Perm governor says 'industrial facilities' were hit; Vot Tak names Uralchem's Azot chemical plant
Two reports carry a drone strike on Perm Krai on 11 September. Both carry officials' unnamed 'industrial facilities'. Only Vot Tak names a plant, and it credits the name to Astra, not to officials.
What both reports carry. Drones struck Perm Krai on the morning of 11 September. Governor Dmitry Makhonin confirmed hits on industrial facilities, Meduza reports. The authorities confirmed "two industrial facilities", Vot Tak reports. Neither quotes an official naming a plant.
Where they differ.
| Meduza | Vot Tak | |
|---|---|---|
| Who launched the drones | "Ukrainian drones", in its own voice | not named |
| What was hit | headline: a plant making materials for explosives; text: the governor named no enterprise | Uralchem's Azot chemical plant, citing Astra |
| Injuries | not mentioned | none, according to the authorities |
| A repeat attack? | not said | headline says "again" |
Who names the plant. Only Vot Tak. It credits the name to the Telegram outlet Astra. Meduza's headline says what the plant makes. Its text as we hold it is one sentence, and it names no plant and no source for that description.
Whose voices are missing. We hold nothing from Russian state outlets or Russia's defence ministry on this strike. We hold nothing from Ukraine's General Staff claiming it. Neither report quotes Uralchem.
What is not settled. - Which plants were hit. Officials said two. One is named, and not by officials. - Whether anyone was hurt. The only claim is the authorities', carried by Vot Tak. - What damage was done. Neither report says. - When Perm Krai was attacked before. Vot Tak says "again" and gives no date.
What this is about. Drones hit industrial sites in Perm Krai, a Russian region in the Ural Mountains far from Ukraine. The story is about which plant was hit, and who is saying so.
How it got here. The war between Russia and Ukraine began in 2014. That year Russia annexed Crimea, and fighting broke out in the eastern Donbas region between Ukrainian forces and Russian-backed armed groups. In February 2022 Russia launched a full-scale invasion. Since then Ukraine has built long-range drones and used them against targets deep inside Russia, including oil refineries, fuel depots and factories. Ukraine says these sites feed Russia's war effort. Moscow calls the strikes attacks on civilian infrastructure. Each side's description is its own claim.
Why a chemical plant matters. Nitrogen chemical plants make ammonia and ammonium nitrate. These go into fertiliser. They can also go into explosives. That is why Meduza's headline describes the plant by what it makes. Uralchem is one of Russia's large fertiliser and chemical producers. Its Azot plant is in Perm Krai.
The actors. - Ukraine's military runs the long-range drone campaign. We hold no Ukrainian claim for this strike. - Russia's regional authorities report strikes on their territory. Governor Dmitry Makhonin heads Perm Krai. - Meduza is an independent Russian-language outlet based in Latvia. Vot Tak is a Russian-language outlet run from outside Russia. Both report on Russia from abroad. Russia has labelled both outlets "undesirable". - Astra is an independent Russian news channel on Telegram. Vot Tak credits the plant's name to Astra.
What is at stake. Regional officials often confirm a strike without naming the target. That leaves the damage, and what the plant was making, to outlets working from outside Russia. Whether a strike hit a fertiliser works or a supplier to the arms industry changes how each side presents it.
Where it stands. Officials confirm two industrial sites were hit and say no one was hurt. No official has named either plant. We hold nothing on the damage.
What is being argued about
- Which plant the drones hit: officials named none, Vot Tak names Azot
- Whose drones: Meduza says Ukrainian, Vot Tak names no attacker
- The authorities' claim that no one was hurt
- What we could not read: Russian state media, Ukraine's General Staff, Uralchem
11 September: the strike and the two reportsTimeline
- 2026-09-11— no time published; 'morning', per the governor as reported by Meduza Drones Strike on industrial facilities in Perm KraiGovernor Dmitry Makhonin, as reported by Meduza
- 2026-09-1110:29 Vot Tak publication time Vot Tak Names Uralchem's Azot chemical plant, citing Astra; authorities say two industrial facilities, no one hurt 2 facilitiesHeadline says Perm Krai was attacked "again"
- 2026-09-1112:39 Meduza publication time Meduza Headline: Ukrainian drones hit a chemical plant making materials for explosives; text: the governor named no enterpriseNo casualty figure
Publication times are UTC. No time was published for the strike itself.
Sources
M
Meduza
Ukrainian drones strike Russian chemical plant that produces materials used in explosives
Open this report in The AI Times →
Read it at Meduza →
What we have measured
Agenda given without a verdict the only report that lists what was discussed and stops there ×1Asserted versus attributed figure attributed to the leaders' own declaration ×1Attribution the release is sourced to the leaders' joint declaration ×1Attribution inside the sentence the whole account marked as one leader's telling ×1
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V
Vot Tak
Пермский край вновь атаковали БПЛА: пострадал химкомбинат «Азот»
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Read it at Vot Tak →
What we have measured
Accusation attributed War-crimes accusations are attributed to Ukraine's law enforcement, not stated as fact ×1Accusation attributed The war-crimes accusation is correctly attributed to Ukrainian law enforcement, not asserted. ×1Actor named names Ukraine's armed forces in the headline and Ukrainian drones in the text ×1Actor named for the killing the authorities are the subject of the seizure and destruction rather than the cattle being 'subject to destruction' ×1
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Centre
estimate · not a score
Meduza
🇱🇻LV ·
digital · exile
Centre-left
estimate · not a score
Vot Tak
🇧🇾BY ·
digital ·
Пермский край вновь атаковали БПЛА: пострадал химкомбинат «Азот»
Open this report in The AI Times →
Read it at Vot Tak →
What we have measured
Accusation attributed War-crimes accusations are attributed to Ukraine's law enforcement, not stated as fact ×1Accusation attributed The war-crimes accusation is correctly attributed to Ukrainian law enforcement, not asserted. ×1Actor named names Ukraine's armed forces in the headline and Ukrainian drones in the text ×1Actor named for the killing the authorities are the subject of the seizure and destruction rather than the cattle being 'subject to destruction' ×1
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The bias in this coverageBias
Whose drones, and which plant
One report names Ukraine as the attacker. The other says only 'drones'. Only one names the plant, Azot, and it says it found this out itself, while officials said only 'industrial facilities'.
1 reports naming who launched the drones
1 reports naming the plant
2 reports carrying the officials' wording
1 reports giving a casualty claim
Scored without the mastheads. Where the two passes differ, both are kept.
Sources
M
Meduza
Ukrainian drones strike Russian chemical plant that produces materials used in explosives
Open this report in The AI Times →
Read it at Meduza →
What we have measured
Agenda given without a verdict the only report that lists what was discussed and stops there ×1Asserted versus attributed figure attributed to the leaders' own declaration ×1Attribution the release is sourced to the leaders' joint declaration ×1Attribution inside the sentence the whole account marked as one leader's telling ×1
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V
Vot Tak
Пермский край вновь атаковали БПЛА: пострадал химкомбинат «Азот»
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Read it at Vot Tak →
What we have measured
Accusation attributed War-crimes accusations are attributed to Ukraine's law enforcement, not stated as fact ×1Accusation attributed The war-crimes accusation is correctly attributed to Ukrainian law enforcement, not asserted. ×1Actor named names Ukraine's armed forces in the headline and Ukrainian drones in the text ×1Actor named for the killing the authorities are the subject of the seizure and destruction rather than the cattle being 'subject to destruction' ×1
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Centre
estimate · not a score
Meduza
🇱🇻LV ·
digital · exile
Centre-left
estimate · not a score
Vot Tak
🇧🇾BY ·
digital ·
Пермский край вновь атаковали БПЛА: пострадал химкомбинат «Азот»
Open this report in The AI Times →
Read it at Vot Tak →
What we have measured
Accusation attributed War-crimes accusations are attributed to Ukraine's law enforcement, not stated as fact ×1Accusation attributed The war-crimes accusation is correctly attributed to Ukrainian law enforcement, not asserted. ×1Actor named names Ukraine's armed forces in the headline and Ukrainian drones in the text ×1Actor named for the killing the authorities are the subject of the seizure and destruction rather than the cattle being 'subject to destruction' ×1
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Claims and verdicts
No claims registered.
Who wrote it
А
Анастасия Евдокимова
Vot Tak
What the bias passes found in their reporting
Actor named for the killing
the authorities are the subject of the seizure and destruction rather than the cattle being 'subject to destruction'×1
Asserted inside an attribution
a repeated pattern of concealment is asserted within the residents' suspicion, with no instance given×1
Casualties attributed
The claim that no one was hurt is attributed to the authorities, not stated flat×1
Corroborating action reported
a neighbouring region's border posts are dated and named, which is the only independent sign of scale×1
Claims we checked that rest on their reporting
1 unverified1 true
From 67 reports we hold under this byline, at
Vot Tak. Two independent readings, each made without the masthead, a quote attached to every tag. A record, never a rating.
Their full record →
The bylines on the reports this story is built from. Hover one for what our passes have measured on their reporting.
· 1 report we hold carries no byline — we do not invent one.
Coverage, outlet by outlet
M
Meduza
Ukrainian drones strike Russian chemical plant that produces materials used in explosives
Open this report in The AI Times →
Read it at Meduza →
What we have measured
Agenda given without a verdict the only report that lists what was discussed and stops there ×1Asserted versus attributed figure attributed to the leaders' own declaration ×1Attribution the release is sourced to the leaders' joint declaration ×1Attribution inside the sentence the whole account marked as one leader's telling ×1
Outlet profile in The AI Times →
— exile
Centre
estimate · not a score
Meduza
🇱🇻LV ·
digital · exile
Meduza names Ukraine as the attacker and says the governor did not specify which enterprises were hit.
Journalists at the independent Telegram channel Astra identified one of the targets as the Azot plant, a branch of the Uralchem company in Berezniki, 180 kilometers (112 miles) from Perm. The plant is a major producer of nitrogen fertilizers and chemical raw materials also used to make explosives, and employs about 2,500 people. Plant employees told Astra that explosions had halted production. After the attack, Berezniki residents complained of a chemical smell, according to the Telegram channel Perm 36.6. Media reports said schools in the city canceled classes and clinics suspended scheduled
Headline beyond body: The headline names an explosives-precursor plant. The lede says the governor did not say which plant was hit — “Ukrainian drones strike Russian chemical plant that produces materials used in explosives”
Voice quoted: The governor's vaguer account is the one carried in the lede — “Governor Dmitry Makhonin said, without specifying which enterprises were affected”
Headline beyond body: The headline says what the plant makes. The lede says the governor did not specify which enterprises were hit. — “Ukrainian drones strike Russian chemical plant that produces materials used in explosives”
Who is named as acting: Names Ukraine as the attacker, in the outlet's own voice. — “Ukrainian drones struck Perm Krai”
Gap named: States what the governor left out. — “without specifying which enterprises were affected”
Read it at Meduza →
https://meduza.io/en/news/2026/09/11/ukrainian-drones-strike-russian-ch…
V
Vot Tak
Пермский край вновь атаковали БПЛА: пострадал химкомбинат «Азот»
Open this report in The AI Times →
Read it at Vot Tak →
What we have measured
Accusation attributed War-crimes accusations are attributed to Ukraine's law enforcement, not stated as fact ×1Accusation attributed The war-crimes accusation is correctly attributed to Ukrainian law enforcement, not asserted. ×1Actor named names Ukraine's armed forces in the headline and Ukrainian drones in the text ×1Actor named for the killing the authorities are the subject of the seizure and destruction rather than the cattle being 'subject to destruction' ×1
Outlet profile in The AI Times →
—
Centre-left
estimate · not a score
Vot Tak
🇧🇾BY ·
digital ·
Пермский край вновь атаковали БПЛА: пострадал химкомбинат «Азот»
Open this report in The AI Times →
Read it at Vot Tak →
What we have measured
Accusation attributed War-crimes accusations are attributed to Ukraine's law enforcement, not stated as fact ×1Accusation attributed The war-crimes accusation is correctly attributed to Ukrainian law enforcement, not asserted. ×1Actor named names Ukraine's armed forces in the headline and Ukrainian drones in the text ×1Actor named for the killing the authorities are the subject of the seizure and destruction rather than the cattle being 'subject to destruction' ×1
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— Vot Tak names the plant as Uralchem's Azot chemical plant, citing Astra, and carries the authorities' figure: two industrial facilities, no one hurt.
В результате атаки БПЛА по Пермскому краю 11 сентября пострадал химкомбинат «Азот» компании «Уралхим», выяснила Astra. Власти подтвердили налет на два «промышленных объекта». По их данным, пострадавших нет.
Own finding: Names the plant and its owner as the outlet's own finding, beyond what officials said — “пострадал химкомбинат «Азот» компании «Уралхим», выяснила Astra”
Distancing quotes: Puts the authorities' wording 'industrial facilities' inside quotation marks — “Власти подтвердили налет на два «промышленных объекта»”
Casualties attributed: The claim that no one was hurt is attributed to the authorities, not stated flat — “По их данным, пострадавших нет.”
No actor named: The headline says drones attacked but not whose drones — “Пермский край вновь атаковали БПЛА”
No actor named: Names the plant and its owner but gives no attacker, only 'a drone attack'. — “В результате атаки БПЛА по Пермскому краю 11 сентября пострадал химкомбинат «Азот» компании «Уралхим»”
Official term in quotation marks: Puts the authorities' term 'industrial facilities' in quotation marks, which marks it as theirs. — “Власти подтвердили налет на два «промышленных объекта»”
Figure attributed: 'No injured' is credited to the authorities, not stated flat. — “По их данным, пострадавших нет”
Read it at Vot Tak →
https://vot-tak.tv/95336980/ataka-perm
Checked, didn’t cover
R
RIA Novosti
State / loyalist
estimate · not a score
RIA Novosti
🇷🇺RU ·
state agency · state-controlled
What we have measured
Actor named no attacker named; the channels only 'said' there were failures ×1Actor named the outage is reported with no actor named ×1Actor named 'the West' is named as acting, attributed to the foreign ministry spokeswoman ×1Actor named headline names Ukraine's armed forces as the attacker ×1
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T
The Moscow Times
Centre
estimate · not a score
The Moscow Times
🇳🇱NL ·
newspaper · exile
What we have measured
Asserted vs attributed Repeats a two-sided deal on one side's word; the second party's silence is not mentioned. ×1Asserted vs attributed headline states the nuclear warning flat, with no source ×1Attributed justification Russia's justification is carried in quotation marks and attributed. No Ukrainian response is given. ×1Attribution Attributes the threat to Moscow and repeats the ministry's list of targets unchallenged. ×1
Outlet profile in The AI Times →
S
Suspilne
Centre
estimate · not a score
Suspilne
🇺🇦UA ·
public broadcaster · public-service
What we have measured
Actor label Names the attacker as 'the Russian army' and gives the date ×1Actor label The Russian side is called 'occupiers' in the headline. ×1Actor named The sentence is given by 'occupiers', so the actor is named and labelled. ×1Actor named hurt aged On the other side of the Dnipro, the Russian drone is named as the actor and the wounded man is given an age, not a name. The vote is called 'pseudo-elections' in the report's own voice. ×1
Outlet profile in The AI Times →
U
Ukrainska Pravda
Centre
estimate · not a score
Ukrainska Pravda
🇺🇦UA ·
digital · independent
What we have measured
Actor named shortages are described with no one named as causing them ×1Actor named The cancellation is pinned on a named Hungarian official's refusal. ×1Actor named The town is called 'occupied', but the lede does not name who occupies it or who blocks aid. ×1Actor named Names the EU and partners as the ones paying ×1
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I
Interfax
Centre
estimate · not a score
Interfax
🇷🇺RU ·
digital ·
What we have measured
A checkable claim passed on unchecked relays the president's statistic about world cities in quotation marks with no check and no counter-voice ×1A denial carried as characterisation press reports are labelled planted, and the label is passed on in the report's own voice ×1Anonymous source The meetings are sourced to unnamed people familiar with the situation. ×1Anyone hurt named or counted injuries described in clinical detail; the man is never named ×1
Outlet profile in The AI Times →
U
Ukrinform
State / loyalist
estimate · not a score
Ukrinform
🇺🇦UA ·
digital · state-controlled
What we have measured
Actor named names the occupying force ×1Actor named Names the occupying force but not what residents are fleeing from ×1Actor named No actor is named. The drone is not attributed to anyone. ×1Actor named Names the attacker and what was damaged, and states the halt flat without naming a source. ×1
Outlet profile in The AI Times →
M
Mediazona
Centre
estimate · not a score
Mediazona
🇷🇺RU ·
digital · independent
What we have measured
Actor named the Russian army is named as the actor, in active voice ×1A running total, and a collective actor 'two more' implies earlier removals, and the courts act as a plural with no case or plaintiff named ×1Harm counted The only report that counts people hurt, with a floor rather than a figure ×1Harm counted the only report that counts people hurt ×1
Outlet profile in The AI Times →
N
Novaya Gazeta Europe
Centre
estimate · not a score
Novaya Gazeta Europe
🇱🇻LV ·
newspaper · exile
What we have measured
Actor named Names Russia as the actor in the headline and in the first line. ×1Anonymous source asserts The report's strongest claim, that results were falsified across most regions, comes from a source it does not name ×1Anonymous sourcing Everything rests on a foreign newspaper citing two unnamed diplomats. ×1A party's label carried inside a quote, unmarked the Kremlin spokesman's phrase for the Ukrainian government is reproduced without a note ×1
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T
TASS
State / loyalist
estimate · not a score
TASS
🇷🇺RU ·
state agency · state-controlled
What we have measured
Accusation carried by a verb of fact 'Noted' presents a Russian diplomat's accusation of terror as an observation. Kyiv gives no response anywhere in the text. ×1Accusation carried unhedged a charge of terror against civilians is introduced with 'noted', which treats it as fact, and nobody answers it ×1Actor named Ukrainian forces are named as acting, in the report's own voice ×1Actor named Names 'the Western community' as the actor, in Putin's words ×1
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Silence is recorded, not inferred — each of these was read when we built this story
and carried nothing on this event.