральних водах — є загиблий і поранені
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Read it at Ekonomichna Pravda →
What we have measured
Actor unnamed hackers are named as acting, but not who they are ×1Assertion vs attribution The Vodafone data-centre strike appears only as the Russian defence ministry's claim, attributed in the sentence ×1Assertion vs attribution Russia's claim of a Vodafone data-centre strike is carried only as a Russian defence ministry statement, with nothing from the company and no confirmation ×1Attacker stated flat 'the Russians' named as acting, with no source given ×1
from 1694 articles we hold · quote attached
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T
The Insider
В Черном море затонул турецкий сухогруз после удара беспилотника. Судно шло из Украины в Италию с зерном
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Read it at The Insider →
What we have measured
Absolute figure The only report that gives the amount in roubles ×1Absolute figure given gives the total in roubles, which lets a reader check the percentage ×1A closed door exchange reported flat a refusal inside a private meeting is asserted in the headline with no source named in the text we hold ×1Actor named The headline names the president as the one who acted, and adds the plant's profit and the new manager's family tie ×1
from 1721 articles we hold · quote attached
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S
Suspilne
РФ атакувала цивільне судно в Чорному морі: загинув капітан, 11 членів екіпажу врятували
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Read it at Suspilne →
What we have measured
Actor label Names the attacker as 'the Russian army' and gives the date ×1Actor label The Russian side is called 'occupiers' in the headline. ×1Actor named The sentence is given by 'occupiers', so the actor is named and labelled. ×1Actor named hurt aged On the other side of the Dnipro, the Russian drone is named as the actor and the wounded man is given an age, not a name. The vote is called 'pseudo-elections' in the report's own voice. ×1
from 20581 articles we hold · quote attached
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E
Espreso TV
РФ атакувала дронами турецьке судно в Чорному морі: загинув капітан, 11 людей врятували
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Read it at Espreso TV →
What we have measured
Actor named Russia is named as the actor in the shift to combat use. ×1Actor named Russia is named as the actor in the data-centre strike. Nobody is named behind the DDoS attack. ×1Actor named for the decision Names the EU Council as the body that acted and gives the date and the new expiry date. ×1Adopted wording The company's own word 'minor' sits next to the report's flat statement that customers could not send or receive parcels. ×1
from 3650 articles we hold · quote attached
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C
Censor.NET
Російські дрони атакували турецьке судно з зерном у нейтральних водах: загинув капітан, - Зеленський
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Read it at Censor.NET →
What we have measured
Actor label Names the attacker as 'Russian occupation forces' ×1Actor label 'Occupiers' in the headline; 'Russian troops' in the body ×1Actor label The attacker is called 'the enemy', not named. ×1Actor label Calls the Russian president a dictator in the report's own voice. ×1
from 7913 articles we hold · quote attached
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O
Obozrevatel
В Черном море атаковано турецкое судно с зерном из Украины: есть погибшие. Фото и видео
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Read it at Obozrevatel →
What we have measured
Actor label Names the attacker as 'occupiers' and gives 12 hurt, with no one cited as counting ×1Actor named no attacker named; the drone 'hit near' the building ×1Actor named No actor is named, and the headline puts the hit near the building rather than on it. ×1Actors left vague the neighbouring countries are not named ×1
from 9933 articles we hold · quote attached
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Russia's defence ministry says Kyiv's North Bridge moves troops; Dagens Nyheter calls it the capital's main traffic route
Russia's defence ministry says it hit the North Bridge over the Dnipro in Kyiv and two cargo ships bound for Odesa on 4 October. Every report we hold on the …
В Киеве прогремел взрыв
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What we have measured
Actor named no attacker named; the channels only 'said' there were failures ×1Actor named the outage is reported with no actor named ×1Actor named 'the West' is named as acting, attributed to the foreign ministry spokeswoman ×1Actor named headline names Ukraine's armed forces as the attacker ×1
from 31333 articles we hold · quote attached
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L
Life.ru
Минобороны подтвердило новый удар по Северном мосту в Киеве
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What we have measured
Absence of notice framed as a finding a booking agent not having heard is put in the headline as the news ×1Absence used as rebuttal a booking service's lack of notice is run as a counter-report, sourced anonymously ×1Actor framing The company is the only actor named. The regulator appears only as a law it obeys. ×1Actor label Calls the Ukrainian president the head of a 'regime' ×1
from 24940 articles we hold · quote attached
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R
Regnum×2
ВС России поразили в Чёрном море шедшие в Одессу два судна с грузом для ВСУ
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ВС России поразили Северный мост через Днепр в Киеве
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What we have measured
Actor label Calls Ukraine's president the head of a regime in the report's own voice. ×1Actor named names Ukraine's forces as the attacker of the town ×1Actor named Ukraine's armed forces are named outright as the side attacking the town ×1Actor named Names the organiser and says he is under arrest ×1
from 11150 articles we hold · quote attached
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I
Interfax×2
Два сухогруза с военным имуществом поражены в Черном море на переходе в порт Одессы
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Минобороны РФ заявило о поражении Северного моста в Киеве
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What we have measured
A checkable claim passed on unchecked relays the president's statistic about world cities in quotation marks with no check and no counter-voice ×1A denial carried as characterisation press reports are labelled planted, and the label is passed on in the report's own voice ×1Anonymous source The meetings are sourced to unnamed people familiar with the situation. ×1Anyone hurt named or counted injuries described in clinical detail; the man is never named ×1
from 7622 articles we hold · quote attached
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Dagens Nyheter
Dagens Nyheter
🇸🇪SE ·
newspaper · independent
Russia's envoy says US–Iran talks 'have not begun'; Tehran says it has already answered a US proposal
Four reports from 4 October give three accounts of the same diplomacy. A Russian diplomat says real talks have not started. Iran's foreign ministry says it has replied to Washington. …
Shargh×3
Shargh
🇮🇷IR ·
newspaper · independent
3 reports from Shargh on this story

Magyar Nemzet calls Merz's Kyiv aid 'brutal'; Welt's expert says it is 'hard German security interest', not alms
Germany's chancellor visited Kyiv on Sunday as a drone hit a bridge over the Dnipro. Four outlets led on four different things. None of the reports we hold says what …
Welt
Welt
🇩🇪DE ·
newspaper · independent
HotNews.ro×2
HotNews.ro
🇷🇴RO ·
digital · independent
2 reports from HotNews.ro on this story
Frankfurter Allgemeine×2
Frankfurter Allgemeine
🇩🇪DE ·
newspaper · independent
2 reports from Frankfurter Allgemeine on this story
Telex
Telex
🇭🇺HU ·
digital · independent
Gazeta Wyborcza
Gazeta Wyborcza
🇵🇱PL ·
newspaper · independent

Politico and HotNews.ro: Moscow is answering Zelensky's refinery threat. Gazeta Wyborcza: Zelensky is answering Russia's raids on Kyiv
Russia said on Sunday it will step up strikes on Kyiv and other Ukrainian regions. Three of the five reports we hold present that as a reply to Kyiv. One …
Politico Europe
Politico Europe
🇧🇪BE ·
digital · independent
Moscow says it will step up strikes on Ukraine after Kyiv vows to hit Russian oil refineries
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Read it at Politico Europe →
What we have measured
Actor named vaguely The opponents are 'other capitals', with no country named ×1With no actor named accusation The coup accusation is in the passive; the accuser is not named ×1Asserted vs attributed The contradiction is stated as fact by the report, sourced only to unspecified official notes ×1Asserted vs attributed the stall stated flat in the headline, with Athens named as the actor that rejected ×1
from 1191 articles we hold · quote attached
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Gazeta Wyborcza×2
Gazeta Wyborcza
🇵🇱PL ·
newspaper · independent
2 reports from Gazeta Wyborcza on this story
HotNews.ro
HotNews.ro
🇷🇴RO ·
digital · independent

Russia's defence ministry says Zelensky bears 'full responsibility' for heavier strikes; Zelensky promises 'proportional responses'
Russia's defence ministry says it will step up strikes and that Zelensky is to blame. Zelensky says Ukraine will answer strikes on bridges, data centres and mobile networks in kind. …
Путин очень хочет постоянной эскалации: Зеленский намекнул на удары по мобильной связи в Москве
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"Удары будут усилены": в России цинично умыли руки от террора в украинских городах
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Read it at Obozrevatel →
What we have measured
Actor label Names the attacker as 'occupiers' and gives 12 hurt, with no one cited as counting ×1Actor named no attacker named; the drone 'hit near' the building ×1Actor named No actor is named, and the headline puts the hit near the building rather than on it. ×1Actors left vague the neighbouring countries are not named ×1
from 9933 articles we hold · quote attached
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K
Kyiv Post
Zelensky Vows Proportional Retaliation for Russian Bridge Strikes
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What we have measured
A capital city stands in for a ministry the source of the 500,000 figure is a metonym, not a named institution or report ×1Actor named Russia is the active subject of the headline ×1Actor named the drone is identified as Russian, and a child is counted among the injured ×1Actor named Russia is named as the actor, and the report notes a child among the injured. ×1
from 1994 articles we hold · quote attached
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L
Life.ru×2
«Ещё больше разрушений»: Мендель ответила Зеленскому после попыток запугать Россию
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На Западе пришли в ужас от «зловещего» ответа Минобороны России на угрозы Зеленского
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What we have measured
Absence of notice framed as a finding a booking agent not having heard is put in the headline as the news ×1Absence used as rebuttal a booking service's lack of notice is run as a counter-report, sourced anonymously ×1Actor framing The company is the only actor named. The regulator appears only as a law it obeys. ×1Actor label Calls the Ukrainian president the head of a 'regime' ×1
from 24940 articles we hold · quote attached
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T
The Moscow Times
Russia to Intensify Strikes on Ukraine After Zelensky Interview
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Read it at The Moscow Times →
What we have measured
Asserted vs attributed Repeats a two-sided deal on one side's word; the second party's silence is not mentioned. ×1Asserted vs attributed headline states the nuclear warning flat, with no source ×1Attributed justification Russia's justification is carried in quotation marks and attributed. No Ukrainian response is given. ×1Attribution Attributes the threat to Moscow and repeats the ministry's list of targets unchallenged. ×1
from 429 articles we hold · quote attached
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V
Vedomosti
В Минобороны объяснили, кого винить в ударах по Украине
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What we have measured
Actor named names Russia as the state actor, not the company, and frames it neutrally ×1Asserted vs attributed the headline attributes the attacks to Novak ×1Asserted vs attributed Attributes the attack count to Novak in the headline. ×1Attribution figure stated flat with no source named, and tied to 2027 ×1
from 6442 articles we hold · quote attached
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Ukrinform says €1.3bn, Vot Tak says €1.35bn; Life.ru hears Merz say 'We are ready!', Censor.NET hears 'stop this senseless war'
Germany's chancellor brought a new aid package to Kyiv on 4 October. Ukrainian outlets put €1.3bn in their headlines, but the package's own parts add up to €1.35bn. Russian and …
Politico: поездка Мерца в Киев омрачилась спором о принятии Украины в ЕС
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Мерц в Киеве заявил о готовности к переговорам по Украине
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Read it at Regnum →
What we have measured
Actor label Calls Ukraine's president the head of a regime in the report's own voice. ×1Actor named names Ukraine's forces as the attacker of the town ×1Actor named Ukraine's armed forces are named outright as the side attacking the town ×1Actor named Names the organiser and says he is under arrest ×1
from 11150 articles we hold · quote attached
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T
TASS×2
Germany to organize coalition of the willing meeting on Ukraine in winter — Merz
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Merz says doesn’t share Germans’ views on assistance to Ukraine
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Read it at TASS →
What we have measured
Accusation carried by a verb of fact 'Noted' presents a Russian diplomat's accusation of terror as an observation. Kyiv gives no response anywhere in the text. ×1Accusation carried unhedged a charge of terror against civilians is introduced with 'noted', which treats it as fact, and nobody answers it ×1Actor named Ukrainian forces are named as acting, in the report's own voice ×1Actor named Names 'the Western community' as the actor, in Putin's words ×1
from 6400 articles we hold · quote attached
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C
Censor.NET×2
Мерц у Києві звернувся до Путіна: Припиніть цю безглузду війну
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Зброя та енергетика: Є новий пакет підтримки для України від Німеччини на більш ніж 1,3 млрд євро, - Зеленський. ВIДЕО
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Read it at Censor.NET →
What we have measured
Actor label Names the attacker as 'Russian occupation forces' ×1Actor label 'Occupiers' in the headline; 'Russian troops' in the body ×1Actor label The attacker is called 'the enemy', not named. ×1Actor label Calls the Russian president a dictator in the report's own voice. ×1
from 7913 articles we hold · quote attached
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U
Ukrinform
«Мы готовы!» Мерц обратился к Путину из Киева
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Прибыл не с пустыми руками: Мерц выделит Киеву €1 млрд на оружие и ещё €350 млн сверху
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What we have measured
Absence of notice framed as a finding a booking agent not having heard is put in the headline as the news ×1Absence used as rebuttal a booking service's lack of notice is run as a counter-report, sourced anonymously ×1Actor framing The company is the only actor named. The regulator appears only as a law it obeys. ×1Actor label Calls the Ukrainian president the head of a 'regime' ×1
from 24940 articles we hold · quote attached
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R
RIA Novosti
Канцлер Германии отверг критику поддержки Украины в обществе
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What we have measured
Actor named no attacker named; the channels only 'said' there were failures ×1Actor named the outage is reported with no actor named ×1Actor named 'the West' is named as acting, attributed to the foreign ministry spokeswoman ×1Actor named headline names Ukraine's armed forces as the attacker ×1
from 31333 articles we hold · quote attached
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S
Suspilne×3
Німеччина, Франція та Британія планують узимку провести зустріч Коаліції охочих щодо підтримки України — Мерц
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Україна та Німеччина уклали 15 угод на понад 8,5 млрд євро, зокрема щодо протидії дронам — Зеленський
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Read it at Suspilne →
Зброя і підтримаенергетики: Німеччина виділяє Україні допомому на 1,3 млрд євро
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Read it at Suspilne →
What we have measured
Actor label Names the attacker as 'the Russian army' and gives the date ×1Actor label The Russian side is called 'occupiers' in the headline. ×1Actor named The sentence is given by 'occupiers', so the actor is named and labelled. ×1Actor named hurt aged On the other side of the Dnipro, the Russian drone is named as the actor and the wounded man is given an age, not a name. The vote is called 'pseudo-elections' in the report's own voice. ×1
from 20581 articles we hold · quote attached
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E
Espreso TV
Україна отримала від Німеччини новий пакет військової допомоги на 1,3 млрд євро
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What we have measured
Actor named Russia is named as the actor in the shift to combat use. ×1Actor named Russia is named as the actor in the data-centre strike. Nobody is named behind the DDoS attack. ×1Actor named for the decision Names the EU Council as the body that acted and gives the date and the new expiry date. ×1Adopted wording The company's own word 'minor' sits next to the report's flat statement that customers could not send or receive parcels. ×1
from 3650 articles we hold · quote attached
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K
Kyiv Post
Germany Pledges €1.3B Defense Package During Merz Kyiv Visit
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What we have measured
A capital city stands in for a ministry the source of the 500,000 figure is a metonym, not a named institution or report ×1Actor named Russia is the active subject of the headline ×1Actor named the drone is identified as Russian, and a child is counted among the injured ×1Actor named Russia is named as the actor, and the report notes a child among the injured. ×1
from 1994 articles we hold · quote attached
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U
Ukrainska Pravda×3
ЗМІ: Мерц у Києві наполягатиме, щоб Україна провела реформи
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Read it at Ukrainska Pravda →
Germany pledges new €1.3bn-plus support package for Ukraine
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Read it at Ukrainska Pravda →
Німеччина надає Україні новий пакет підтримки на понад 1,3 млрд євро
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Read it at Ukrainska Pravda →
What we have measured
Actor named shortages are described with no one named as causing them ×1Actor named The cancellation is pinned on a named Hungarian official's refusal. ×1Actor named The town is called 'occupied', but the lede does not name who occupies it or who blocks aid. ×1Actor named Names the EU and partners as the ones paying ×1
from 7020 articles we hold · quote attached
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V
Vot Tak
Россия продолжила бить по Киеву во время визита Мерца. Канцлер Германии пообещал выделить Украине новую военную помощь
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Read it at Vot Tak →
What we have measured
Accusation attributed War-crimes accusations are attributed to Ukraine's law enforcement, not stated as fact ×1Accusation attributed The war-crimes accusation is correctly attributed to Ukrainian law enforcement, not asserted. ×1Actor named names Ukraine's armed forces in the headline and Ukrainian drones in the text ×1Actor named for the killing the authorities are the subject of the seizure and destruction rather than the cattle being 'subject to destruction' ×1
from 685 articles we hold · quote attached
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Sumy strikes: Censor.NET says six hurt, Kyiv Post says seven, Ukrainska Pravda says 19
Three Ukrainian outlets give three injury counts for Russian strikes on Sumy on 4 October. Each one counts a different strike or a different part of the day, so the …
Росіяни повторно вдарили КАБами по Сумах: за день уже 19 постраждалих, серед них немовля
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What we have measured
Actor named shortages are described with no one named as causing them ×1Actor named The cancellation is pinned on a named Hungarian official's refusal. ×1Actor named The town is called 'occupied', but the lede does not name who occupies it or who blocks aid. ×1Actor named Names the EU and partners as the ones paying ×1
from 7020 articles we hold · quote attached
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C
Censor.NET
Окупанти повторно атакували Суми 6-ма КАБами: шестеро постраждалих, з них двоє - у важкому стані
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What we have measured
Actor label Names the attacker as 'Russian occupation forces' ×1Actor label 'Occupiers' in the headline; 'Russian troops' in the body ×1Actor label The attacker is called 'the enemy', not named. ×1Actor label Calls the Russian president a dictator in the report's own voice. ×1
from 7913 articles we hold · quote attached
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K
Kyiv Post×2
Russia Launched 1,900 Drones and 25 Missiles This Week, Zelensky Says
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Russian Drone Strikes in Kherson and Chernihiv Injure 6
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Read it at Kyiv Post →
What we have measured
A capital city stands in for a ministry the source of the 500,000 figure is a metonym, not a named institution or report ×1Actor named Russia is the active subject of the headline ×1Actor named the drone is identified as Russian, and a child is counted among the injured ×1Actor named Russia is named as the actor, and the report notes a child among the injured. ×1
from 1994 articles we hold · quote attached
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E
Ekonomichna Pravda
Ворог вдарив по підприємству в Сумах: загинув працівник
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What we have measured
Actor unnamed hackers are named as acting, but not who they are ×1Assertion vs attribution The Vodafone data-centre strike appears only as the Russian defence ministry's claim, attributed in the sentence ×1Assertion vs attribution Russia's claim of a Vodafone data-centre strike is carried only as a Russian defence ministry statement, with nothing from the company and no confirmation ×1Attacker stated flat 'the Russians' named as acting, with no source given ×1
from 1694 articles we hold · quote attached
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Kyiv's mayor says two were hurt on the North Bridge; Vedomosti says Russia hit 'transport infrastructure'
Russia struck Kyiv's North Bridge for a second day on 4 October, during a visit by Germany's chancellor. One report gives an injured count: two people, according to Mayor Vitali …
Километровые пробки образовались у Северного моста в Киеве после прилётов
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What we have measured
Absence of notice framed as a finding a booking agent not having heard is put in the headline as the news ×1Absence used as rebuttal a booking service's lack of notice is run as a counter-report, sourced anonymously ×1Actor framing The company is the only actor named. The regulator appears only as a law it obeys. ×1Actor label Calls the Ukrainian president the head of a 'regime' ×1
from 24940 articles we hold · quote attached
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Z
Ziarul de Gardă
LIVE TEXT/ Două persoane au fost rănite în atacul rusesc asupra Podului de Nord din Kiev. Război în Ucraina, ziua 1684
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What we have measured
Actor named Ties the shell to Russian attacks on Ukrainian infrastructure, citing the Border Police. ×1Asserted vs attributed the attack is stated flat, then sourced to a Russian official ×1Asserted vs attributed The headline states the attack flat, while the body gives Novak as the only source for it. ×1Attribution sabotage charge attributed to Estonia ×1
from 1699 articles we hold · quote attached
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E
Espreso TV
Російська 50-та бригада БПЛА "Варяг" може бути причетна до ударів по мостах Києва, — Defense Express
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What we have measured
Actor named Russia is named as the actor in the shift to combat use. ×1Actor named Russia is named as the actor in the data-centre strike. Nobody is named behind the DDoS attack. ×1Actor named for the decision Names the EU Council as the body that acted and gives the date and the new expiry date. ×1Adopted wording The company's own word 'minor' sits next to the report's flat statement that customers could not send or receive parcels. ×1
from 3650 articles we hold · quote attached
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V
Vedomosti
Армия России поразила объекты транспортной инфраструктуры Украины
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What we have measured
Actor named names Russia as the state actor, not the company, and frames it neutrally ×1Asserted vs attributed the headline attributes the attacks to Novak ×1Asserted vs attributed Attributes the attack count to Novak in the headline. ×1Attribution figure stated flat with no source named, and tied to 2027 ×1
from 6442 articles we hold · quote attached
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V
Vot Tak
Россия продолжила бить по Киеву во время визита Мерца. Канцлер Германии пообещал выделить Украине новую военную помощь
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Read it at Vot Tak →
What we have measured
Accusation attributed War-crimes accusations are attributed to Ukraine's law enforcement, not stated as fact ×1Accusation attributed The war-crimes accusation is correctly attributed to Ukrainian law enforcement, not asserted. ×1Actor named names Ukraine's armed forces in the headline and Ukrainian drones in the text ×1Actor named for the killing the authorities are the subject of the seizure and destruction rather than the cattle being 'subject to destruction' ×1
from 685 articles we hold · quote attached
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K
Kyiv Post
Russia Launched 1,900 Drones and 25 Missiles This Week, Zelensky Says
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What we have measured
A capital city stands in for a ministry the source of the 500,000 figure is a metonym, not a named institution or report ×1Actor named Russia is the active subject of the headline ×1Actor named the drone is identified as Russian, and a child is counted among the injured ×1Actor named Russia is named as the actor, and the report notes a child among the injured. ×1
from 1994 articles we hold · quote attached
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Ukraine says SBU drones hit an Su-35 and an Su-34 at a Russian airfield; Adygea's head says 28 drones were downed over Maikop and does not mention the airfield
Three Ukrainian outlets carry the SBU's claim that its drones hit two warplanes and an ammunition depot at the Khanskaya airfield, about 500 km from Ukraine. The only Russian report …
SBU Drones Strike Su-35 and Su-34 Jets at Russian Airfield
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What we have measured
A capital city stands in for a ministry the source of the 500,000 figure is a metonym, not a named institution or report ×1Actor named Russia is the active subject of the headline ×1Actor named the drone is identified as Russian, and a child is counted among the injured ×1Actor named Russia is named as the actor, and the report notes a child among the injured. ×1
from 1994 articles we hold · quote attached
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O
Obozrevatel
СБУ сбила два российских истребителя на военном аэродроме в Адыгее: подробности
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Read it at Obozrevatel →
What we have measured
Actor label Names the attacker as 'occupiers' and gives 12 hurt, with no one cited as counting ×1Actor named no attacker named; the drone 'hit near' the building ×1Actor named No actor is named, and the headline puts the hit near the building rather than on it. ×1Actors left vague the neighbouring countries are not named ×1
from 9933 articles we hold · quote attached
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C
Censor.NET
СБУ уразила два винищувачі РФ – Су-35 та Су-34 на аеродромі в Адигеї
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What we have measured
Actor label Names the attacker as 'Russian occupation forces' ×1Actor label 'Occupiers' in the headline; 'Russian troops' in the body ×1Actor label The attacker is called 'the enemy', not named. ×1Actor label Calls the Russian president a dictator in the report's own voice. ×1
from 7913 articles we hold · quote attached
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L
Life.ru
ПВО сбила 28 беспилотников над Майкопом и пригородом, повреждены дома
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What we have measured
Absence of notice framed as a finding a booking agent not having heard is put in the headline as the news ×1Absence used as rebuttal a booking service's lack of notice is run as a counter-report, sourced anonymously ×1Actor framing The company is the only actor named. The regulator appears only as a law it obeys. ×1Actor label Calls the Ukrainian president the head of a 'regime' ×1
from 24940 articles we hold · quote attached
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V
Vedomosti
Силы ПВО за сутки сбили 1222 украинских беспилотника и четыре авиабомбы
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What we have measured
Actor named names Russia as the state actor, not the company, and frames it neutrally ×1Asserted vs attributed the headline attributes the attacks to Novak ×1Asserted vs attributed Attributes the attack count to Novak in the headline. ×1Attribution figure stated flat with no source named, and tied to 2027 ×1
from 6442 articles we hold · quote attached
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Zelensky says refinery strikes answer a Russian plan to empty Kyiv; El Mundo says Moscow is retaliating, and Life.ru calls it an empty threat
Ukraine's president told Reuters on 3 October that Kyiv will step up strikes on Russian oil refineries but will not hit civilians. Seven outlets carried it. They split on why …
LBCI (Lebanese Broadcasting Corporation International)
LBCI (Lebanese Broadcasting Corporation International)
🇱🇧LB ·
TV/radio · independent
El Mundo
El Mundo
🇪🇸ES ·
newspaper · independent
Україна посилить удари по російських НПЗ у відповідь на "нову доктрину" авіаударів Москви, - Зеленський
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What we have measured
Actor label Names the attacker as 'Russian occupation forces' ×1Actor label 'Occupiers' in the headline; 'Russian troops' in the body ×1Actor label The attacker is called 'the enemy', not named. ×1Actor label Calls the Russian president a dictator in the report's own voice. ×1
from 7913 articles we hold · quote attached
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T
The Moscow Times
Ukraine Will Hit Russian Refineries in Response to Moscow's ‘New Doctrine’ of Airstrikes
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What we have measured
Asserted vs attributed Repeats a two-sided deal on one side's word; the second party's silence is not mentioned. ×1Asserted vs attributed headline states the nuclear warning flat, with no source ×1Attributed justification Russia's justification is carried in quotation marks and attributed. No Ukrainian response is given. ×1Attribution Attributes the threat to Moscow and repeats the ministry's list of targets unchallenged. ×1
from 429 articles we hold · quote attached
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V
Vot Tak
Результаты операции «Вивальди» и усиление ответных ударов по НПЗ. Что Зеленский рассказал в интервью Reuters
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What we have measured
Accusation attributed War-crimes accusations are attributed to Ukraine's law enforcement, not stated as fact ×1Accusation attributed The war-crimes accusation is correctly attributed to Ukrainian law enforcement, not asserted. ×1Actor named names Ukraine's armed forces in the headline and Ukrainian drones in the text ×1Actor named for the killing the authorities are the subject of the seizure and destruction rather than the cattle being 'subject to destruction' ×1
from 685 articles we hold · quote attached
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L
Life.ru
Не грози нашим НПЗ, нюхая кокаин у себя в Киеве: Зеленский опять пытается запугать Россию
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What we have measured
Absence of notice framed as a finding a booking agent not having heard is put in the headline as the news ×1Absence used as rebuttal a booking service's lack of notice is run as a counter-report, sourced anonymously ×1Actor framing The company is the only actor named. The regulator appears only as a law it obeys. ×1Actor label Calls the Ukrainian president the head of a 'regime' ×1
from 24940 articles we hold · quote attached
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Censor.NET and Shargh say a Lukoil oil deal would profit businessmen tied to Witkoff; Obozrevatel names investor Todd Boehly instead
Four reports say US–Russia talks on ending the war in Ukraine now include a multi-billion-dollar oil deal over Lukoil's assets. They give different answers on who would profit. None carries …
Під час мирних перемовин США і РФ обговорювали багатомільярдну угоду щодо "Лукойлу", - NYT
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What we have measured
Actor label Names the attacker as 'Russian occupation forces' ×1Actor label 'Occupiers' in the headline; 'Russian troops' in the body ×1Actor label The attacker is called 'the enemy', not named. ×1Actor label Calls the Russian president a dictator in the report's own voice. ×1
from 7913 articles we hold · quote attached
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O
Obozrevatel
На переговорах США и России поднимался вопрос о нефтяном соглашении по "Лукойлу" — СМИ
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What we have measured
Actor label Names the attacker as 'occupiers' and gives 12 hurt, with no one cited as counting ×1Actor named no attacker named; the drone 'hit near' the building ×1Actor named No actor is named, and the headline puts the hit near the building rather than on it. ×1Actors left vague the neighbouring countries are not named ×1
from 9933 articles we hold · quote attached
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Shargh
Shargh
🇮🇷IR ·
newspaper · independent
Efimerida ton Syntakton
Efimerida ton Syntakton
🇬🇷GR ·
newspaper · independent

Moscow calls its Kyiv strikes a 'response' to 'terrorist acts'; on the bridges, a Ukrainian outlet names Russia as attacker and a Russian one names no one
Russia's foreign ministry told diplomats and foreigners to leave Kyiv and said massive strikes would continue. Five reports carry the warning. None we hold carries a reply from Kyiv or …
El Mundo
El Mundo
🇪🇸ES ·
newspaper · independent
«Настоящий логистический кошмар»: NYT оценила последствия ударов по мостам Киева
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What we have measured
Absence of notice framed as a finding a booking agent not having heard is put in the headline as the news ×1Absence used as rebuttal a booking service's lack of notice is run as a counter-report, sourced anonymously ×1Actor framing The company is the only actor named. The regulator appears only as a law it obeys. ×1Actor label Calls the Ukrainian president the head of a 'regime' ×1
from 24940 articles we hold · quote attached
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E
Ekonomichna Pravda
Удари по мостах Києва загрожують "логістичним кошмаром" для України – NYT
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What we have measured
Actor unnamed hackers are named as acting, but not who they are ×1Assertion vs attribution The Vodafone data-centre strike appears only as the Russian defence ministry's claim, attributed in the sentence ×1Assertion vs attribution Russia's claim of a Vodafone data-centre strike is carried only as a Russian defence ministry statement, with nothing from the company and no confirmation ×1Attacker stated flat 'the Russians' named as acting, with no source given ×1
from 1694 articles we hold · quote attached
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Reuters×2
Reuters
🇺🇸US ·
wire · independent
2 reports from Reuters on this story
Rusia face din nou apel la diplomați și străini să părăsească Kievul
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What we have measured
Actor named Ties the shell to Russian attacks on Ukrainian infrastructure, citing the Border Police. ×1Asserted vs attributed the attack is stated flat, then sourced to a Russian official ×1Asserted vs attributed The headline states the attack flat, while the body gives Novak as the only source for it. ×1Attribution sabotage charge attributed to Estonia ×1
from 1699 articles we hold · quote attached
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T
The Moscow Times
Russia Pledges to Continue Massive Strikes on Kyiv, Urges Foreign Diplomats to Leave City
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What we have measured
Asserted vs attributed Repeats a two-sided deal on one side's word; the second party's silence is not mentioned. ×1Asserted vs attributed headline states the nuclear warning flat, with no source ×1Attributed justification Russia's justification is carried in quotation marks and attributed. No Ukrainian response is given. ×1Attribution Attributes the threat to Moscow and repeats the ministry's list of targets unchallenged. ×1
from 429 articles we hold · quote attached
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NewsMaker says Russian drones and missiles exploded in Moldova; Life.ru says 'aerial objects' and 'no evidence'
Moldova summoned Russia's envoy, Oleg Ozerov, on 3 October over drones and missiles in its airspace. The one Moldovan report we hold calls them Russian. Of three Russian reports, none …
МИД Молдавии вручил послу России ноту протеста из-за пролёта дронов
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В Молдавии заявили о падении трёх ракет и двух беспилотников
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What we have measured
Absence of notice framed as a finding a booking agent not having heard is put in the headline as the news ×1Absence used as rebuttal a booking service's lack of notice is run as a counter-report, sourced anonymously ×1Actor framing The company is the only actor named. The regulator appears only as a law it obeys. ×1Actor label Calls the Ukrainian president the head of a 'regime' ×1
from 24940 articles we hold · quote attached
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V
Vedomosti
МИД Молдавии вручил послу России ноту протеста из-за пролета дронов
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What we have measured
Actor named names Russia as the state actor, not the company, and frames it neutrally ×1Asserted vs attributed the headline attributes the attacks to Novak ×1Asserted vs attributed Attributes the attack count to Novak in the headline. ×1Attribution figure stated flat with no source named, and tied to 2027 ×1
from 6442 articles we hold · quote attached
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N
NewsMaker
Назначенного посла России в Молдове снова вызвали в МИД из-за российских дронов и ракет
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Read it at NewsMaker →
What we have measured
Attribution the ministry's account of the cause is given, with attribution ×1Casualty count at least two dead, a higher figure than the other report that gives a toll; attributed to Ukrainian media ×1Cause supplied three regional crises given as the reason; none of the three is identified in the text we hold ×1Death toll 'at least two dead' stated flat, no source for the figure ×1
from 1341 articles we hold · quote attached
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Five drones, says Moldova's military in Wyborcza; three missiles and two drones, say local authorities in Politico
Four reports cover Saturday's airspace violation over Moldova. Two give a count, and the counts do not match. Two mention missiles. None names a person hurt.
Frankfurter Allgemeine
Frankfurter Allgemeine
🇩🇪DE ·
newspaper · independent
Politico Europe
Politico Europe
🇧🇪BE ·
digital · independent
Sandu slams Russia as attack debris hits Moldova in latest airspace violation
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What we have measured
Actor named vaguely The opponents are 'other capitals', with no country named ×1With no actor named accusation The coup accusation is in the passive; the accuser is not named ×1Asserted vs attributed The contradiction is stated as fact by the report, sourced only to unspecified official notes ×1Asserted vs attributed the stall stated flat in the headline, with Athens named as the actor that rejected ×1
from 1191 articles we hold · quote attached
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Gazeta Wyborcza
Gazeta Wyborcza
🇵🇱PL ·
newspaper · independent
+++ Nachrichten im Ukraine-Krieg +++: Russland schießt erneut auf Brücke in Kyjiw
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Read it at taz →
What we have measured
Actor named names both coalition parties as the sides of the conflict ×1Actor named Makes the Constitutional Court the actor that overturned the Supreme Court's argument. ×1With no actor named critics The pressure comes from 'the internet', with no critic named. ×1Asserted in the outlet's voice a motive assigned to an entire electorate, no source and no evidence ×1
from 2710 articles we hold · quote attached
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Romanian outlets say Putin's Lukoil offer raises conflict-of-interest questions; Magyar Nemzet carries only the White House's aim of 'trust with Moscow'
Three reports from Romania and Hungary all go back to one New York Times account. The two Romanian reports ask who would profit from the deal. The Hungarian report gives …
HotNews.ro
HotNews.ro
🇷🇴RO ·
digital · independent
Propunerea secretă făcută de Putin negociarilor americani a ieșit la iveală. Ce acord de miliarde de dolari vrea președintele Rusiei
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What we have measured
Accusation unanswered AUR's claim of a plan agreed between the president and PSD runs in the headline and lede. No reply from the president is carried. ×1Actor named Names the blocs that refuse any exemption ×1Anonymous sourcing The jamming device found in his car rests on unnamed judicial sources, relayed through a news agency. ×1Asserted not attributed the outcome is declared settled before voting opens ×1
from 4466 articles we hold · quote attached
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Moldova's defence minister says three missiles and two drones; RIA's headline says drones only
Moldova says its airspace was crossed on the morning of 3 October. Novaya Gazeta Europe quotes the defence minister: three missiles and two drones, after an earlier count of five …
МИД Молдавии вручил послу России ноту протеста из-за пролетов беспилотников
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What we have measured
Actor named no attacker named; the channels only 'said' there were failures ×1Actor named the outage is reported with no actor named ×1Actor named 'the West' is named as acting, attributed to the foreign ministry spokeswoman ×1Actor named headline names Ukraine's armed forces as the attacker ×1
from 31333 articles we hold · quote attached
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O
Obozrevatel
"Москву нужно остановить": Санду резко отреагировала на российские ракеты и дроны в Молдове
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What we have measured
Actor label Names the attacker as 'occupiers' and gives 12 hurt, with no one cited as counting ×1Actor named no attacker named; the drone 'hit near' the building ×1Actor named No actor is named, and the headline puts the hit near the building rather than on it. ×1Actors left vague the neighbouring countries are not named ×1
from 9933 articles we hold · quote attached
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N
Novaya Gazeta Europe
Власти Молдовы рассказали, что на территорию страны залетели три ракеты и два дрона
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Read it at Novaya Gazeta Europe →
What we have measured
Actor named Names Russia as the actor in the headline and in the first line. ×1Anonymous source asserts The report's strongest claim, that results were falsified across most regions, comes from a source it does not name ×1Anonymous sourcing Everything rests on a foreign newspaper citing two unnamed diplomats. ×1A party's label carried inside a quote, unmarked the Kremlin spokesman's phrase for the Ukrainian government is reproduced without a note ×1
from 1054 articles we hold · quote attached
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Espreso says Putin put Lukoil on the table; RIA says only that Russia and the US are discussing 'a large oil deal'
Eight outlets carried one New York Times report on 3 October. It says US-Russia talks on ending the war now include a sale of Lukoil's foreign assets. The outlets differ …
США і Росія обговорюють багатомільярдну угоду щодо активів "Лукойлу" – NYT
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US and Russia are negotiating multibillion-dollar deal on Lukoil assets, says NYT
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Read it at Ukrainska Pravda →
What we have measured
Actor named shortages are described with no one named as causing them ×1Actor named The cancellation is pinned on a named Hungarian official's refusal. ×1Actor named The town is called 'occupied', but the lede does not name who occupies it or who blocks aid. ×1Actor named Names the EU and partners as the ones paying ×1
from 7020 articles we hold · quote attached
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R
Regnum
NYT: продажа зарубежных активов «Лукойла» стала частью переговоров России и США
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Read it at Regnum →
What we have measured
Actor label Calls Ukraine's president the head of a regime in the report's own voice. ×1Actor named names Ukraine's forces as the attacker of the town ×1Actor named Ukraine's armed forces are named outright as the side attacking the town ×1Actor named Names the organiser and says he is under arrest ×1
from 11150 articles we hold · quote attached
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E
Espreso TV
Путін підняв на переговорах про війну в Україні продаж активів "Лукойлу", що в разі схвалення США зніме з них санкції, — NYT
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What we have measured
Actor named Russia is named as the actor in the shift to combat use. ×1Actor named Russia is named as the actor in the data-centre strike. Nobody is named behind the DDoS attack. ×1Actor named for the decision Names the EU Council as the body that acted and gives the date and the new expiry date. ×1Adopted wording The company's own word 'minor' sits next to the report's flat statement that customers could not send or receive parcels. ×1
from 3650 articles we hold · quote attached
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R
RIA Novosti
NYT: Россия и США обсуждают крупную сделку по нефти
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Read it at RIA Novosti →
What we have measured
Actor named no attacker named; the channels only 'said' there were failures ×1Actor named the outage is reported with no actor named ×1Actor named 'the West' is named as acting, attributed to the foreign ministry spokeswoman ×1Actor named headline names Ukraine's armed forces as the attacker ×1
from 31333 articles we hold · quote attached
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K
Kyiv Post
US-Russia Peace Talks Eye Multibillion Lukoil Oil Deal
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What we have measured
A capital city stands in for a ministry the source of the 500,000 figure is a metonym, not a named institution or report ×1Actor named Russia is the active subject of the headline ×1Actor named the drone is identified as Russian, and a child is counted among the injured ×1Actor named Russia is named as the actor, and the report notes a child among the injured. ×1
from 1994 articles we hold · quote attached
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N
Novaya Gazeta Europe
NYT: Россия и США обсуждают продажу зарубежных активов «Лукойла» в рамках переговоров по Украине
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What we have measured
Actor named Names Russia as the actor in the headline and in the first line. ×1Anonymous source asserts The report's strongest claim, that results were falsified across most regions, comes from a source it does not name ×1Anonymous sourcing Everything rests on a foreign newspaper citing two unnamed diplomats. ×1A party's label carried inside a quote, unmarked the Kremlin spokesman's phrase for the Ukrainian government is reproduced without a note ×1
from 1054 articles we hold · quote attached
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V
Vedomosti
NYT: США и Россия обсуждают многомиллиардную сделку по активам «Лукойла»
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What we have measured
Actor named names Russia as the state actor, not the company, and frames it neutrally ×1Asserted vs attributed the headline attributes the attacks to Novak ×1Asserted vs attributed Attributes the attack count to Novak in the headline. ×1Attribution figure stated flat with no source named, and tied to 2027 ×1
from 6442 articles we hold · quote attached
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Ukraine's rights commissioner shows Oleshky residents leaving on foot; a Russian soldier tells Regnum that Ukraine's drones are the danger
Three reports on the occupied town of Oleshky were published on 3 October. Two Ukrainian outlets show people leaving with no safe route out. One Russian outlet says Ukraine's forces …
ВС России уничтожают точки запуска БПЛА, откуда ВСУ бьют по Алёшкам
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What we have measured
Actor label Calls Ukraine's president the head of a regime in the report's own voice. ×1Actor named names Ukraine's forces as the attacker of the town ×1Actor named Ukraine's armed forces are named outright as the side attacking the town ×1Actor named Names the organiser and says he is under arrest ×1
from 11150 articles we hold · quote attached
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O
Obozrevatel
Выбирают между голодом и страхом подорваться: жители Олешек бегут из города на велосипедах и пешком. Видео
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What we have measured
Actor label Names the attacker as 'occupiers' and gives 12 hurt, with no one cited as counting ×1Actor named no attacker named; the drone 'hit near' the building ×1Actor named No actor is named, and the headline puts the hit near the building rather than on it. ×1Actors left vague the neighbouring countries are not named ×1
from 9933 articles we hold · quote attached
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Putin says Russia took 1,301 km² in September; ISW says Russia lost 81
Putin's count and the Washington think tank's estimate disagree on direction, not just size. Three reports carry the dispute. We hold none from the Russian state.
Заяви Путіна про успіхи армії РФ у вересні нагадують галюцинації, – ISW
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What we have measured
Actor named Russia is named as the actor in the shift to combat use. ×1Actor named Russia is named as the actor in the data-centre strike. Nobody is named behind the DDoS attack. ×1Actor named for the decision Names the EU Council as the body that acted and gives the date and the new expiry date. ×1Adopted wording The company's own word 'minor' sits next to the report's flat statement that customers could not send or receive parcels. ×1
from 3650 articles we hold · quote attached
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N
Novaya Gazeta Europe
ISW: Россия теряет захваченные земли в Украине
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Read it at Novaya Gazeta Europe →
What we have measured
Actor named Names Russia as the actor in the headline and in the first line. ×1Anonymous source asserts The report's strongest claim, that results were falsified across most regions, comes from a source it does not name ×1Anonymous sourcing Everything rests on a foreign newspaper citing two unnamed diplomats. ×1A party's label carried inside a quote, unmarked the Kremlin spokesman's phrase for the Ukrainian government is reproduced without a note ×1
from 1054 articles we hold · quote attached
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El Mundo says Russian strikes stopped traffic on three Kyiv bridges; Espreso names one, and a former minister says do not panic
Five reports from 1 and 2 October cover the Russian attacks on Kyiv's Dnipro bridges. They do not agree on how many bridges were hit. Only one, from Suspilne, is …
Омелян: реактивна гонка тільки почалася, але зруйнувати мости навіть ракетами вкрай складно
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Західні країни допускають евакуацію посольств із Києва до Львова чи навіть Польщі, – The Guardian
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What we have measured
Actor named Russia is named as the actor in the shift to combat use. ×1Actor named Russia is named as the actor in the data-centre strike. Nobody is named behind the DDoS attack. ×1Actor named for the decision Names the EU Council as the body that acted and gives the date and the new expiry date. ×1Adopted wording The company's own word 'minor' sits next to the report's flat statement that customers could not send or receive parcels. ×1
from 3650 articles we hold · quote attached
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El Mundo
El Mundo
🇪🇸ES ·
newspaper · independent
«Автобусів, тролейбусів немає, маршрутки забиті»: як кияни ввечері добиралися з правого на лівий берег
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Read it at Suspilne →
What we have measured
Actor label Names the attacker as 'the Russian army' and gives the date ×1Actor label The Russian side is called 'occupiers' in the headline. ×1Actor named The sentence is given by 'occupiers', so the actor is named and labelled. ×1Actor named hurt aged On the other side of the Dnipro, the Russian drone is named as the actor and the wounded man is given an age, not a name. The vote is called 'pseudo-elections' in the report's own voice. ×1
from 20581 articles we hold · quote attached
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Deník N
Deník N
🇨🇿CZ ·
newspaper · independent
Vývoj bojů (1681. den): Válka se znovu mění – Ukrajinci poprvé použili vlastní balistickou raketu, Rusové zahájili kampaň proti mostům
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Read it at Deník N →
What we have measured
Actor named The headline names speculators as the actors who evicted a grandmother, stated flat. ×1Asserted, and a government judged A wave of Russian state terrorism is stated as fact and Germany is rated on its response; the piece is labelled a comment ×1Asserted, not attributed Washington's refusal and its reasoning stated flat, with no source ×1Assessment stated flat Says in its own voice, with no source, that Russian air defence worked well. ×1
from 1265 articles we hold · quote attached
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Russia says the ship it hit off Odesa carried military cargo; no Ukrainian, owner or crew account has reached us
Two Russian reports, filed three minutes apart on 2 October, say Russian forces struck a cargo ship in the Black Sea that was taking military goods to Odesa. Both rest …
ВС России поразили сухогруз, доставлявший военное имущество в порт Одессы
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What we have measured
Actor label Calls Ukraine's president the head of a regime in the report's own voice. ×1Actor named names Ukraine's forces as the attacker of the town ×1Actor named Ukraine's armed forces are named outright as the side attacking the town ×1Actor named Names the organiser and says he is under arrest ×1
from 11150 articles we hold · quote attached
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R
RIA Novosti
ВС России поразили судно, доставлявшее военные грузы в порт Одесса
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What we have measured
Actor named no attacker named; the channels only 'said' there were failures ×1Actor named the outage is reported with no actor named ×1Actor named 'the West' is named as acting, attributed to the foreign ministry spokeswoman ×1Actor named headline names Ukraine's armed forces as the attacker ×1
from 31333 articles we hold · quote attached
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Zelensky says Putin ordered the rules of war dropped; Le Figaro carries only Klitschko's 'extremely dramatic' Kyiv
We hold two reports on the strikes on Kyiv, and each leads with a different Ukrainian voice. One carries the president's charge against Putin. The other carries only the mayor's …
Putin nařídil armádě upustit od pravidel vedení války, tvrdí Zelenskyj
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Read it at iDNES.cz / MF DNES →
What we have measured
Asserted vs attributed The cause and the forecast are both attributed to the bank's own statement ×1Asserted vs attributed The headline attributes the charge that Putin ordered the rules of war dropped to Zelensky ×1Attributed The facts are attributed to the Polish army in the lead sentence ×1Attributed the bridge damage is sourced to Kyiv's mayor on Telegram ×1
from 4737 articles we hold · quote attached
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Le Figaro
Le Figaro
🇫🇷FR ·
newspaper · independent

Ukrinform says a Ukrainian drone hit 'an enemy target' in Donetsk; RIA Novosti says it hit a home and hurt a man
Ukraine's state news agency and Russia's state news agency published within a minute of each other on 2 October. They describe what may be the same drone strike in occupied …
Ukrainian drone flies over Donbas Arena, hits Russian target in Donetsk
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What we have measured
Actor named names the occupying force ×1Actor named Names the occupying force but not what residents are fleeing from ×1Actor named No actor is named. The drone is not attributed to anyone. ×1Actor named Names the attacker and what was damaged, and states the halt flat without naming a source. ×1
from 2993 articles we hold · quote attached
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R
RIA Novosti
При атаке дрона ВСУ на жилой дом в Донецке пострадал мужчина
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What we have measured
Actor named no attacker named; the channels only 'said' there were failures ×1Actor named the outage is reported with no actor named ×1Actor named 'the West' is named as acting, attributed to the foreign ministry spokeswoman ×1Actor named headline names Ukraine's armed forces as the attacker ×1
from 31333 articles we hold · quote attached
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Four Russian refineries attacked: 'all repelled', says Novak; Zelensky thanks fighters 'for precision'
Russia's deputy prime minister says Ukrainian drones went for four oil refineries overnight on 2 October, and that every attack was repelled with no damage to equipment. Zelensky thanks his …
LIVE TEXT/ Dronele ucrainene au atacat patru rafinării de petrol din Rusia. Zelenski: „Răspundem pe merit escaladării rusești. Mulțumesc luptătorilor pentru precizie”. Război în Ucraina, ziua 1682
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Read it at Ziarul de Gardă →
What we have measured
Actor named Ties the shell to Russian attacks on Ukrainian infrastructure, citing the Border Police. ×1Asserted vs attributed the attack is stated flat, then sourced to a Russian official ×1Asserted vs attributed The headline states the attack flat, while the body gives Novak as the only source for it. ×1Attribution sabotage charge attributed to Estonia ×1
from 1699 articles we hold · quote attached
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V
Vedomosti
Новак сообщил о ночных атаках ВСУ на четыре российских НПЗ
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What we have measured
Actor named names Russia as the state actor, not the company, and frames it neutrally ×1Asserted vs attributed the headline attributes the attacks to Novak ×1Asserted vs attributed Attributes the attack count to Novak in the headline. ×1Attribution figure stated flat with no source named, and tied to 2027 ×1
from 6442 articles we hold · quote attached
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Japan's new Russia sanctions: The Insider counts 33 Russian companies, Ekonomichna Pravda counts 37
Three reports carry Japan's 2 October sanctions package. They agree on 9 people and 35 ships, but they give two different company counts. Each leads on something different: Rostec's leadership, …
Япония ввела санкции против 33 компаний из России и 9 физических лиц. Под ограничения попало руководство «Ростеха»
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What we have measured
Absolute figure The only report that gives the amount in roubles ×1Absolute figure given gives the total in roubles, which lets a reader check the percentage ×1A closed door exchange reported flat a refusal inside a private meeting is asserted in the headline with no source named in the text we hold ×1Actor named The headline names the president as the one who acted, and adds the plant's profit and the new manager's family tie ×1
from 1721 articles we hold · quote attached
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E
Ekonomichna Pravda
Японія ввела нові санкції проти РФ вперше за рік
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Read it at Ekonomichna Pravda →
What we have measured
Actor unnamed hackers are named as acting, but not who they are ×1Assertion vs attribution The Vodafone data-centre strike appears only as the Russian defence ministry's claim, attributed in the sentence ×1Assertion vs attribution Russia's claim of a Vodafone data-centre strike is carried only as a Russian defence ministry statement, with nothing from the company and no confirmation ×1Attacker stated flat 'the Russians' named as acting, with no source given ×1
from 1694 articles we hold · quote attached
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T
TASS
IN BRIEF: Japan introduces package of anti-Russian sanctions
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What we have measured
Accusation carried by a verb of fact 'Noted' presents a Russian diplomat's accusation of terror as an observation. Kyiv gives no response anywhere in the text. ×1Accusation carried unhedged a charge of terror against civilians is introduced with 'noted', which treats it as fact, and nobody answers it ×1Actor named Ukrainian forces are named as acting, in the report's own voice ×1Actor named Names 'the Western community' as the actor, in Putin's words ×1
from 6400 articles we hold · quote attached
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Espreso says Russian drones hit Kyiv's Southern Bridge three times; Regnum says 'the authorities closed' the bridges and residents are fleeing
Six of the ten reports we hold name Russian strikes on Kyiv. Two Russian reports explain the closed bridges and an 'exodus' without mentioning any strike. We hold no evidence …
Удари по мостах мають на меті транспортні проблеми — експерт
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Внаслідок російського обстрілу у Києві загинула працівниця OTP Bank Єлизавета Девдюк
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What we have measured
Actor label Names the attacker as 'the Russian army' and gives the date ×1Actor label The Russian side is called 'occupiers' in the headline. ×1Actor named The sentence is given by 'occupiers', so the actor is named and labelled. ×1Actor named hurt aged On the other side of the Dnipro, the Russian drone is named as the actor and the wounded man is given an age, not a name. The vote is called 'pseudo-elections' in the report's own voice. ×1
from 20581 articles we hold · quote attached
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O
Obozrevatel×3
Сердючка на "банане", сапы и парящие небоскребы: киевляне отреагировали мемами на удары РФ по Южному мосту в Киеве
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Кличко рассказал, когда в Киеве возобновят движение по "зеленой" линии метро и в каком состоянии находится Южный мост
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"Атакуют 24 на 7": Зеленский объяснил, почему Россия усилила удары по Киеву. Видео
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What we have measured
Actor label Names the attacker as 'occupiers' and gives 12 hurt, with no one cited as counting ×1Actor named no attacker named; the drone 'hit near' the building ×1Actor named No actor is named, and the headline puts the hit near the building rather than on it. ×1Actors left vague the neighbouring countries are not named ×1
from 9933 articles we hold · quote attached
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E
Espreso TV
У Києві готові відновити рух метро Південним мостом під час жовтої тривоги, але є нюанс
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What we have measured
Actor named Russia is named as the actor in the shift to combat use. ×1Actor named Russia is named as the actor in the data-centre strike. Nobody is named behind the DDoS attack. ×1Actor named for the decision Names the EU Council as the body that acted and gives the date and the new expiry date. ×1Adopted wording The company's own word 'minor' sits next to the report's flat statement that customers could not send or receive parcels. ×1
from 3650 articles we hold · quote attached
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R
Regnum
Жители Киева массово бегут из города из-за транспортного коллапса
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Read it at Regnum →
What we have measured
Actor label Calls Ukraine's president the head of a regime in the report's own voice. ×1Actor named names Ukraine's forces as the attacker of the town ×1Actor named Ukraine's armed forces are named outright as the side attacking the town ×1Actor named Names the organiser and says he is under arrest ×1
from 11150 articles we hold · quote attached
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L
Life.ru
Киевляне бегут из города после перекрытия мостов: число свободных квартир резко выросло
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Read it at Life.ru →
What we have measured
Absence of notice framed as a finding a booking agent not having heard is put in the headline as the news ×1Absence used as rebuttal a booking service's lack of notice is run as a counter-report, sourced anonymously ×1Actor framing The company is the only actor named. The regulator appears only as a law it obeys. ×1Actor label Calls the Ukrainian president the head of a 'regime' ×1
from 24940 articles we hold · quote attached
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K
Kyiv Post
Russia Wants to Force Kyiv Residents Out of Capital, Zelensky Says
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What we have measured
A capital city stands in for a ministry the source of the 500,000 figure is a metonym, not a named institution or report ×1Actor named Russia is the active subject of the headline ×1Actor named the drone is identified as Russian, and a child is counted among the injured ×1Actor named Russia is named as the actor, and the report notes a child among the injured. ×1
from 1994 articles we hold · quote attached
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E
Ekonomichna Pravda
Метро не ходитиме Південним мостом до висновку експертів – Кличко
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Read it at Ekonomichna Pravda →
What we have measured
Actor unnamed hackers are named as acting, but not who they are ×1Assertion vs attribution The Vodafone data-centre strike appears only as the Russian defence ministry's claim, attributed in the sentence ×1Assertion vs attribution Russia's claim of a Vodafone data-centre strike is carried only as a Russian defence ministry statement, with nothing from the company and no confirmation ×1Attacker stated flat 'the Russians' named as acting, with no source given ×1
from 1694 articles we hold · quote attached
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UN News says China and Russia vetoed a US-backed Iran sanctions panel; IRNA names only China, defending Iran's 'legitimate right'
A Security Council draft to set up a panel of experts on Iran's nuclear sanctions was vetoed. The UN's own news service names two vetoing states and the country behind …
UN News
UN News
INT ·
official record · intergovernmental body
UN Member States weigh latest Security Council veto, this time on Iran
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Read it at UN News →
What we have measured
Actors named Names both vetoing states and the sponsor, and says what the draft would have created ×1Asserted versus attributed share of women and children among the dead given with no source ×1Asserted vs attributed Israel named as acting, stated in the report's own voice ×1Asymmetric verb The Iranian government's crimes are 'confirmed'. The US finding is only 'reasonable grounds'. The two findings are weighted differently in one sentence. ×1
from 439 articles we hold · quote attached
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Interfax leads Putin on slowing inflation, Life.ru on 'absolutely stable', TASS on an 'Iron Curtain' — none gives a figure
Five Russian reports carried Vladimir Putin's Valdai speech on 1 October. Each led with a different claim. None names an inflation measure, a period or a level, and none quotes …
Western community is trying to lower new Iron Curtain — Putin
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Read it at TASS →
What we have measured
Accusation carried by a verb of fact 'Noted' presents a Russian diplomat's accusation of terror as an observation. Kyiv gives no response anywhere in the text. ×1Accusation carried unhedged a charge of terror against civilians is introduced with 'noted', which treats it as fact, and nobody answers it ×1Actor named Ukrainian forces are named as acting, in the report's own voice ×1Actor named Names 'the Western community' as the actor, in Putin's words ×1
from 6400 articles we hold · quote attached
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I
Interfax
Путин объяснил существенное замедление инфляции в РФ мерами по охлаждению экономики
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Read it at Interfax →
What we have measured
A checkable claim passed on unchecked relays the president's statistic about world cities in quotation marks with no check and no counter-voice ×1A denial carried as characterisation press reports are labelled planted, and the label is passed on in the report's own voice ×1Anonymous source The meetings are sourced to unnamed people familiar with the situation. ×1Anyone hurt named or counted injuries described in clinical detail; the man is never named ×1
from 7622 articles we hold · quote attached
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L
Life.ru×2
Путин назвал макроэкономическую ситуацию в России абсолютно стабильной
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«Скоро все будем ездить на китайских машинах»: Путин заявил о кризисе автопрома Европы
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Read it at Life.ru →
What we have measured
Absence of notice framed as a finding a booking agent not having heard is put in the headline as the news ×1Absence used as rebuttal a booking service's lack of notice is run as a counter-report, sourced anonymously ×1Actor framing The company is the only actor named. The regulator appears only as a law it obeys. ×1Actor label Calls the Ukrainian president the head of a 'regime' ×1
from 24940 articles we hold · quote attached
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V
Vedomosti
Путин: скоро все пересядут на китайские автомобили
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Read it at Vedomosti →
What we have measured
Actor named names Russia as the state actor, not the company, and frames it neutrally ×1Asserted vs attributed the headline attributes the attacks to Novak ×1Asserted vs attributed Attributes the attack count to Novak in the headline. ×1Attribution figure stated flat with no source named, and tied to 2027 ×1
from 6442 articles we hold · quote attached
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Ukrainska Pravda says Ukraine lost a MiG-29 and its pilot; Suspilne and Censor.NET report only the pilot's death, by name
Three Ukrainian outlets reported on 1 October that a MiG-29 pilot of the 40th Tactical Aviation Brigade had been killed on a combat mission. Only one says the aircraft was …
Пілот МіГ-29 капітан Марат Мамбетов з бригади "Привид Києва" загинув у бою на фронті
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Read it at Censor.NET →
What we have measured
Actor label Names the attacker as 'Russian occupation forces' ×1Actor label 'Occupiers' in the headline; 'Russian troops' in the body ×1Actor label The attacker is called 'the enemy', not named. ×1Actor label Calls the Russian president a dictator in the report's own voice. ×1
from 7913 articles we hold · quote attached
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S
Suspilne
Повітряні Сили повідомили про загибель пілота під виконання бойового завдання
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Read it at Suspilne →
What we have measured
Actor label Names the attacker as 'the Russian army' and gives the date ×1Actor label The Russian side is called 'occupiers' in the headline. ×1Actor named The sentence is given by 'occupiers', so the actor is named and labelled. ×1Actor named hurt aged On the other side of the Dnipro, the Russian drone is named as the actor and the wounded man is given an age, not a name. The vote is called 'pseudo-elections' in the report's own voice. ×1
from 20581 articles we hold · quote attached
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U
Ukrainska Pravda
Україна втратила в бою МіГ-29 і пілота бригади "Привид Києва"
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Read it at Ukrainska Pravda →
What we have measured
Actor named shortages are described with no one named as causing them ×1Actor named The cancellation is pinned on a named Hungarian official's refusal. ×1Actor named The town is called 'occupied', but the lede does not name who occupies it or who blocks aid. ×1Actor named Names the EU and partners as the ones paying ×1
from 7020 articles we hold · quote attached
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Regnum, citing AP, says Ukraine admits it cannot intercept Russia's jet drones; ABC News (Australia) leads instead with a school and a nuclear facility hit
Two reports on Russia's new jet-powered attack drones were published 21 minutes apart on 1 October. One is about what Ukraine cannot stop. The other is about what was hit. …
AP: ВСУ признали, что не могут перехватить российские реактивные дроны
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Read it at Regnum →
What we have measured
Actor label Calls Ukraine's president the head of a regime in the report's own voice. ×1Actor named names Ukraine's forces as the attacker of the town ×1Actor named Ukraine's armed forces are named outright as the side attacking the town ×1Actor named Names the organiser and says he is under arrest ×1
from 11150 articles we hold · quote attached
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ABC News (Australia)
ABC News (Australia)
🇦🇺AU ·
public broadcaster · public-service

Frankfurter Allgemeine says a drone hit Kyiv's Academy of Sciences; an iDNES interview says a missile
We hold three reports from two outlets on Russian strikes in Kyiv. They describe hits on the National Academy of Sciences, its nuclear research institute and the Southern Bridge. They …
Ruské drony poškodily Jižní most v Kyjevě. Jeden trefil i jaderný ústav
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Read it at iDNES.cz / MF DNES →
What we have measured
Asserted vs attributed The cause and the forecast are both attributed to the bank's own statement ×1Asserted vs attributed The headline attributes the charge that Putin ordered the rules of war dropped to Zelensky ×1Attributed The facts are attributed to the Polish army in the lead sentence ×1Attributed the bridge damage is sourced to Kyiv's mayor on Telegram ×1
from 4737 articles we hold · quote attached
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Frankfurter Allgemeine
Frankfurter Allgemeine
🇩🇪DE ·
newspaper · independent

Kasparov warned of Russian plot: Welt names US services, Libération adds Lithuania's
Garry Kasparov says security services told him his life is in danger. Three European papers carry his account. They differ on who warned him, and only one calls it escalation. …
Welt
Welt
🇩🇪DE ·
newspaper · independent
L’ancien champion d’échecs Garry Kasparov, opposant au Kremlin, prévenu que sa vie est «en danger»
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Read it at Libération →
What we have measured
Accuracy of office Calls him mayor of the département, not the town. ×1Actor label The Houthis are called 'rebels' in the report's own voice. ×1Admission and denial split Separates what the MEP admits (removing the flag) from what she denies (trampling it). ×1Affiliation named links her to a French channel ×1
from 4069 articles we hold · quote attached
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Suspilne counts 850 cars queuing to leave 'occupied Crimea'; Vedomosti carries 'the Crimean authorities' denying the bridge is closed
On 1 October a Ukrainian public broadcaster counted cars waiting at both ends of the Kerch bridge. Thirteen minutes later a Moscow business daily reported that the Russian-installed authorities had …
Власти Крыма опровергли сообщения о закрытии Крымского моста
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What we have measured
Actor named names Russia as the state actor, not the company, and frames it neutrally ×1Asserted vs attributed the headline attributes the attacks to Novak ×1Asserted vs attributed Attributes the attack count to Novak in the headline. ×1Attribution figure stated flat with no source named, and tied to 2027 ×1
from 6442 articles we hold · quote attached
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S
Suspilne
Зростає черга на виїзд з півострова в Росію через Кримський міст — у заторі понад пів тисячі авто
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Read it at Suspilne →
What we have measured
Actor label Names the attacker as 'the Russian army' and gives the date ×1Actor label The Russian side is called 'occupiers' in the headline. ×1Actor named The sentence is given by 'occupiers', so the actor is named and labelled. ×1Actor named hurt aged On the other side of the Dnipro, the Russian drone is named as the actor and the wounded man is given an age, not a name. The vote is called 'pseudo-elections' in the report's own voice. ×1
from 20581 articles we hold · quote attached
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Kyiv names four targets inside Russia; Moscow's envoy calls it a 'campaign', with no damage figure from either
Zelensky lists an oil facility in Samara, a drone site in Oryol, a depot in Bryansk and an unnamed target at sea. Russian officials answer at the UN with a …
Мирошник: Украина после получения кредита ЕС увеличила число атак БПЛА
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What we have measured
Actor named no attacker named; the channels only 'said' there were failures ×1Actor named the outage is reported with no actor named ×1Actor named 'the West' is named as acting, attributed to the foreign ministry spokeswoman ×1Actor named headline names Ukraine's armed forces as the attacker ×1
from 31333 articles we hold · quote attached
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T
TASS
Zelensky sacrifices Ukrainians’ security for more Western aid — Russian envoy
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What we have measured
Accusation carried by a verb of fact 'Noted' presents a Russian diplomat's accusation of terror as an observation. Kyiv gives no response anywhere in the text. ×1Accusation carried unhedged a charge of terror against civilians is introduced with 'noted', which treats it as fact, and nobody answers it ×1Actor named Ukrainian forces are named as acting, in the report's own voice ×1Actor named Names 'the Western community' as the actor, in Putin's words ×1
from 6400 articles we hold · quote attached
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C
Censor.NET
Після ударів українських дронів у Татарстані почали облаштовувати бетонні укриття
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What we have measured
Actor label Names the attacker as 'Russian occupation forces' ×1Actor label 'Occupiers' in the headline; 'Russian troops' in the body ×1Actor label The attacker is called 'the enemy', not named. ×1Actor label Calls the Russian president a dictator in the report's own voice. ×1
from 7913 articles we hold · quote attached
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K
Kyiv Post
WATCH: Ukraine Hits Black Sea Target and Russian Drone Site
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What we have measured
A capital city stands in for a ministry the source of the 500,000 figure is a metonym, not a named institution or report ×1Actor named Russia is the active subject of the headline ×1Actor named the drone is identified as Russian, and a child is counted among the injured ×1Actor named Russia is named as the actor, and the report notes a child among the injured. ×1
from 1994 articles we hold · quote attached
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O
Obozrevatel
"Работа продолжается": в Генштабе подтвердили уничтожение складов БПЛА подразделения "Рубикон" и заявили о поражении новых целей
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What we have measured
Actor label Names the attacker as 'occupiers' and gives 12 hurt, with no one cited as counting ×1Actor named no attacker named; the drone 'hit near' the building ×1Actor named No actor is named, and the headline puts the hit near the building rather than on it. ×1Actors left vague the neighbouring countries are not named ×1
from 9933 articles we hold · quote attached
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Estonia's grain ban: Ekonomichna Pravda says it answers Russia's blockade, The Insider says the trade 'does not exist anyway', RIA Novosti says it baffled the internet
Estonia has closed its territory to Russian and Belarusian grain in transit. All three reports we hold agree that the ban exists. Each gives a different reason for it, and …
Эстония запретила транзит зерна из РФ. Его и так нет, но власти хотят гарантировать, что Москва не использует эстонские порты в будущем
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What we have measured
Absolute figure The only report that gives the amount in roubles ×1Absolute figure given gives the total in roubles, which lets a reader check the percentage ×1A closed door exchange reported flat a refusal inside a private meeting is asserted in the headline with no source named in the text we hold ×1Actor named The headline names the president as the one who acted, and adds the plant's profit and the new manager's family tie ×1
from 1721 articles we hold · quote attached
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R
RIA Novosti
"Добейте уже". Шаг Эстонии против Москвы и Минска вызвал недоумение в Сети
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What we have measured
Actor named no attacker named; the channels only 'said' there were failures ×1Actor named the outage is reported with no actor named ×1Actor named 'the West' is named as acting, attributed to the foreign ministry spokeswoman ×1Actor named headline names Ukraine's armed forces as the attacker ×1
from 31333 articles we hold · quote attached
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E
Ekonomichna Pravda
Естонія не пропускатиме транзитом російське та білоруське зерно
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What we have measured
Actor unnamed hackers are named as acting, but not who they are ×1Assertion vs attribution The Vodafone data-centre strike appears only as the Russian defence ministry's claim, attributed in the sentence ×1Assertion vs attribution Russia's claim of a Vodafone data-centre strike is carried only as a Russian defence ministry statement, with nothing from the company and no confirmation ×1Attacker stated flat 'the Russians' named as acting, with no source given ×1
from 1694 articles we hold · quote attached
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Lithuania's note counts two dead in Kyiv and calls for prosecution; RIA Novosti calls Zelensky's account of the strikes a 'complaint'
Russian strikes hit central Kyiv on 28 September. On 30 September they hit a village in Kherson region and a plant in Chernihiv region. Ukrainian outlets count the dead and …
Жалоба Зеленского на удары ВС России вызвала возмущение в Сети
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What we have measured
Actor named no attacker named; the channels only 'said' there were failures ×1Actor named the outage is reported with no actor named ×1Actor named 'the West' is named as acting, attributed to the foreign ministry spokeswoman ×1Actor named headline names Ukraine's armed forces as the attacker ×1
from 31333 articles we hold · quote attached
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Литва вручила дві ноти протесту представнику посольства РФ
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What we have measured
Actor named Russia is named as the actor in the shift to combat use. ×1Actor named Russia is named as the actor in the data-centre strike. Nobody is named behind the DDoS attack. ×1Actor named for the decision Names the EU Council as the body that acted and gives the date and the new expiry date. ×1Adopted wording The company's own word 'minor' sits next to the report's flat statement that customers could not send or receive parcels. ×1
from 3650 articles we hold · quote attached
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U
Ukrainska Pravda
Зеленський розповів прем’єру Норвегії про потребу в ППО і забезпеченні F-16
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What we have measured
Actor named shortages are described with no one named as causing them ×1Actor named The cancellation is pinned on a named Hungarian official's refusal. ×1Actor named The town is called 'occupied', but the lede does not name who occupies it or who blocks aid. ×1Actor named Names the EU and partners as the ones paying ×1
from 7020 articles we hold · quote attached
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C
Censor.NET
Росіяни вдарили по підприємству в Новгороді-Сіверському: двоє травмованих. ФОТО
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What we have measured
Actor label Names the attacker as 'Russian occupation forces' ×1Actor label 'Occupiers' in the headline; 'Russian troops' in the body ×1Actor label The attacker is called 'the enemy', not named. ×1Actor label Calls the Russian president a dictator in the report's own voice. ×1
from 7913 articles we hold · quote attached
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Russia's Kaliningrad nuclear warning: Novaya Gazeta Europe traces it to an embassy post, HotNews says the Kremlin sent it
Three reports agree Russia said it could use nuclear weapons if NATO cut Kaliningrad off, and that NATO answered. They disagree on who in Russia said it. They also frame …
Россия заявила НАТО о готовности применить ядерное оружие в случае изоляции Калининградской области
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What we have measured
Actor named Names Russia as the actor in the headline and in the first line. ×1Anonymous source asserts The report's strongest claim, that results were falsified across most regions, comes from a source it does not name ×1Anonymous sourcing Everything rests on a foreign newspaper citing two unnamed diplomats. ×1A party's label carried inside a quote, unmarked the Kremlin spokesman's phrase for the Ukrainian government is reproduced without a note ×1
from 1054 articles we hold · quote attached
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HotNews.ro
HotNews.ro
🇷🇴RO ·
digital · independent

Suspilne: 'occupiers' jailed a Crimean for 'treason', in quotation marks. Vedomosti: 16 years for state treason, stated flat
A man from Simeiz in Crimea has been sentenced to 16 years in a penal colony. Suspilne, in Ukraine, and Vedomosti, in Russia, agree on the sentence. They use opposite …
Окупанти засудили жителя Сімеїза на 16 років за звинувченням у держрзраді
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What we have measured
Actor label Names the attacker as 'the Russian army' and gives the date ×1Actor label The Russian side is called 'occupiers' in the headline. ×1Actor named The sentence is given by 'occupiers', so the actor is named and labelled. ×1Actor named hurt aged On the other side of the Dnipro, the Russian drone is named as the actor and the wounded man is given an age, not a name. The vote is called 'pseudo-elections' in the report's own voice. ×1
from 20581 articles we hold · quote attached
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V
Vedomosti
Жителя Крыма приговорили к 16 годам колонии за госизмену
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What we have measured
Actor named names Russia as the state actor, not the company, and frames it neutrally ×1Asserted vs attributed the headline attributes the attacks to Novak ×1Asserted vs attributed Attributes the attack count to Novak in the headline. ×1Attribution figure stated flat with no source named, and tied to 2027 ×1
from 6442 articles we hold · quote attached
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Gazprom's Serbia deal: The Insider says 'only three months' at under half the market price; Life.ru says terms stay 'just as favourable'
Three Russian outlets agree that gas supplies to Serbia were extended by three months, to the end of 2026. They disagree on what that means. The Insider calls the extension …
«Газпром» в третий раз за год продлил поставки газа Сербии лишь на три месяца — цена остается более чем вдвое ниже рынка
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What we have measured
Absolute figure The only report that gives the amount in roubles ×1Absolute figure given gives the total in roubles, which lets a reader check the percentage ×1A closed door exchange reported flat a refusal inside a private meeting is asserted in the headline with no source named in the text we hold ×1Actor named The headline names the president as the one who acted, and adds the plant's profit and the new manager's family tie ×1
from 1721 articles we hold · quote attached
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L
Life.ru
Сербии дали ещё три месяца скидок на российский газ после созвона Путина и Вучича
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What we have measured
Absence of notice framed as a finding a booking agent not having heard is put in the headline as the news ×1Absence used as rebuttal a booking service's lack of notice is run as a counter-report, sourced anonymously ×1Actor framing The company is the only actor named. The regulator appears only as a law it obeys. ×1Actor label Calls the Ukrainian president the head of a 'regime' ×1
from 24940 articles we hold · quote attached
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V
Vedomosti
Россия продлила поставки газа в Сербию до конца 2026 года
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What we have measured
Actor named names Russia as the state actor, not the company, and frames it neutrally ×1Asserted vs attributed the headline attributes the attacks to Novak ×1Asserted vs attributed Attributes the attack count to Novak in the headline. ×1Attribution figure stated flat with no source named, and tied to 2027 ×1
from 6442 articles we hold · quote attached
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Censor.NET says six guided bombs hit Sumy, Suspilne says three; RIA Novosti reports only the power cut
A daytime air strike on Sumy on 30 September injured six people, according to two Ukrainian outlets. They give different bomb counts. Russia's state news agency reported the blackout and …
Щонайменше 6 людей поранені через авіаудар РФ по Сумах та громаді, є перебої зі світлом. ФОТОрепортаж
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What we have measured
Actor label Names the attacker as 'Russian occupation forces' ×1Actor label 'Occupiers' in the headline; 'Russian troops' in the body ×1Actor label The attacker is called 'the enemy', not named. ×1Actor label Calls the Russian president a dictator in the report's own voice. ×1
from 7913 articles we hold · quote attached
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S
Suspilne
Армія РФ ударила по житлових будинках у Сумах. Є поранені
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What we have measured
Actor label Names the attacker as 'the Russian army' and gives the date ×1Actor label The Russian side is called 'occupiers' in the headline. ×1Actor named The sentence is given by 'occupiers', so the actor is named and labelled. ×1Actor named hurt aged On the other side of the Dnipro, the Russian drone is named as the actor and the wounded man is given an age, not a name. The vote is called 'pseudo-elections' in the report's own voice. ×1
from 20581 articles we hold · quote attached
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R
RIA Novosti
Сумы и Житомир частично обесточены
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What we have measured
Actor named no attacker named; the channels only 'said' there were failures ×1Actor named the outage is reported with no actor named ×1Actor named 'the West' is named as acting, attributed to the foreign ministry spokeswoman ×1Actor named headline names Ukraine's armed forces as the attacker ×1
from 31333 articles we hold · quote attached
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RIA Novosti blames Ukraine's army for the Trubchevsk strike, Life.ru blames 'drones', and only RIA carries a terrorism case
The acting governor of Russia's Bryansk region says 12 people were hurt in Trubchevsk. Russia's children's commissioner says most of them were college students. Four Russian-language reports name the attacker …
Пострадавшего при атаке ВСУ на Трубчевск подростка перевезут в Москву
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СК завел дело о теракте после атаки БПЛА в Трубчевске
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What we have measured
Actor named no attacker named; the channels only 'said' there were failures ×1Actor named the outage is reported with no actor named ×1Actor named 'the West' is named as acting, attributed to the foreign ministry spokeswoman ×1Actor named headline names Ukraine's armed forces as the attacker ×1
from 31333 articles we hold · quote attached
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L
Life.ru
Тяжело раненного при атаке БПЛА подростка из Трубчевска доставят в Москву
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What we have measured
Absence of notice framed as a finding a booking agent not having heard is put in the headline as the news ×1Absence used as rebuttal a booking service's lack of notice is run as a counter-report, sourced anonymously ×1Actor framing The company is the only actor named. The regulator appears only as a law it obeys. ×1Actor label Calls the Ukrainian president the head of a 'regime' ×1
from 24940 articles we hold · quote attached
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V
Vot Tak
В Трубчевском политехническом колледже в Брянской области 12 студентов пострадали при атаке ВСУ
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What we have measured
Accusation attributed War-crimes accusations are attributed to Ukraine's law enforcement, not stated as fact ×1Accusation attributed The war-crimes accusation is correctly attributed to Ukrainian law enforcement, not asserted. ×1Actor named names Ukraine's armed forces in the headline and Ukrainian drones in the text ×1Actor named for the killing the authorities are the subject of the seizure and destruction rather than the cattle being 'subject to destruction' ×1
from 685 articles we hold · quote attached
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Volodin calls it 'real democracy'; Ziarul de Gardă cites analysts on 18 million added votes; Life.ru counts a record 80 women
Putin attended the first sitting of Russia's ninth State Duma. We hold three reports on it, and each describes the same chamber differently. Only one mentions the dispute over the …
Путін до своїх депутатів: Не будемо бігати по світу з протягнутою рукою
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What we have measured
Actor named shortages are described with no one named as causing them ×1Actor named The cancellation is pinned on a named Hungarian official's refusal. ×1Actor named The town is called 'occupied', but the lede does not name who occupies it or who blocks aid. ×1Actor named Names the EU and partners as the ones paying ×1
from 7020 articles we hold · quote attached
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Z
Ziarul de Gardă
În Rusia există o „democrație reală”, iar alegerile se remarcă prin „transparență”, spune președintele Dumei de Stat, Veaceslav Volodin. Conform analiștilor electorali independenți, pentru „Rusia Unită” ar fi fost introduse fraudulos peste 18 milioane de voturi
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What we have measured
Actor named Ties the shell to Russian attacks on Ukrainian infrastructure, citing the Border Police. ×1Asserted vs attributed the attack is stated flat, then sourced to a Russian official ×1Asserted vs attributed The headline states the attack flat, while the body gives Novak as the only source for it. ×1Attribution sabotage charge attributed to Estonia ×1
from 1699 articles we hold · quote attached
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L
Life.ru
Женщины получили рекордные 80 мест в Госдуме IX созыва
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What we have measured
Absence of notice framed as a finding a booking agent not having heard is put in the headline as the news ×1Absence used as rebuttal a booking service's lack of notice is run as a counter-report, sourced anonymously ×1Actor framing The company is the only actor named. The regulator appears only as a law it obeys. ×1Actor label Calls the Ukrainian president the head of a 'regime' ×1
from 24940 articles we hold · quote attached
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Outlets published in Russia
Where these papers are published — not what their reporting is about.