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The Hill says Canada taxed $27.6 billion of US goods; the Washington Post says $20 billion

Canada's retaliation took effect at midnight Tuesday and Trump said Bombardier could no longer sell planes in the United States. Two figures are in circulation for the same measure, and one report attaches the larger one to the American tariffs instead.

Canada’s Retaliatory Tariffs Set to Take Effect as Trump Threatens to Escalate
Canada’s Retaliatory Tariffs Set to Take Effect as Trump Threatens to Escalate as published by The New York Times · seen at The New York Times
United States Canada United States

What took effect. Canada's retaliation came into force at midnight Tuesday, The Hill reports, on hundreds of goods: steel and aluminium, appliances and electronics, wood, pulp and paper.

How big it is, depending on where you read.

Report Figure What the figure counts
The Hill $27.6bn American products — about 6 percent of last year's US exports
The Washington Post $20bn "U.S. imports" — base not stated
The Hill's live file $27.6bn Canadian goods taxed by the United States two weeks ago
The New York Times none rates only — levies "of up to 50 percent"

Three of the 11 reports we hold put a dollar figure on the fight. Two differ on what Canada taxed. The third hangs the larger number on the American side. One says what its figure counts.

The threat. The Washington Post, the New York Times and The Hill each report Trump saying Bombardier would no longer be allowed to sell planes in the United States. All three describe a threat, not a measure in force. The Times measures its effect as a fall in the share price. The only American objection quoted comes from two Kansas Republicans, Jerry Moran and Roger Marshall, who say the company employs people in their state.

Not settled. Which side of the border $27.6 billion counts. Whether anyone is talking: The Hill writes that "there are no reports of negotiations between the two countries", and attributes that to nobody. And no report we hold quotes a US administration official on the tariffs.

What this is about. The United States and Canada are in a trade war. Each is taxing the other's goods at the border, and President Trump is now threatening a single Canadian company.

How it got here. - The two countries are among each other's largest trading partners. Since 2020 that trade has run under the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), which replaced NAFTA. Many goods, car parts among them, cross the border several times before they are finished. - Donald Trump returned to the White House in January 2025. He put tariffs on Canadian goods that year. He gave several reasons, including the border and the trade balance. Canada disputes those reasons. - Canada answered with tariffs of its own in 2025. Mark Carney became prime minister that March and won an election in April on a promise to stand up to Washington. - This month, the United States put new tariffs on Canadian goods. Canada announced retaliation. The New York Times reports that Trump then invoked a 1930 law. Canada's levies of up to 50 percent took effect on Tuesday, 8 September.

Who is involved, and why. - Trump sets US tariffs, mostly by executive action rather than through Congress. - Carney decides Canada's response. In a video address he said the United States was seeking "dependency, not a true economic partnership". - Bombardier is a business-jet maker based in Montreal, Quebec. Trump has named it as a target. - Kansas Republicans Jerry Moran and Roger Marshall say Bombardier employs people in their state. That makes the fight a question for Congress as well as for the two governments. - Border communities on both sides depend on trade and travel across the line. The New York Times reports that people there fear losing those ties.

What is at stake. Prices and jobs in industries that work across the border: steel, aluminium, wood, paper and aircraft. The future of the USMCA is also at stake, because the agreement is due for joint review this year.

Where it stands. Tariffs from both countries are in force. The Bombardier ban is a threat, not a measure in force. We hold no report of talks between the two governments.

What is being argued about

  • Two dollar figures for one set of Canadian tariffs
  • Trump's threat to bar Bombardier from the US market
  • Two Republican senators against their own president
  • Whether Washington and Ottawa are talking
One trade fight, two dollar figuresSide by side
ReportFigureTaxed byWhat it says the figure counts
The Hill$27.6 billionCanadaAmerican products — about 6 percent of last year's US exports to Canada
The Washington Post$20 billionCanada"U.S. imports" — no base given
The Hill, live file$27.6 billionthe United StatesCanadian goods, taxed at 50 percent two weeks ago
The New York Timesno dollar figureCanadarates only — levies "of up to 50 percent"
Three of the 11 reports we hold put a dollar figure on the tariffs. Counted from the published text.
Sources The Hill
Centre estimate · not a score
The Hill 🇺🇸US · digital · independent Retaliatory Canadian tariffs take effect Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at The Hill → What we have measured Accusation attributed the word lying is placed in a named politician's mouth, not the outlet's ×1Actor named No actor named for who kept reporters out ×1Actor named No actor named for who let reporters back in ×1Actor named Names the state as the one that carried out the execution. ×1 from 4315 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
The Hill
Centre estimate · not a score
The Hill 🇺🇸US · digital · independent Live updates: Canadian tariffs take effect as Trump threatens Bombardier Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at The Hill → What we have measured Accusation attributed the word lying is placed in a named politician's mouth, not the outlet's ×1Actor named No actor named for who kept reporters out ×1Actor named No actor named for who let reporters back in ×1Actor named Names the state as the one that carried out the execution. ×1 from 4315 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
T The Washington Post
Centre-left estimate · not a score
The Washington Post 🇺🇸US · newspaper · independent Trump threatens to ban Bombardier jet sales as Canada’s tariffs take effect Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at The Washington Post → What we have measured Accused's denial carried the only report carrying the Marine's side ×1Actor named via accusation the administration is named as acting, through the ranchers' charge; the price rise is stated flat ×1Asserted, not attributed a shift of power to Iran stated flat in the headline ×1Asserted or attributed the headline states as data what the body shows the chair selecting in a speech ×1 from 1237 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
The New York Times
Centre-left estimate · not a score
The New York Times 🇺🇸US · newspaper · independent Canada’s Retaliatory Tariffs Set to Take Effect as Trump Threatens to Escalate Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at The New York Times → What we have measured Active and passive voice the ship is 'targeted' with no actor, one sentence before a named actor is given for the Saudi attack ×1Active vs passive voice Pike is named as the killer in the active voice; the botched execution has no actor named ×1Actor label Names the shooter by its backer, not by its own name. ×1Actor named Names the official and what the process did to Pike. ×1 from 3862 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
Monday's threat, Tuesday's tariffsTimeline
  1. Mon 7 Sep— no time published President Trump says Bombardier will no longer be able to sell planes in the United StatesThe Hill dates the declaration to Monday
  2. Mon 7 Sep22:04 published time The New York Times reports the Canadian levies are expected Tuesday as Washington warns of a new American round up to 50 percent
  3. Tue 8 Sep00:00 no time published Canada tariffs take effect at midnight on hundreds of goods steel, aluminium, appliances, electronics, wood, pulp, paperThe Hill gives the hour
  4. Tue 8 Sep04:03 published time The New York Times reports the duties imposed, without a dollar figure
  5. Tue 8 Sep10:31 published time The Washington Post sizes the countertariffs $20 billion of US imports
  6. Tue 8 Sep12:14 published time The New York Times reports the Montreal company's share price dropped after the threat
  7. Tue 8 Sep13:22 published time The Hill sizes the same tariffs differently, and gives the rate bands $27.6 billion; 15, 25 and 50 percent
  8. Tue 8 Sep15:00 published time The Hill reports two Kansas Republicans defending Bombardier against the president
  9. Tue 8 Sep16:34 published time Prime Minister Mark Carney says in a video address that the United States seeks "dependency, not a true economic partnership"
Times are the times the reports were published. The threat itself carries no published time.
Sources The Hill
Centre estimate · not a score
The Hill 🇺🇸US · digital · independent GOP senator defends Bombardier after Trump threat Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at The Hill → What we have measured Accusation attributed the word lying is placed in a named politician's mouth, not the outlet's ×1Actor named No actor named for who kept reporters out ×1Actor named No actor named for who let reporters back in ×1Actor named Names the state as the one that carried out the execution. ×1 from 4315 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
The New York Times
Centre-left estimate · not a score
The New York Times 🇺🇸US · newspaper · independent Canada’s Retaliatory Tariffs Set to Take Effect as Trump Threatens to Escalate Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at The New York Times → What we have measured Active and passive voice the ship is 'targeted' with no actor, one sentence before a named actor is given for the Saudi attack ×1Active vs passive voice Pike is named as the killer in the active voice; the botched execution has no actor named ×1Actor label Names the shooter by its backer, not by its own name. ×1Actor named Names the official and what the process did to Pike. ×1 from 3862 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
The Hill
Centre estimate · not a score
The Hill 🇺🇸US · digital · independent Live updates: Canadian tariffs take effect as Trump threatens Bombardier Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at The Hill → What we have measured Accusation attributed the word lying is placed in a named politician's mouth, not the outlet's ×1Actor named No actor named for who kept reporters out ×1Actor named No actor named for who let reporters back in ×1Actor named Names the state as the one that carried out the execution. ×1 from 4315 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
The New York Times
Centre-left estimate · not a score
The New York Times 🇺🇸US · newspaper · independent Canada Imposes New Tariffs on U.S. Goods, as Trade War Intensifies Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at The New York Times → What we have measured Active and passive voice the ship is 'targeted' with no actor, one sentence before a named actor is given for the Saudi attack ×1Active vs passive voice Pike is named as the killer in the active voice; the botched execution has no actor named ×1Actor label Names the shooter by its backer, not by its own name. ×1Actor named Names the official and what the process did to Pike. ×1 from 3862 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
T The Washington Post
Centre-left estimate · not a score
The Washington Post 🇺🇸US · newspaper · independent Trump threatens to ban Bombardier jet sales as Canada’s tariffs take effect Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at The Washington Post → What we have measured Accused's denial carried the only report carrying the Marine's side ×1Actor named via accusation the administration is named as acting, through the ranchers' charge; the price rise is stated flat ×1Asserted, not attributed a shift of power to Iran stated flat in the headline ×1Asserted or attributed the headline states as data what the body shows the chair selecting in a speech ×1 from 1237 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
The New York Times
Centre-left estimate · not a score
The New York Times 🇺🇸US · newspaper · independent Canadian Jet Maker Is Target in Trump’s Trade War Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at The New York Times → What we have measured Active and passive voice the ship is 'targeted' with no actor, one sentence before a named actor is given for the Saudi attack ×1Active vs passive voice Pike is named as the killer in the active voice; the botched execution has no actor named ×1Actor label Names the shooter by its backer, not by its own name. ×1Actor named Names the official and what the process did to Pike. ×1 from 3862 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
The Hill
Centre estimate · not a score
The Hill 🇺🇸US · digital · independent Retaliatory Canadian tariffs take effect Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at The Hill → What we have measured Accusation attributed the word lying is placed in a named politician's mouth, not the outlet's ×1Actor named No actor named for who kept reporters out ×1Actor named No actor named for who let reporters back in ×1Actor named Names the state as the one that carried out the execution. ×1 from 4315 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
The New York Times
Centre-left estimate · not a score
The New York Times 🇺🇸US · newspaper · independent Carney Says Retaliation Against U.S. Tariffs Was Unavoidable Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at The New York Times → What we have measured Active and passive voice the ship is 'targeted' with no actor, one sentence before a named actor is given for the Saudi attack ×1Active vs passive voice Pike is named as the killer in the active voice; the botched execution has no actor named ×1Actor label Names the shooter by its backer, not by its own name. ×1Actor named Names the official and what the process did to Pike. ×1 from 3862 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
The bias in this coverageBias

Two sizes for one set of tariffs

Three reports put a dollar figure on the trade fight and they do not agree. One says Canada hit $27.6 billion in American products; another says $20 billion; a third attaches $27.6 billion to the American tariffs on Canadian goods instead. Only one of the three says what its figure counts — about 6 percent of last year's US exports to Canada.

3 reports giving a dollar figure 2 different figures for Canada's tariffs 1 reports saying what the figure counts

Who speaks

Canada's prime minister is quoted directly in one report. No report we hold quotes a Trump administration official on the tariffs, though the threat against Bombardier is carried in four. The only quoted American objection comes from two Republican senators defending the Canadian company.

1 reports quoting Canada's prime minister 4 reports carrying the Bombardier threat 0 reports quoting a US administration official
Scored without the mastheads. Where the two passes differ, both are kept.
Sources The Hill
Centre estimate · not a score
The Hill 🇺🇸US · digital · independent Retaliatory Canadian tariffs take effect Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at The Hill → What we have measured Accusation attributed the word lying is placed in a named politician's mouth, not the outlet's ×1Actor named No actor named for who kept reporters out ×1Actor named No actor named for who let reporters back in ×1Actor named Names the state as the one that carried out the execution. ×1 from 4315 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
The Hill
Centre estimate · not a score
The Hill 🇺🇸US · digital · independent Live updates: Canadian tariffs take effect as Trump threatens Bombardier Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at The Hill → What we have measured Accusation attributed the word lying is placed in a named politician's mouth, not the outlet's ×1Actor named No actor named for who kept reporters out ×1Actor named No actor named for who let reporters back in ×1Actor named Names the state as the one that carried out the execution. ×1 from 4315 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
T The Washington Post
Centre-left estimate · not a score
The Washington Post 🇺🇸US · newspaper · independent Trump threatens to ban Bombardier jet sales as Canada’s tariffs take effect Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at The Washington Post → What we have measured Accused's denial carried the only report carrying the Marine's side ×1Actor named via accusation the administration is named as acting, through the ranchers' charge; the price rise is stated flat ×1Asserted, not attributed a shift of power to Iran stated flat in the headline ×1Asserted or attributed the headline states as data what the body shows the chair selecting in a speech ×1 from 1237 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
The New York Times
Centre-left estimate · not a score
The New York Times 🇺🇸US · newspaper · independent Canada’s Retaliatory Tariffs Set to Take Effect as Trump Threatens to Escalate Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at The New York Times → What we have measured Active and passive voice the ship is 'targeted' with no actor, one sentence before a named actor is given for the Saudi attack ×1Active vs passive voice Pike is named as the killer in the active voice; the botched execution has no actor named ×1Actor label Names the shooter by its backer, not by its own name. ×1Actor named Names the official and what the process did to Pike. ×1 from 3862 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
The New York Times
Centre-left estimate · not a score
The New York Times 🇺🇸US · newspaper · independent Canada Imposes New Tariffs on U.S. Goods, as Trade War Intensifies Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at The New York Times → What we have measured Active and passive voice the ship is 'targeted' with no actor, one sentence before a named actor is given for the Saudi attack ×1Active vs passive voice Pike is named as the killer in the active voice; the botched execution has no actor named ×1Actor label Names the shooter by its backer, not by its own name. ×1Actor named Names the official and what the process did to Pike. ×1 from 3862 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
The New York Times
Centre-left estimate · not a score
The New York Times 🇺🇸US · newspaper · independent Canadian Jet Maker Is Target in Trump’s Trade War Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at The New York Times → What we have measured Active and passive voice the ship is 'targeted' with no actor, one sentence before a named actor is given for the Saudi attack ×1Active vs passive voice Pike is named as the killer in the active voice; the botched execution has no actor named ×1Actor label Names the shooter by its backer, not by its own name. ×1Actor named Names the official and what the process did to Pike. ×1 from 3862 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
The New York Times
Centre-left estimate · not a score
The New York Times 🇺🇸US · newspaper · independent Carney Says Retaliation Against U.S. Tariffs Was Unavoidable Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at The New York Times → What we have measured Active and passive voice the ship is 'targeted' with no actor, one sentence before a named actor is given for the Saudi attack ×1Active vs passive voice Pike is named as the killer in the active voice; the botched execution has no actor named ×1Actor label Names the shooter by its backer, not by its own name. ×1Actor named Names the official and what the process did to Pike. ×1 from 3862 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
The Hill
Centre estimate · not a score
The Hill 🇺🇸US · digital · independent GOP senator defends Bombardier after Trump threat Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at The Hill → What we have measured Accusation attributed the word lying is placed in a named politician's mouth, not the outlet's ×1Actor named No actor named for who kept reporters out ×1Actor named No actor named for who let reporters back in ×1Actor named Names the state as the one that carried out the execution. ×1 from 4315 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
The New York Times
Centre-left estimate · not a score
The New York Times 🇺🇸US · newspaper · independent A Trade War Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at The New York Times → What we have measured Active and passive voice the ship is 'targeted' with no actor, one sentence before a named actor is given for the Saudi attack ×1Active vs passive voice Pike is named as the killer in the active voice; the botched execution has no actor named ×1Actor label Names the shooter by its backer, not by its own name. ×1Actor named Names the official and what the process did to Pike. ×1 from 3862 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
The New York Times
Centre-left estimate · not a score
The New York Times 🇺🇸US · newspaper · independent Near the Border, Americans Fear Losing Ties With Canadians Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at The New York Times → What we have measured Active and passive voice the ship is 'targeted' with no actor, one sentence before a named actor is given for the Saudi attack ×1Active vs passive voice Pike is named as the killer in the active voice; the botched execution has no actor named ×1Actor label Names the shooter by its backer, not by its own name. ×1Actor named Names the official and what the process did to Pike. ×1 from 3862 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
The Hill
Centre estimate · not a score
The Hill 🇺🇸US · digital · independent Trump-Carney AI hockey video stirs anger while racking up views Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at The Hill → What we have measured Accusation attributed the word lying is placed in a named politician's mouth, not the outlet's ×1Actor named No actor named for who kept reporters out ×1Actor named No actor named for who let reporters back in ×1Actor named Names the state as the one that carried out the execution. ×1 from 4315 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →

Claims and verdicts

disputed Canada's retaliatory tariffs cover $27.6 billion of American goods.
The Hill puts $27.6 billion on the Canadian retaliation, while the Washington Post says the countertariffs cover $20 billion of US imports. The Hill's own live file attaches the same $27.6 billion figure to the earlier US tariffs on Canadian goods, so no report we hold makes clear which side the number counts.
Checked against 3 sources:
The Hill
Centre estimate · not a score
The Hill 🇺🇸US · digital · independent Retaliatory Canadian tariffs take effect Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at The Hill → What we have measured Accusation attributed the word lying is placed in a named politician's mouth, not the outlet's ×1Actor named No actor named for who kept reporters out ×1Actor named No actor named for who let reporters back in ×1Actor named Names the state as the one that carried out the execution. ×1 from 4315 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
The Hill
Centre estimate · not a score
The Hill 🇺🇸US · digital · independent Live updates: Canadian tariffs take effect as Trump threatens Bombardier Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at The Hill → What we have measured Accusation attributed the word lying is placed in a named politician's mouth, not the outlet's ×1Actor named No actor named for who kept reporters out ×1Actor named No actor named for who let reporters back in ×1Actor named Names the state as the one that carried out the execution. ×1 from 4315 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
T The Washington Post
Centre-left estimate · not a score
The Washington Post 🇺🇸US · newspaper · independent Trump threatens to ban Bombardier jet sales as Canada’s tariffs take effect Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at The Washington Post → What we have measured Accused's denial carried the only report carrying the Marine's side ×1Actor named via accusation the administration is named as acting, through the ranchers' charge; the price rise is stated flat ×1Asserted, not attributed a shift of power to Iran stated flat in the headline ×1Asserted or attributed the headline states as data what the body shows the chair selecting in a speech ×1 from 1237 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
true Trump said Bombardier will no longer be allowed to sell planes in the United States.
The Washington Post, the New York Times and The Hill each report the threat, with The Hill dating it to Monday and the New York Times reporting the share price fell after it. All three describe a threat, not a measure in force.
Checked against 3 sources:
T The Washington Post
Centre-left estimate · not a score
The Washington Post 🇺🇸US · newspaper · independent Trump threatens to ban Bombardier jet sales as Canada’s tariffs take effect Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at The Washington Post → What we have measured Accused's denial carried the only report carrying the Marine's side ×1Actor named via accusation the administration is named as acting, through the ranchers' charge; the price rise is stated flat ×1Asserted, not attributed a shift of power to Iran stated flat in the headline ×1Asserted or attributed the headline states as data what the body shows the chair selecting in a speech ×1 from 1237 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
The New York Times
Centre-left estimate · not a score
The New York Times 🇺🇸US · newspaper · independent Canadian Jet Maker Is Target in Trump’s Trade War Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at The New York Times → What we have measured Active and passive voice the ship is 'targeted' with no actor, one sentence before a named actor is given for the Saudi attack ×1Active vs passive voice Pike is named as the killer in the active voice; the botched execution has no actor named ×1Actor label Names the shooter by its backer, not by its own name. ×1Actor named Names the official and what the process did to Pike. ×1 from 3862 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
The Hill
Centre estimate · not a score
The Hill 🇺🇸US · digital · independent GOP senator defends Bombardier after Trump threat Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at The Hill → What we have measured Accusation attributed the word lying is placed in a named politician's mouth, not the outlet's ×1Actor named No actor named for who kept reporters out ×1Actor named No actor named for who let reporters back in ×1Actor named Names the state as the one that carried out the execution. ×1 from 4315 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
unverified No negotiations are under way between Washington and Ottawa.
Only The Hill addresses it, and hedges: "There are no reports of negotiations between the two countries." No other report we hold says either way.
Checked against 1 source:
The Hill
Centre estimate · not a score
The Hill 🇺🇸US · digital · independent Live updates: Canadian tariffs take effect as Trump threatens Bombardier Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at The Hill → What we have measured Accusation attributed the word lying is placed in a named politician's mouth, not the outlet's ×1Actor named No actor named for who kept reporters out ×1Actor named No actor named for who let reporters back in ×1Actor named Names the state as the one that carried out the execution. ×1 from 4315 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →

Who wrote it

I Ian Austen The New York Times · 2 reports on this story
What the bias passes found in their reporting
Who is named as acting Canada levies; the United States is a city name that warns×1
Whose voice is quoted only report quoting Canada's prime minister in his own words×1
Whose voice is quoted the Canadian prime minister, in his own words×1
From 16 reports we hold under this byline, at The New York Times. Two independent readings, each made without the masthead, a quote attached to every tag. A record, never a rating. Their full record →
A Alexander Bolton The Hill
What the bias passes found in their reporting
Descriptor chosen describes the payer by his Kremlin ties and does not name him×1
Figure given gives the sum as a scale, not a number×1
Which critics are chosen the objection to the Bombardier threat is voiced by two Republicans, named with their state and party×1
Whose voice is quoted A Republican senator's charge is quoted, and the report calls the gift 'generous' in its own voice×1
Claims we checked that rest on their reporting
1 unverified3 true
From 83 reports we hold under this byline, at The Hill. Two independent readings, each made without the masthead, a quote attached to every tag. A record, never a rating. Their full record →
S Sarah Davis The Hill · 2 reports on this story
What the bias passes found in their reporting
Asserted not attributed States the purpose of the payments flat, in the administration's terms.×1
Asserted versus attributed the same two days listed without a characterising adjective on any speech×1
Asserted vs attributed states the purpose flat, in the administration's terms, with no attribution×1
Attributed characterisation Carries Trump's description of the fund. The description is attributed but not set against any account of what the fund does.×1
Claims we checked that rest on their reporting
1 disputed14 unverified14 true
From 223 reports we hold under this byline, at The Hill. Two independent readings, each made without the masthead, a quote attached to every tag. A record, never a rating. Their full record →
J John Yoon The New York Times
What the bias passes found in their reporting
Hedged and attributed three consequences carried on one plural attribution×1
Unnamed experts carry the verdict three consequences are stacked into one sentence and attributed to "experts" who are not named×1
Claims we checked that rest on their reporting
2 true
From 7 reports we hold under this byline, at The New York Times. Two independent readings, each made without the masthead, a quote attached to every tag. A record, never a rating. Their full record →
S Sam Sifton The New York Times
No independent reading has coded a report under this byline yet. We do not infer a journalist's views from the outlet that employs them.
From 37 reports we hold under this byline, at The New York Times. Two independent readings, each made without the masthead, a quote attached to every tag. A record, never a rating. Their full record →
A Aoife Walsh The Washington Post
What the bias passes found in their reporting
Accused's denial carried the only report carrying the Marine's side×1
Asserted versus attributed racist stated flat in a news headline×1
Frame chosen Presents the gap as a delay. The explanation comes from officials who are not named.×1
Headline frame "For now" presents the exclusion as temporary.×1
Claims we checked that rest on their reporting
1 misleading1 disputed1 unverified5 true
From 21 reports we hold under this byline, at The Washington Post. Two independent readings, each made without the masthead, a quote attached to every tag. A record, never a rating. Their full record →
L Lauren McGaughy The New York Times
No independent reading has coded a report under this byline yet. We do not infer a journalist's views from the outlet that employs them.
From 9 reports we hold under this byline, at The New York Times. Two independent readings, each made without the masthead, a quote attached to every tag. A record, never a rating. Their full record →
T Tony Romm The New York Times
What the bias passes found in their reporting
Headline against body headline claims the two leaders agree; the body gives one warning about China and one calling for talks this week×1
What a headline claims that the body does not headline says the two leaders agree, while its own sentence has one warning about China and the other asking for talks this week×1
Who bears the risk an oil spike is framed as a risk to a campaign; no household, pump price or bill appears×1
Whose risk is measured the risk from oil and tariffs is measured against the president's campaign, not against a household×1
Claims we checked that rest on their reporting
1 unverified2 true
From 25 reports we hold under this byline, at The New York Times. Two independent readings, each made without the masthead, a quote attached to every tag. A record, never a rating. Their full record →
The bylines on the reports this story is built from. Hover one for what our passes have measured on their reporting. · 1 report we hold carries no byline — we do not invent one.

Coverage, outlet by outlet

The New York Times
Centre-left estimate · not a score
The New York Times 🇺🇸US · newspaper · independent Carney Says Retaliation Against U.S. Tariffs Was Unavoidable Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at The New York Times → What we have measured Active and passive voice the ship is 'targeted' with no actor, one sentence before a named actor is given for the Saudi attack ×1Active vs passive voice Pike is named as the killer in the active voice; the botched execution has no actor named ×1Actor label Names the shooter by its backer, not by its own name. ×1Actor named Names the official and what the process did to Pike. ×1 from 3862 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
— independent
The only report quoting Carney in his own words: the United States is seeking "dependency, not a true economic partnership".
In a video address, the prime minister said the United States was seeking “dependency, not a true economic partnership” from Canada.
Whose voice is quoted: only report quoting Canada's prime minister in his own words — “the prime minister said the United States was seeking “dependency, not a true economic partnership” from Canada.”
Whose voice is quoted: the Canadian prime minister, in his own words — “the prime minister said the United States was seeking “dependency, not a true economic partnership” from Canada”
Read it at The New York Times → https://www.nytimes.com/2026/09/08/world/canada/carney-tariffs-trade.ht…
The Hill
Centre estimate · not a score
The Hill 🇺🇸US · digital · independent GOP senator defends Bombardier after Trump threat Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at The Hill → What we have measured Accusation attributed the word lying is placed in a named politician's mouth, not the outlet's ×1Actor named No actor named for who kept reporters out ×1Actor named No actor named for who let reporters back in ×1Actor named Names the state as the one that carried out the execution. ×1 from 4315 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
— independent
The objection comes from the president's own party — Kansas senators Jerry Moran and Roger Marshall, one of them noting Bombardier is a major employer at home.
Sen. Jerry Moran (R-Kan.) is defending private jet maker Bombardier from growing pressure from President Trump, who on Monday declared the Canadian aerospace company would no longer be able to sell planes in the United States. Moran, the senior Republican senator from Kansas, pointed out that Bombardier is a major employer in his home state,…
Which critics are chosen: the objection to the Bombardier threat is voiced by two Republicans, named with their state and party — “Kansas Sens. Jerry Moran (R) and Roger Marshall (R) are defending private jet maker Bombardier from growing pressure from President Trump”
Whose voice is quoted: two governing-party senators against the president, named with their state — “Kansas Sens. Jerry Moran (R) and Roger Marshall (R) are defending private jet maker Bombardier from growing pressure from President Trump”
Read it at The Hill → https://thehill.com/homenews/senate/6076339-moran-defends-bombardier-tr…
The Hill
Centre estimate · not a score
The Hill 🇺🇸US · digital · independent Trump-Carney AI hockey video stirs anger while racking up views Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at The Hill → What we have measured Accusation attributed the word lying is placed in a named politician's mouth, not the outlet's ×1Actor named No actor named for who kept reporters out ×1Actor named No actor named for who let reporters back in ×1Actor named Names the state as the one that carried out the execution. ×1 from 4315 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
— independent
The only report on the video shared by a pro-Trump account on X showing Trump beating Carney with a hockey stick.
A video shared by a popular account supportive of President Trump on the social platform X that depicts him repeatedly beating Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney with a hockey stick has gained traction this week amid an escalating trade fight between the U.S. and Canada. The clip, which had garnered hundreds of thousands of views from…
Read it at The Hill → https://thehill.com/policy/international/6076340-trump-carney-hockey-vi…
The Hill
Centre estimate · not a score
The Hill 🇺🇸US · digital · independent Retaliatory Canadian tariffs take effect Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at The Hill → What we have measured Accusation attributed the word lying is placed in a named politician's mouth, not the outlet's ×1Actor named No actor named for who kept reporters out ×1Actor named No actor named for who let reporters back in ×1Actor named Names the state as the one that carried out the execution. ×1 from 4315 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
— independent
The only report giving the rates — 15, 25 and 50 percent — and the only one saying what its dollar figure counts: about 6 percent of what the US exported to Canada last year.
Canada’s retaliatory tariffs on $27.6 billion in American products took effect on Tuesday, marking the latest escalation in an ongoing trade fight between the U.S. and its northern neighbor. The economic policies impose 15 percent, 25 percent and 50 percent tariffs on around 6 percent of what the U.S. exported to Canada last year. The…
Which measure was chosen: Canada's tariffs sized at $27.6 billion, with the base named — “Canada’s retaliatory tariffs on $27.6 billion in American products took effect on Tuesday”
Which measure was chosen: dollars of American goods, plus a share of exports — “Canada’s retaliatory tariffs on $27.6 billion in American products took effect on Tuesday”
Read it at The Hill → https://thehill.com/policy/international/6075869-canada-retaliates-us-t…
The Hill
Centre estimate · not a score
The Hill 🇺🇸US · digital · independent Live updates: Canadian tariffs take effect as Trump threatens Bombardier Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at The Hill → What we have measured Accusation attributed the word lying is placed in a named politician's mouth, not the outlet's ×1Actor named No actor named for who kept reporters out ×1Actor named No actor named for who let reporters back in ×1Actor named Names the state as the one that carried out the execution. ×1 from 4315 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
— independent
Names the goods, and puts $27.6 billion on the American tariffs of two weeks ago rather than on Canada's.
Canada’s retaliatory tariffs against the U.S. went into effect at midnight Tuesday, affecting hundreds of goods, including steel and aluminum, appliances and electronics and wood, pulp and paper products. There are no reports of negotiations between the two countries. The Trump administration levied 50 percent tariffs on $27.6 billion worth of Canadian goods two weeks…
Same figure, other side: $27.6 billion is attached to the American tariffs on Canadian goods instead — “The Trump administration levied 50 percent tariffs on $27.6 billion worth of Canadian goods two weeks...”
Which measure was chosen: the same figure attached to the American tariffs instead — “The Trump administration levied 50 percent tariffs on $27.6 billion worth of Canadian goods two weeks”
Naming the gap: absence of talks stated flat, with no source — “There are no reports of negotiations between the two countries.”
Read it at The Hill → https://thehill.com/homenews/administration/6075462-live-updates-trump-…
The New York Times
Centre-left estimate · not a score
The New York Times 🇺🇸US · newspaper · independent Canadian Jet Maker Is Target in Trump’s Trade War Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at The New York Times → What we have measured Active and passive voice the ship is 'targeted' with no actor, one sentence before a named actor is given for the Saudi attack ×1Active vs passive voice Pike is named as the killer in the active voice; the botched execution has no actor named ×1Actor label Names the shooter by its backer, not by its own name. ×1Actor named Names the official and what the process did to Pike. ×1 from 3862 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
— independent
Measures the threat's effect on the Montreal-based company as a fall in its share price.
Bombardier has been embroiled in U.S. trade disputes before. President Trump threatened to bar the company from selling in the United States.
Read it at The New York Times → https://www.nytimes.com/2026/09/08/business/bombardier-trump-canada-us-…
The New York Times
Centre-left estimate · not a score
The New York Times 🇺🇸US · newspaper · independent A Trade War Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at The New York Times → What we have measured Active and passive voice the ship is 'targeted' with no actor, one sentence before a named actor is given for the Saudi attack ×1Active vs passive voice Pike is named as the killer in the active voice; the botched execution has no actor named ×1Actor label Names the shooter by its backer, not by its own name. ×1Actor named Names the official and what the process did to Pike. ×1 from 3862 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
— independent
Read it at The New York Times → https://www.nytimes.com/2026/09/08/briefing/us-canada-trade-war.html
T The Washington Post
Centre-left estimate · not a score
The Washington Post 🇺🇸US · newspaper · independent Trump threatens to ban Bombardier jet sales as Canada’s tariffs take effect Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at The Washington Post → What we have measured Accused's denial carried the only report carrying the Marine's side ×1Actor named via accusation the administration is named as acting, through the ranchers' charge; the price rise is stated flat ×1Asserted, not attributed a shift of power to Iran stated flat in the headline ×1Asserted or attributed the headline states as data what the body shows the chair selecting in a speech ×1 from 1237 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
— independent
The lower figure, $20 billion, and the only line from Bombardier itself: the company said it valued its partnership with American companies.
Canadian countertariffs on $20 billion worth of U.S. imports came into effect Tuesday, as Bombardier said it valued its partnership with American companies.
Which measure was chosen: the same Canadian tariffs sized at $20 billion, base not named — “Canadian countertariffs on $20 billion worth of U.S. imports came into effect Tuesday”
Which measure was chosen: a different dollar figure for the same Canadian tariffs — “Canadian countertariffs on $20 billion worth of U.S. imports came into effect Tuesday”
Read it at The Washington Post → https://www.washingtonpost.com/business/2026/09/08/trump-threatens-ban-…
The New York Times
Centre-left estimate · not a score
The New York Times 🇺🇸US · newspaper · independent Near the Border, Americans Fear Losing Ties With Canadians Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at The New York Times → What we have measured Active and passive voice the ship is 'targeted' with no actor, one sentence before a named actor is given for the Saudi attack ×1Active vs passive voice Pike is named as the killer in the active voice; the botched execution has no actor named ×1Actor label Names the shooter by its backer, not by its own name. ×1Actor named Names the official and what the process did to Pike. ×1 from 3862 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
— independent
Reports from the border towns whose economies run on the crossing, and how the trade fight is testing them.
Americans in border regions have had symbiotic relationships with Canadians, but the trade war is testing their bonds.
Read it at The New York Times → https://www.nytimes.com/2026/09/08/us/canada-tariffs-us-relationship.ht…
The New York Times
Centre-left estimate · not a score
The New York Times 🇺🇸US · newspaper · independent Canada Imposes New Tariffs on U.S. Goods, as Trade War Intensifies Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at The New York Times → What we have measured Active and passive voice the ship is 'targeted' with no actor, one sentence before a named actor is given for the Saudi attack ×1Active vs passive voice Pike is named as the killer in the active voice; the botched execution has no actor named ×1Actor label Names the shooter by its backer, not by its own name. ×1Actor named Names the official and what the process did to Pike. ×1 from 3862 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
— independent
Frames the duties as retaliation for Trump's recent tariffs, and flags the risk of further escalation.
The duties are a retaliation against President Trump’s recent tariffs, raising concerns about further escalation.
Read it at The New York Times → https://www.nytimes.com/2026/09/08/business/canada-tariffs-trump.html
The New York Times
Centre-left estimate · not a score
The New York Times 🇺🇸US · newspaper · independent Canada’s Retaliatory Tariffs Set to Take Effect as Trump Threatens to Escalate Open this report in The AI Times → Read it at The New York Times → What we have measured Active and passive voice the ship is 'targeted' with no actor, one sentence before a named actor is given for the Saudi attack ×1Active vs passive voice Pike is named as the killer in the active voice; the botched execution has no actor named ×1Actor label Names the shooter by its backer, not by its own name. ×1Actor named Names the official and what the process did to Pike. ×1 from 3862 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
— independent
Written before the tariffs landed, with Washington warning of a further American round to come.
New Canadian levies of up to 50 percent are expected to begin Tuesday, even as Washington warns of a new round of American tariffs.
Who is named as acting: Canada levies; the United States is a city name that warns — “New Canadian levies of up to 50 percent are expected to begin Tuesday, even as Washington warns of a new round of American tariffs.”
Read it at The New York Times → https://www.nytimes.com/2026/09/07/world/canada/tariffs-trade-war-carne…
Checked, didn’t cover
Mother Jones
Left estimate · not a score
Mother Jones 🇺🇸US · magazine · independent No report held from this outlet on this story. What we have measured Asserted, not attributed 'ultra-gerrymandered' stated as fact ×1Asserted versus attributed 'Cover-up' is asserted in the report's own voice, not attributed ×1Asserted versus attributed calls it a cover-up in its own voice ×1Assertion vs attribution describes the operation as a 'violent occupation' in its own voice, with no source for the phrase ×1 from 361 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
Reuters
Centre estimate · not a score
Reuters 🇺🇸US · wire · independent No report held from this outlet on this story. What we have measured Actor named The attacker is the subject of an active verb for both the deaths and the damage ×1Actor named No actor named for who cancelled the flights ×1Agreement stated flat, source in a tail attribution moved after the dash ×1Announcement written as settled A social-media post becomes a future indicative: the conversion will happen ×1 from 13380 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
N NPR
Centre estimate · not a score
NPR 🇺🇸US · public broadcaster · independent No report held from this outlet on this story. What we have measured Asserted, not attributed that the system wrongly flagged citizens is stated flat, with no source named for it ×1Asserted versus attributed public disbelief stated as established, with nothing cited that measured it ×1Asserted versus attributed Past threats of force are stated flat, as background ×1Asymmetric labelling one side tagged by its patron, the other not ×1 from 1144 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
Fox News
Right estimate · not a score
Fox News 🇺🇸US · TV/radio · independent No report held from this outlet on this story. What we have measured Accused named Names one former fraternity member through his lawyer's denial. The woman is anonymous by her own choice. ×1Actor in headline The headline names Trump as the one acting. The body names only Anduril. ×1A number, with no people named The only report that gives a figure counts the journalists whose communications were swept up. It names none of them. ×1Asserted, not attributed stated flat: past court defeats are asserted with no case, judge or date named ×1 from 6432 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
Breitbart
Right estimate · not a score
Breitbart 🇺🇸US · digital · independent No report held from this outlet on this story. What we have measured Anyone hurt is counted, not named eight deaths given as a number only ×1Framing of motive The lede calls the denial a punishment and puts 'fake news' in quotation marks; the officials being sued are left unnamed ×1How the person shot is named a status, not a name: the only report that never uses either name calls him an illegal alien ×1How the place is described a party label attached to the city in the same clause as the casualty count ×1 from 3584 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
MSNBC
Left estimate · not a score
MSNBC 🇺🇸US · TV/radio · independent No report held from this outlet on this story. What we have measured Accuser not named The lede does not name the senator making the accusation ×1Actor named for the ban The White House is the subject of both verbs: it blocked journalists, then let CNN back in. ×1A first stated flat a never-before claim carried without a source attached ×1Asserted, not attributed absence of fraud evidence stated as fact ×1 from 1470 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
Associated Press
Centre estimate · not a score
Associated Press 🇺🇸US · wire · independent No report held from this outlet on this story. What we have measured Dating and attribution Dates the signing to Aug. 6, 2026 and writes ord ×1Dating and attribution Carries a dateline correction, repeated three ti ×1How hard the claim is stated Marks "birth tourism" as the administration's ow ×1How hard the claim is stated high ×1 from 223 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
National Review
Centre-right estimate · not a score
National Review 🇺🇸US · magazine · independent No report held from this outlet on this story. What we have measured Asserted not attributed Doubt about the allegation is stated flat, in the outlet's own voice ×1Asserted not attributed An argument about deterrence is stated as fact ×1Asserted versus attributed calls it an abuse of power in its own voice ×1Asserted versus attributed 'Abuse of presidential power' is stated flat ×1 from 414 articles we hold · quote attached Outlet profile in The AI Times →
Silence is recorded, not inferred — each of these was read when we built this story and carried nothing on this event.
We could not read these
P Politico
Centre estimate · not a score
Politico 🇺🇸US · digital · independent No report held from this outlet on this story. What we have measured Nothing scored yet. We do not carry a rating for any outlet — only what we have measured from published text. Outlet profile in The AI Times →
The Wall Street Journal
Centre-right estimate · not a score
The Wall Street Journal 🇺🇸US · newspaper · independent No report held from this outlet on this story. What we have measured Nothing scored yet. We do not carry a rating for any outlet — only what we have measured from published text. Outlet profile in The AI Times →
These are must-cite outlets for this desk that we did not manage to read when we built this story. That is a gap in our reach, not a silence on their part, and it is not evidence of anything about this story.

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