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Volodin calls it 'real democracy'; Ziarul de Gardă cites analysts on 18 million added votes; Life.ru counts a record 80 women

Putin attended the first sitting of Russia's ninth State Duma. We hold three reports on it, and each describes the same chamber differently. Only one mentions the dispute over the vote that elected it.

Путін до своїх депутатів: Не будемо бігати по світу з протягнутою рукою
Путін до своїх депутатів: Не будемо бігати по світу з протягнутою рукою as published by Ukrainska Pravda · seen at Ukrainska Pravda
Russia & Eurasia Russia

What happened. The new State Duma held its first plenary sitting on 30 September. Ukrainska Pravda and Ziarul de Gardă both report that Vladimir Putin was there. Ukrainska Pravda says he spoke on the budget and the country's independence.

The speaker's claim. Ziarul de Gardă quotes Duma chairman Vyacheslav Volodin: Russia has a „democrație reală” ("real democracy") and its elections stand out for their transparency.

The fraud estimate. The same report says independent electoral analysts estimate that more than 18 million votes "would have been" added fraudulently for United Russia. It puts the figure in the conditional. It does not name the analysts in the text we hold.

Three reports, three leads.

Outlet Leads with Mentions fraud claims?
Ziarul de Gardă (Moldova) Volodin on "real democracy" Yes, attributed and hedged
Ukrainska Pravda (Ukraine) Putin: no "outstretched hand" abroad No
Life.ru (Russia) 80 women elected, 17.8% of 450 seats No

Life.ru states the women's figure as a record, without a source.

What is not settled. Who the analysts are and how they reached 18 million. No other report we hold tests the figure, for or against. We hold no official result, no turnout figure and no seat count by party. Ukrainska Pravda's report is a single sentence, and we have not read the full speech.

This story is about how Russia's new lower house of parliament, and the election that filled it, is being described.

How it got here. The State Duma is the lower chamber of Russia's Federal Assembly. It has 450 seats and is elected every five years. It passes laws and the federal budget, which then need the upper chamber and the president to approve them. The eighth Duma was elected in September 2021. The chamber that met on 30 September is the ninth.

Vladimir Putin has been Russia's president or prime minister since 1999. United Russia, the party that backs him, has dominated the Duma since the early 2000s. Vyacheslav Volodin, a senior United Russia figure, has chaired the Duma since 2016.

Russia launched its full-scale invasion of Ukraine in February 2022. Since then it has passed laws punishing criticism of the army and has labelled many critics as foreign agents. Leading opposition figures are in prison, in exile, or dead: Alexei Navalny died in an Arctic prison in February 2024. Western sanctions have cut Russia off from much of the world's finance. That is the background to Putin's line on the budget.

Who is in it. Volodin speaks for the chamber and defends how it was chosen. Putin addressed it. Independent electoral analysts, not named in the report we hold, say the vote was inflated. Russia's Central Election Commission runs the count, and we hold nothing from it.

What is at stake. The chamber votes on the war budget, conscription and new restrictions, and what those votes mean depends on whether it reflects the voters. Moscow presents the chamber as a mandate. Its critics say an inflated count makes it a rubber stamp.

Where it stands. The ninth Duma is sitting. The fraud estimate comes from one report, which cites analysts it does not name. None of the reports we hold carries an official result.

The story so far

Earlier stories The AI Times filed on this thread.

What is being argued about

  • Volodin's claim of 'real democracy' and transparent elections
  • An estimate of more than 18 million fraudulent votes for United Russia
  • Putin's budget line: no 'outstretched hand' abroad
  • A record 80 women in the 450-seat chamber
One sitting, three leadsSide by side
OutletWhat it leads withRaises the dispute over the vote?
Ziarul de GardăVolodin: Russia has a "real democracy"; elections are transparentYes: analysts' estimate of 18 million+ added votes, in the conditional
Ukrainska PravdaPutin: "we will not go round the world with an outstretched hand"No
Life.ru80 women elected, "a record"No
Each outlet's lead, from the text of its report. Only one of three mentions the fraud estimate.
Sources Z Ziarul de Gardă
Centre estimate · not a score
Ziarul de Gardă 🇲🇩MD · digital · În Rusia există o „democrație reală”, iar alegerile se remarcă prin „transparență”, spune președintele Dumei de Stat, Veaceslav Volodin. Conform analiștilor electorali independenți, pentru „Rusia Unită” ar fi fost introduse fraudulos peste 18 milioane de voturi Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at Ziarul de Gardă → What we have measured Actor named Ties the shell to Russian attacks on Ukrainian infrastructure, citing the Border Police. ×1Asserted vs attributed the attack is stated flat, then sourced to a Russian official ×1Asserted vs attributed The headline states the attack flat, while the body gives Novak as the only source for it. ×1Attribution sabotage charge attributed to Estonia ×1 from 1700 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
U Ukrainska Pravda
Centre estimate · not a score
Ukrainska Pravda 🇺🇦UA · digital · independent Путін до своїх депутатів: Не будемо бігати по світу з протягнутою рукою Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at Ukrainska Pravda → What we have measured Actor named shortages are described with no one named as causing them ×1Actor named The cancellation is pinned on a named Hungarian official's refusal. ×1Actor named The town is called 'occupied', but the lede does not name who occupies it or who blocks aid. ×1Actor named Names the EU and partners as the ones paying ×1 from 7025 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
L Life.ru
Right estimate · not a score
Life.ru 🇷🇺RU · digital · Женщины получили рекордные 80 мест в Госдуме IX созыва Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at Life.ru → What we have measured Absence of notice framed as a finding a booking agent not having heard is put in the headline as the news ×1Absence used as rebuttal a booking service's lack of notice is run as a counter-report, sourced anonymously ×1Actor framing The company is the only actor named. The regulator appears only as a law it obeys. ×1Actor label Calls the Ukrainian president the head of a 'regime' ×1 from 24961 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
Reports that mention the fraud estimateChart
A count of what the reports carry. It is not a rating of the outlets.
Sources Z Ziarul de Gardă
Centre estimate · not a score
Ziarul de Gardă 🇲🇩MD · digital · În Rusia există o „democrație reală”, iar alegerile se remarcă prin „transparență”, spune președintele Dumei de Stat, Veaceslav Volodin. Conform analiștilor electorali independenți, pentru „Rusia Unită” ar fi fost introduse fraudulos peste 18 milioane de voturi Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at Ziarul de Gardă → What we have measured Actor named Ties the shell to Russian attacks on Ukrainian infrastructure, citing the Border Police. ×1Asserted vs attributed the attack is stated flat, then sourced to a Russian official ×1Asserted vs attributed The headline states the attack flat, while the body gives Novak as the only source for it. ×1Attribution sabotage charge attributed to Estonia ×1 from 1700 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
U Ukrainska Pravda
Centre estimate · not a score
Ukrainska Pravda 🇺🇦UA · digital · independent Путін до своїх депутатів: Не будемо бігати по світу з протягнутою рукою Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at Ukrainska Pravda → What we have measured Actor named shortages are described with no one named as causing them ×1Actor named The cancellation is pinned on a named Hungarian official's refusal. ×1Actor named The town is called 'occupied', but the lede does not name who occupies it or who blocks aid. ×1Actor named Names the EU and partners as the ones paying ×1 from 7025 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
L Life.ru
Right estimate · not a score
Life.ru 🇷🇺RU · digital · Женщины получили рекордные 80 мест в Госдуме IX созыва Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at Life.ru → What we have measured Absence of notice framed as a finding a booking agent not having heard is put in the headline as the news ×1Absence used as rebuttal a booking service's lack of notice is run as a counter-report, sourced anonymously ×1Actor framing The company is the only actor named. The regulator appears only as a law it obeys. ×1Actor label Calls the Ukrainian president the head of a 'regime' ×1 from 24961 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
The bias in this coverageBias

Only one report raises the vote itself

One of three reports sets the speaker's 'real democracy' claim against an estimate of more than 18 million fraudulent votes from independent analysts. That report attributes both sides and puts the fraud figure in the conditional. The other two report the new chamber as a settled fact: one covers the budget speech, the other the record number of women.

1 reports mentioning the fraud estimate 2 reports treating the result as settled 3 reports we hold on the event
Scored without the mastheads. Where the two passes differ, both are kept.
Sources U Ukrainska Pravda
Centre estimate · not a score
Ukrainska Pravda 🇺🇦UA · digital · independent Путін до своїх депутатів: Не будемо бігати по світу з протягнутою рукою Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at Ukrainska Pravda → What we have measured Actor named shortages are described with no one named as causing them ×1Actor named The cancellation is pinned on a named Hungarian official's refusal. ×1Actor named The town is called 'occupied', but the lede does not name who occupies it or who blocks aid. ×1Actor named Names the EU and partners as the ones paying ×1 from 7025 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
Z Ziarul de Gardă
Centre estimate · not a score
Ziarul de Gardă 🇲🇩MD · digital · În Rusia există o „democrație reală”, iar alegerile se remarcă prin „transparență”, spune președintele Dumei de Stat, Veaceslav Volodin. Conform analiștilor electorali independenți, pentru „Rusia Unită” ar fi fost introduse fraudulos peste 18 milioane de voturi Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at Ziarul de Gardă → What we have measured Actor named Ties the shell to Russian attacks on Ukrainian infrastructure, citing the Border Police. ×1Asserted vs attributed the attack is stated flat, then sourced to a Russian official ×1Asserted vs attributed The headline states the attack flat, while the body gives Novak as the only source for it. ×1Attribution sabotage charge attributed to Estonia ×1 from 1700 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
L Life.ru
Right estimate · not a score
Life.ru 🇷🇺RU · digital · Женщины получили рекордные 80 мест в Госдуме IX созыва Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at Life.ru → What we have measured Absence of notice framed as a finding a booking agent not having heard is put in the headline as the news ×1Absence used as rebuttal a booking service's lack of notice is run as a counter-report, sourced anonymously ×1Actor framing The company is the only actor named. The regulator appears only as a law it obeys. ×1Actor label Calls the Ukrainian president the head of a 'regime' ×1 from 24961 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →

Claims and verdicts

unverified Independent electoral analysts estimate that more than 18 million votes were fraudulently added for United Russia.
Only Ziarul de Gardă carries the figure, and it does not name the analysts in the text we hold. No other report on the new Duma mentions fraud estimates, either to support or to reject them.
Checked against 1 source:
Z Ziarul de Gardă
Centre estimate · not a score
Ziarul de Gardă 🇲🇩MD · digital · În Rusia există o „democrație reală”, iar alegerile se remarcă prin „transparență”, spune președintele Dumei de Stat, Veaceslav Volodin. Conform analiștilor electorali independenți, pentru „Rusia Unită” ar fi fost introduse fraudulos peste 18 milioane de voturi Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at Ziarul de Gardă → What we have measured Actor named Ties the shell to Russian attacks on Ukrainian infrastructure, citing the Border Police. ×1Asserted vs attributed the attack is stated flat, then sourced to a Russian official ×1Asserted vs attributed The headline states the attack flat, while the body gives Novak as the only source for it. ×1Attribution sabotage charge attributed to Estonia ×1 from 1700 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
unverified Duma chairman Vyacheslav Volodin said Russia has a 'real democracy' and that its elections are transparent.
Only Ziarul de Gardă quotes Volodin's remarks at the first sitting. Neither Ukrainska Pravda nor Life.ru carries them.
Checked against 1 source:
Z Ziarul de Gardă
Centre estimate · not a score
Ziarul de Gardă 🇲🇩MD · digital · În Rusia există o „democrație reală”, iar alegerile se remarcă prin „transparență”, spune președintele Dumei de Stat, Veaceslav Volodin. Conform analiștilor electorali independenți, pentru „Rusia Unită” ar fi fost introduse fraudulos peste 18 milioane de voturi Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at Ziarul de Gardă → What we have measured Actor named Ties the shell to Russian attacks on Ukrainian infrastructure, citing the Border Police. ×1Asserted vs attributed the attack is stated flat, then sourced to a Russian official ×1Asserted vs attributed The headline states the attack flat, while the body gives Novak as the only source for it. ×1Attribution sabotage charge attributed to Estonia ×1 from 1700 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
true Vladimir Putin attended and addressed the first sitting of the ninth Duma.
Ukrainska Pravda reports Putin speaking to the new Duma about the budget and independence. Ziarul de Gardă separately says he attended the first plenary session.
Checked against 2 sources:
U Ukrainska Pravda
Centre estimate · not a score
Ukrainska Pravda 🇺🇦UA · digital · independent Путін до своїх депутатів: Не будемо бігати по світу з протягнутою рукою Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at Ukrainska Pravda → What we have measured Actor named shortages are described with no one named as causing them ×1Actor named The cancellation is pinned on a named Hungarian official's refusal. ×1Actor named The town is called 'occupied', but the lede does not name who occupies it or who blocks aid. ×1Actor named Names the EU and partners as the ones paying ×1 from 7025 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
Z Ziarul de Gardă
Centre estimate · not a score
Ziarul de Gardă 🇲🇩MD · digital · În Rusia există o „democrație reală”, iar alegerile se remarcă prin „transparență”, spune președintele Dumei de Stat, Veaceslav Volodin. Conform analiștilor electorali independenți, pentru „Rusia Unită” ar fi fost introduse fraudulos peste 18 milioane de voturi Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at Ziarul de Gardă → What we have measured Actor named Ties the shell to Russian attacks on Ukrainian infrastructure, citing the Border Police. ×1Asserted vs attributed the attack is stated flat, then sourced to a Russian official ×1Asserted vs attributed The headline states the attack flat, while the body gives Novak as the only source for it. ×1Attribution sabotage charge attributed to Estonia ×1 from 1700 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →

Who wrote it

О Олександр Шумілін Ukrainska Pravda
What the bias passes found in their reporting
Asserted vs attributed The headline credits the finding to the EU alone, not to Kyiv as well.×1
Framing headline presents the deputies as Putin's own×1
Headline vs body the headline gives the finding to the EU alone; the body says both sides made it×1
Hedged claim the Polish warning is hedged as something Russia 'may' do×1
Claims we checked that rest on their reporting
1 unverified1 true
From 148 reports we hold under this byline, at Ukrainska Pravda. Two independent readings, each made without the masthead, a quote attached to every tag. A record, never a rating. Their full record →
V Vasile Ursachi Ziarul de Gardă
What the bias passes found in their reporting
Asserted vs attributed the attack is stated flat, then sourced to a Russian official×1
Asserted vs attributed The headline states the attack flat, while the body gives Novak as the only source for it.×1
Claim relayed Gives Novak's claim that all the attacks were repelled with no damage, attributed and not checked.×1
How hard the claim is stated The fraud figure is attributed to independent analysts and hedged with a conditional×1
Claims we checked that rest on their reporting
3 unverified2 true
From 283 reports we hold under this byline, at Ziarul de Gardă. Two independent readings, each made without the masthead, a quote attached to every tag. A record, never a rating. Their full record →
А Александра Мышляева Life.ru
What the bias passes found in their reporting
Actor vague The rules are 'planned to be tightened' with no actor named in the main clause×1
Asserted versus attributed a claim flagged as a claim ('assertion')×1
Asserted vs attributed presents the result as a flat record, with no source and no mention of the fraud claims×1
Claim stated before attribution the report's first sentence states the Guards' claim as fact and attributes it in the next sentence×1
Claims we checked that rest on their reporting
2 disputed4 unverified1 true
From 1091 reports we hold under this byline, at Life.ru. Two independent readings, each made without the masthead, a quote attached to every tag. A record, never a rating. Their full record →
The bylines on the reports this story is built from. Hover one for what our passes have measured on their reporting.

Coverage, outlet by outlet

U Ukrainska Pravda
Centre estimate · not a score
Ukrainska Pravda 🇺🇦UA · digital · independent Путін до своїх депутатів: Не будемо бігати по світу з протягнутою рукою Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at Ukrainska Pravda → What we have measured Actor named shortages are described with no one named as causing them ×1Actor named The cancellation is pinned on a named Hungarian official's refusal. ×1Actor named The town is called 'occupied', but the lede does not name who occupies it or who blocks aid. ×1Actor named Names the EU and partners as the ones paying ×1 from 7025 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
— independent
The only report on Putin's speech: avoid populism in the budget and keep the country independent, with 'no outstretched hand' abroad.
Російський лідер Володимир Путін, виступаючи перед новим скликанням Держдуми, заявив, що Росія не буде бігати по світу і "випрошувати подачки з простягнутою рукою". Джерело: виступ Путіна на першому засіданні нового скликання Держдуми РФ Деталі: Говорячи про російський бюджет, дефіцит якого щороку збільшується, Путін заявив, що потрібно "виключити будь-який популізм, що руйнує нас зсередини". Пряма мова: "Росія, як деякі, не будемо показувати пальцем, не може бігати по всьому світу й принизливо випрошувати подачки з простягнутою рукою. По-перше, тому що, як я вже сказав, це принизливо. По-друг
Framing: headline presents the deputies as Putin's own — “Путін до своїх депутатів”
Omission: the text we hold covers only the budget speech and does not mention the disputed vote — “Путін наголосив на необхідності уникати популізму в бюджеті й незалежності країни”
Whose voice: Leads with the president's words to the chamber and does not mention the dispute over the vote — “Не будемо бігати по світу з протягнутою рукою”
Read it at Ukrainska Pravda → https://www.pravda.com.ua/news/2026/09/30/8055818/
Z Ziarul de Gardă
Centre estimate · not a score
Ziarul de Gardă 🇲🇩MD · digital · În Rusia există o „democrație reală”, iar alegerile se remarcă prin „transparență”, spune președintele Dumei de Stat, Veaceslav Volodin. Conform analiștilor electorali independenți, pentru „Rusia Unită” ar fi fost introduse fraudulos peste 18 milioane de voturi Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at Ziarul de Gardă → What we have measured Actor named Ties the shell to Russian attacks on Ukrainian infrastructure, citing the Border Police. ×1Asserted vs attributed the attack is stated flat, then sourced to a Russian official ×1Asserted vs attributed The headline states the attack flat, while the body gives Novak as the only source for it. ×1Attribution sabotage charge attributed to Estonia ×1 from 1700 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
—
The only report to carry both Volodin's 'real democracy' claim and the analysts' estimate of more than 18 million fraudulent votes, which it puts in the conditional.
Principală — Ştiri — Extern — În Rusia există o „democrație… În Rusia există o „democrație reală”, iar alegerile se remarcă prin „transparență”, spune președintele Dumei de Stat, Veaceslav Volodin. Conform analiștilor electorali independenți, pentru „Rusia Unită” ar fi fost introduse fraudulos peste 18 milioane de voturi Sursa foto: duma.gov.ru Redacția ZdG 39.90 mii de articole În Rusia există o „democrație reală”, iar alegerile se remarcă prin transparență, a declarat președintele Dumei de Stat, Veaceslav Volodin, la prima ședință plenară a celei de-a IX-a convocări, la care a participat și
How hard the claim is stated: Volodin's claim is quoted and attributed; the fraud figure is attributed and put in the conditional — “pentru „Rusia Unită” ar fi fost introduse fraudulos peste 18 milioane de voturi”
Whose voice: leads with the Duma speaker's own words on democracy — “În Rusia există o „democrație reală”, iar alegerile se remarcă prin transparență, a declarat președintele Dumei de Stat, Veaceslav Volodin”
How hard the claim is stated: The fraud figure is attributed to independent analysts and hedged with a conditional — “ar fi fost introduse fraudulos peste 18 milioane de voturi”
Whose voice: The Duma speaker's claim is quoted and attributed — “În Rusia există o „democrație reală””
Read it at Ziarul de Gardă → https://www.zdg.md/stiri/in-rusia-exista-o-democratie-reala-iar-alegeri…
L Life.ru
Right estimate · not a score
Life.ru 🇷🇺RU · digital · Женщины получили рекордные 80 мест в Госдуме IX созыва Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at Life.ru → What we have measured Absence of notice framed as a finding a booking agent not having heard is put in the headline as the news ×1Absence used as rebuttal a booking service's lack of notice is run as a counter-report, sourced anonymously ×1Actor framing The company is the only actor named. The regulator appears only as a law it obeys. ×1Actor label Calls the Ukrainian president the head of a 'regime' ×1 from 24961 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
—
The only report on who sits in the chamber: 80 women, 17.8% of 450 deputies, called a record without a source.
Для сравнения, на момент первого заседания Госдумы VIII созыва в 2021 году среди депутатов было 74 женщины, или 16,4%. Таким образом, в новом составе их число увеличилось на шесть. При этом мужчины по-прежнему занимают более 82% думских кресел. На рынке труда соотношение значительно ближе к паритету. В течение 2025 года доля женщин среди занятого населения держалась примерно на уровне 49%. Высокой была и активность женщин при дистанционном голосовании на едином дне голосования 2024 года. По данным ЦИК, из 3,84 млн участников ДЭГ 66% составляли женщины и 34% — мужчины. Ранее Life.ru публиковал
Asserted vs attributed: presents the result as a flat record, with no source and no mention of the fraud claims — “Это рекордный показатель женского представительства в нижней палате российского парламента.”
Stated flat: The record for women in the chamber is stated without attribution, and the dispute over the vote is not mentioned — “Это рекордный показатель женского представительства в нижней палате российского парламента.”
Read it at Life.ru → https://life.ru/p/zhenschiny-poluchili-rekordnye-80-mest-v-gosdume-ix-s…
Checked, didn’t cover
M Meduza
Centre estimate · not a score
Meduza 🇱🇻LV · digital · exile No report held from this outlet on this story. What we have measured Agenda given without a verdict the only report that lists what was discussed and stops there ×1Asserted versus attributed figure attributed to the leaders' own declaration ×1Attribution the release is sourced to the leaders' joint declaration ×1Attribution inside the sentence the whole account marked as one leader's telling ×1 from 1071 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
R RIA Novosti
State / loyalist estimate · not a score
RIA Novosti 🇷🇺RU · state agency · state-controlled No report held from this outlet on this story. What we have measured Actor named no attacker named; the channels only 'said' there were failures ×1Actor named the outage is reported with no actor named ×1Actor named 'the West' is named as acting, attributed to the foreign ministry spokeswoman ×1Actor named headline names Ukraine's armed forces as the attacker ×1 from 31373 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
T The Moscow Times
Centre estimate · not a score
The Moscow Times 🇳🇱NL · newspaper · exile No report held from this outlet on this story. What we have measured Asserted vs attributed Repeats a two-sided deal on one side's word; the second party's silence is not mentioned. ×1Asserted vs attributed headline states the nuclear warning flat, with no source ×1Attributed justification Russia's justification is carried in quotation marks and attributed. No Ukrainian response is given. ×1Attribution Attributes the threat to Moscow and repeats the ministry's list of targets unchallenged. ×1 from 429 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
S Suspilne
Centre estimate · not a score
Suspilne 🇺🇦UA · public broadcaster · public-service No report held from this outlet on this story. What we have measured Actor label Names the attacker as 'the Russian army' and gives the date ×1Actor label The Russian side is called 'occupiers' in the headline. ×1Actor named The sentence is given by 'occupiers', so the actor is named and labelled. ×1Actor named hurt aged On the other side of the Dnipro, the Russian drone is named as the actor and the wounded man is given an age, not a name. The vote is called 'pseudo-elections' in the report's own voice. ×1 from 20607 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
I Interfax
Centre estimate · not a score
Interfax 🇷🇺RU · digital · No report held from this outlet on this story. What we have measured A checkable claim passed on unchecked relays the president's statistic about world cities in quotation marks with no check and no counter-voice ×1A denial carried as characterisation press reports are labelled planted, and the label is passed on in the report's own voice ×1Anonymous source The meetings are sourced to unnamed people familiar with the situation. ×1Anyone hurt named or counted injuries described in clinical detail; the man is never named ×1 from 7627 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
U Ukrinform
State / loyalist estimate · not a score
Ukrinform 🇺🇦UA · digital · state-controlled No report held from this outlet on this story. What we have measured Actor named names the occupying force ×1Actor named Names the occupying force but not what residents are fleeing from ×1Actor named No actor is named. The drone is not attributed to anyone. ×1Actor named Names the attacker and what was damaged, and states the halt flat without naming a source. ×1 from 2995 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
M Mediazona
Centre estimate · not a score
Mediazona 🇷🇺RU · digital · independent No report held from this outlet on this story. What we have measured Actor named the Russian army is named as the actor, in active voice ×1A running total, and a collective actor 'two more' implies earlier removals, and the courts act as a plural with no case or plaintiff named ×1Harm counted The only report that counts people hurt, with a floor rather than a figure ×1Harm counted the only report that counts people hurt ×1 from 803 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
N Novaya Gazeta Europe
Centre estimate · not a score
Novaya Gazeta Europe 🇱🇻LV · newspaper · exile No report held from this outlet on this story. What we have measured Actor named Names Russia as the actor in the headline and in the first line. ×1Anonymous source asserts The report's strongest claim, that results were falsified across most regions, comes from a source it does not name ×1Anonymous sourcing Everything rests on a foreign newspaper citing two unnamed diplomats. ×1A party's label carried inside a quote, unmarked the Kremlin spokesman's phrase for the Ukrainian government is reproduced without a note ×1 from 1055 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
T TASS
State / loyalist estimate · not a score
TASS 🇷🇺RU · state agency · state-controlled No report held from this outlet on this story. What we have measured Accusation carried by a verb of fact 'Noted' presents a Russian diplomat's accusation of terror as an observation. Kyiv gives no response anywhere in the text. ×1Accusation carried unhedged a charge of terror against civilians is introduced with 'noted', which treats it as fact, and nobody answers it ×1Actor named Ukrainian forces are named as acting, in the report's own voice ×1Actor named Names 'the Western community' as the actor, in Putin's words ×1 from 6410 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
Silence is recorded, not inferred — each of these was read when we built this story and carried nothing on this event.

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